5.27 STARS-ADJUNCT: AKL-T01, A HOME-BASED DIGITAL INTERVENTION AS AN ADJUNCT TO STIMULANT MEDICATION FOR PEDIATRIC ADHD: ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE AND RELATION TO OBJECTIVE MEASURES OF ATTENTION

2020 ◽  
Vol 59 (10) ◽  
pp. S157-S158
Author(s):  
Naomi Davis ◽  
Jacqueline Lutz ◽  
Scott H. Kollins
2009 ◽  
Vol 70 (5) ◽  
pp. 776-785 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dennis L. Thombs ◽  
R. Scott Olds ◽  
Susan J. Bondy ◽  
Janice Winchell ◽  
Dolly Baliunas ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kana Okano ◽  
Jakub R. Kaczmarzyk ◽  
Neha Dave ◽  
John D. E. Gabrieli ◽  
Jeffrey C. Grossman

Abstract Although numerous survey studies have reported connections between sleep and cognitive function, there remains a lack of quantitative data using objective measures to directly assess the association between sleep and academic performance. In this study, wearable activity trackers were distributed to 100 students in an introductory college chemistry class (88 of whom completed the study), allowing for multiple sleep measures to be correlated with in-class performance on quizzes and midterm examinations. Overall, better quality, longer duration, and greater consistency of sleep correlated with better grades. However, there was no relation between sleep measures on the single night before a test and test performance; instead, sleep duration and quality for the month and the week before a test correlated with better grades. Sleep measures accounted for nearly 25% of the variance in academic performance. These findings provide quantitative, objective evidence that better quality, longer duration, and greater consistency of sleep are strongly associated with better academic performance in college. Gender differences are discussed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 176-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neil W.D.  Thomas ◽  
Allison Lindauer ◽  
Jeffrey  Kaye

Aims: We explored the relationship between objective and subjective measures of burden prior to and after a telehealth-based caregiver intervention. One caregiver participated in two studies, one to assess the feasibility of objective, home-based monitoring (EVALUATE-AD), the second to assess the feasibility of a caregiver education telehealth-based intervention, Tele-STAR. Methods: Subjective measures of burden and depression in Tele-STAR and objective measures related to daily activities of the caregiver in EVALUATE-AD were compared to examine trends between the different outcome measures. Results: While the caregiver reported an increase in distressing behaviors by her partner, burden levels did not significantly change during or after the Tele-STAR intervention, while objective measures of activity and sleep showed a slight decline. Conclusion: Unobtrusive home-based monitoring may provide a novel, objective method to assess the effectiveness of caregiver intervention programs.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. e0161960 ◽  
Author(s):  
Svend Sparre Geertsen ◽  
Richard Thomas ◽  
Malte Nejst Larsen ◽  
Ida Marie Dahn ◽  
Josefine Needham Andersen ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandeep Kumar Jaiswal ◽  
Rashmi Choudhuri

Parental involvement in the education of their children is a key function of child total functioning as well as their academic success. This paper review the research literature on the relationship among parenting practices such as parenting style, parents’ expectations, parental home and school involvement activities and students’ academic performance with the focus on elementary and middle school level. To conduct a comprehensive review on above relationship, researchers have used JSTOR data base and Google Scholar. The reviews of empirical researches indicate that different constructs of parental involvement play an important role in various ways. Several studies however indicate a decline in parental involvement during the middle or above school levels. Furthermore, the review indicates that authoritative parenting style is positively associated academic performance across all school level, although this finding is not consistent across ethnicity, culture and socioeconomic status. Parental home based and school based involvements have also been positively related to academic performance with some inconsistency. One the other hand parental expectations for their child educational attainment have the strongest impact on academic performance compared with other types of parental involvement constructs such as participation in school events, parent-child communication, and help in homework.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-24
Author(s):  
Adedapo Atolagbe ◽  
Olayiwola Oparinde ◽  
Haliru Umaru

This study examined the effects of the occupational background of parents on the academic performance of public secondary school students in the Osogbo, Osun State, Nigeria. The simple random technique was used to select 200 students from 18 high schools in the metropolis. The results of their state government conducted promotion examinations to the final grade were used to measure academic performance. The findings revealed a significant relationship between parents’ occupational background and the academic performance of students in the Osogbo metropolis. Students with working parents who earn regular salaries and work in offices, especially within the school setting, perform better than those with parents who are not working or who earn an irregular income. Also, students whose parents work in offices and in school settings perform better than those who have parents working outside of office or school settings. Students whose parents’ work closes late or are always away on long journeys showed lower performance than those whose parents are always available at home. Based on the findings, it was recommended that government schools ensure regular payment of salaries and emoluments to various categories of income earners so that they could complement government efforts by providing schools’ student needs.


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