The transdisciplinary construction of a seismic scenario as a process tool for addressing major gaps in earthquake disaster risk reduction in China

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. 101433
Author(s):  
Guiwu Su ◽  
Philip England ◽  
Janise Rodgers ◽  
Emily So ◽  
John Young
GeoEco ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Dwi Partini ◽  
Seli Umi Silaratubun ◽  
Nurlaila Tuanany

<p>Indonesia is a country traversed by the Pacific ring of fire and is also the meeting point for tectonic plates, making it prone to various disasters including earthquakes. Many victims who fell during the earthquake disaster were due to a lack of understanding of the community in dealing with the disaster. An understanding of the community regarding earthquake disasters is needed to reduce the risk of earthquake disasters, one of which is done for students. Efforts to reduce earthquake risk can be done by developing earthquake learning media and applying it to students. The development of this learning media uses the 4D Model. The results showed that the use of earthquake learning media was effective in increasing students' understanding in dealing with earthquake disasters, so that this could unravel the risk of earthquake disasters for students.</p>


Author(s):  
Avid Leonardo Sari

This research was conducted on the Maribaya Timur school community in Lembang Subdistrict, West Bandung Regency, Indonesia, which is an active community in the area that is threatened by the potential for earthquake disasters due to the active Lembang fault. Disaster risk reduction efforts are pursued through increasing school-based preparedness that involves members of the school community, surrounding communities and various institutions that are associated with reducing the risk of school-based earthquake. Increasing preparedness against earthquakes focuses more on aspects of capacity building of school communities in reducing disaster risk, while aspects of vulnerability and threats have not been the focus of disaster risk reduction. The steps taken refer to the element of preparedness by aligning with the conditions, needs and potential that exist in the school community. Theoretically, if the school community has preparedness to face an earthquake disaster, the risk of earthquake disaster in the school community will be reduced so that it can minimize losses, victims and suffering that will be caused by the earthquake disaster.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-214
Author(s):  
Endang Widi Winarni ◽  
Endina Putri Purwandari

AbstractIndonesia is located in the ring of fire and frequently hit by tectonic earthquake. Education could be one of the strategic and effective efforts to reduce the earthquake risk. Therefore, there is a need to provide knowledge about the earthquake disaster mitigation, especially in elementary school, and to grow the "Safety Culture" in school. This paper focuses on how the integration of mobile learning application in elementary school could enhance the ability of disaster risk reduction especially for earthquake mitigation in Bengkulu, Indonesia. The type of research was Pre-Experimental Design with one-group pretest-posttest design. Data collection was a test of students' understanding of earthquake disaster mitigation that includes pre-disaster, disaster, and post disaster. The independent variable was learning to use mobile learning application. The dependent variable was students' understanding of earthquake disaster preparedness. The pre-test and post-test results show that the value of t (0.975) for two-tailed test on the distribution of student (t) dk is 58 and obtained t-table is 2,001 and the calculation t is -8.02; therefore, the null hypothesis is rejected. This implies that there is an influence of educational mobile application to the students for earthquake disaster mitigation. The experiment also shows that educational mobile application influences the students understanding about earthquake disaster preparedness. Thus, mobile learning application can be effective tools for earthquake education, because it displays the earthquake information in more interactive manner.


2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Imai ◽  
◽  
Akitoshi Nishimura ◽  
Angelito G. Lanuza ◽  
Henremagne C. Penarubia ◽  
...  

The safety of non-engineered construction is an urgent concern, because it is a primary cause of human casualties. The first step in disaster risk reduction is to understand the risk. For earthquake disaster risk reduction, it is critical that the stakeholders, such as government officers, masons, contractors, community leaders, and residents/house owners, understand the earthquake risk, or damage estimate for their houses. To reduce earthquake disaster risks, residents and house ownersmust understand these risks and take responsibility for necessary actions with technical advice from professionals. Therefore, simple seismic evaluation methods were developed as awareness tools for non-engineered houses in the Philippines.


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