Prospective associations between multiple lifestyle behaviors and depressive symptoms

Author(s):  
André O. Werneck ◽  
Davy Vancampfort ◽  
Brendon Stubbs ◽  
Danilo R. Silva ◽  
Gabriel G. Cucato ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 400-407 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fiorella Castillo ◽  
Lori Francis ◽  
Judith Wylie-Rosett ◽  
Carmen R. Isasi

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anhui Zhang ◽  
Dan-dan Zhang ◽  
Yuhui Wan ◽  
Puyu Su ◽  
Fangbiao Tao ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: Rapid socio-economic development makes China a unique laboratory for examining how lifestyle changes affect adolescent mental health. This study aims to identify joint trajectories of modifiable lifestyle indicators during pubertal transition and its associations with psychopathological outcomes. Methods: A cohort of 1974 children aged 7-9 years were recruited in Anhui Province, China during March 2013. The assessment of lifestyle behaviors (screen time, physical activity, sleep duration and beverage intake) and depressive symptoms were conducted from Wave 1 to Wave 4 (2018). Suicide ideation, non-suicidal self-harm (NSSI) and alcohol use were self-reported at Wave 4. Longitudinal trajectories of lifestyle patterns were defined using group-based multi-trajectory models in 2019. Results: Four lifestyle trajectories were identified: persistent healthy (39.9%), suboptimal healthy (25.3%), unhealthy mitigation (17.2%), and persistent unhealthy (17.7%). Compared with persistent healthy group, the risk of subsequent suicide ideation [odds ratio (OR): 2.86, 95%CI: 2.15-3.81], depressive symptoms (OR: 2.16, 95%CI: 1.39-3.35), alcohol use (OR: 2.53, 95%CI: 1.78-3.61) and non-suicidal self-harm (OR: 1.35, 95%CI: 1.09-1.67) was significantly higher in persistent unhealthy group.Conclusions: This study provided convincing evidence that unhealthy lifestyle trajectory during adolescence would substantially confer more than two-fold elevated risk for multiple domains of psychopathological outcomes over 5 years.


2009 ◽  
Vol 109 (7) ◽  
pp. 1246-1250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sherry L. Pagoto ◽  
Yunsheng Ma ◽  
Jamie S. Bodenlos ◽  
Barbara Olendzki ◽  
Milagros C. Rosal ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 28-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esther J. Holmes ◽  
Lan Yang ◽  
Subhash Aryal ◽  
Scott T. Walters

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibtisam M. Al-Zaru ◽  
Dina Masha'al ◽  
Ghada Shahrour ◽  
Audai A. Hayajneh

Abstract Background: It is well-established in the literature that coronary artery disease (CAD) is a risk factor for depression and that depressive symptoms inversely affect the development and progression of CAD. No published studies have examined the relationship between depression and adherence to healthy lifestyle behaviors among patients with CAD in Jordan. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of depression on adherence to healthy lifestyle behaviors among CAD patients in Jordan. Methods: A convenience sample of 130 patients with CAD was recruited from out-patient cardiac clinics in a university-affiliated hospital and government-operated hospital in Northern Jordan. Data were collected using self-administered questionnaires on depression and adherence to healthy lifestyle behaviors among CAD patients. Results: Our data showed that 41% of the participants were non-adherent to healthy lifestyle behaviors, especially in the areas of physical activity (6.2%), maintaining a healthy diet (24.6%), and weight loss (26.15%). Gender, smoking status, and number of cardiac catheterization procedures were found to be significant predictors of patient adherence to healthy lifestyle behaviors. Although depressive symptoms were present in 56.9 % of the participants, depression was not found to be a significant predictor of adherence to healthy lifestyle behaviors among our sample. Conclusion: Our study provides valuable data regarding the levels and predictors of adherence to healthy lifestyle behaviors among CAD patients with CADs. Implications for future research and practice are addressed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement_2) ◽  
pp. 527-527
Author(s):  
Esther Holmes ◽  
Scott Walters

Abstract Objectives The objective of this analysis was to evaluate the influence of alcohol consumption on depressive symptoms among permanent supportive housing (PSH) residents within the context of other lifestyle factors. Methods A longitudinal analysis was conducted among 420 PSH residents participating in a technology-assisted health coaching program. Three timepoints were included: baseline, six-month, and twelve-month assessment visits. The independent variable was alcohol use, measured by the Timeline Follow-Back (TLFB). The dependent variable was depressive symptoms, measured by the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). Covariates included total vegetable and fruit intake, tobacco use, social support, satisfaction with leisure activities, race, sex, age, and visit. The interaction of social support with the lifestyle behaviors was evaluated. Results Heavy alcohol consumers had greater depressive symptoms compared with moderate alcohol consumers (b = 1.54, P = 0.01). However, there was not a statistically significant difference in depressive symptoms between non-consumers of alcohol and moderate alcohol consumers (b = 0.77, P = 0.19). Social support was not a statistically significant effect modifier. Conclusions Moderate alcohol consumption may reduce the risk of having depressive symptoms among PSH residents. Funding Sources Funding for the program was provided through a Medicaid 1115 Waiver to the State of Texas.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anhui Zhang ◽  
Jiao Fang ◽  
Yuhui Wan ◽  
Puyu Su ◽  
Fangbiao Tao ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Rapid socio-economic development makes China a unique laboratory for examining how lifestyle changes affect adolescent mental health. This study aims to identify joint trajectories of modifiable lifestyle indicators during pubertal transition and its associations with psychopathological outcomes. Methods A cohort of 1974 children aged 7–9 years were recruited in Anhui Province, China during March 2013. The assessment of lifestyle behaviors (screen time, physical activity, sleep duration and beverage intake) and depressive symptoms were conducted from Wave 1 to Wave 4 (2018). Suicide ideation, non-suicidal self-harm (NSSI) and alcohol use were self-reported at Wave 4. Longitudinal trajectories of lifestyle patterns were defined using group-based multi-trajectory models in 2019. Results Four lifestyle trajectories were identified: persistent healthy (39.9%), suboptimal healthy (25.3%), unhealthy mitigation (17.2%), and persistent unhealthy (17.7%). Compared with persistent healthy group, the risk of subsequent suicide ideation [odds ratio (OR): 2.86, 95%CI: 2.15–3.81], depressive symptoms (OR: 2.16, 95%CI: 1.39–3.35), alcohol use (OR: 2.53, 95%CI: 1.78–3.61) and non-suicidal self-harm (OR: 1.35, 95%CI: 1.09–1.67) was significantly higher in persistent unhealthy group. Conclusions This study provided convincing evidence that unhealthy lifestyle trajectory during adolescence is associated with more than two-fold elevated odds for multiple domains of psychopathological outcomes over 5 years.


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