scholarly journals Finite element analysis of vibration energy harvesting using lead-free piezoelectric materials: A comparative study

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anuruddh Kumar ◽  
Anshul Sharma ◽  
Rajeev Kumar ◽  
Rahul Vaish ◽  
Vishal S. Chauhan
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Energy Harvesting ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Piezoelectric Materials ◽  
Lead Free ◽  
Vibration Energy ◽  
Vibration Energy Harvesting ◽  
Element Analysis

Genetic algorithm- and finite element-based design and analysis of nonprismatic piezolaminated beam for optimal vibration energy harvesting

2015 ◽  
Vol 230 (14) ◽  
pp. 2532-2548 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alok Ranjan Biswal ◽  
Tarapada Roy ◽  
Rabindra Kumar Behera
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Algorithm ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Energy Harvesting ◽  
Output Power ◽  
Governing Equation ◽  
Optimization Technique ◽  
Vibration Energy ◽  
Fe Model ◽  
Vibration Energy Harvesting ◽  
Real Coded Genetic Algorithm

The current article deals with finite element (FE)- and genetic algorithm (GA)-based vibration energy harvesting from a tapered piezolaminated cantilever beam. Euler–Bernoulli beam theory is used for modeling the various cross sections of the beam. The governing equation of motion is derived by using the Hamilton's principle. Two noded beam elements with two degrees of freedom at each node have been considered in order to solve the governing equation. The effect of structural damping has also been incorporated in the FE model. An electric interface is assumed to be connected to measure the voltage and output power in piezoelectric patch due to charge accumulation caused by vibration. The effects of taper (both in the width and height directions) on output power for three cases of shape variation (such as linear, parabolic and cubic) along with frequency and voltage are analyzed. A real-coded genetic algorithm-based constrained (such as ultimate stress and breakdown voltage) optimization technique has been formulated to determine the best possible design variables for optimal harvesting power. A comparative study is also carried out for output power by varying the cross section of the beam, and genetic algorithm-based optimization scheme shows the better results than that of available conventional trial and error methods.

scholarly journals Prediction of Thermal Fatigue Life of Lead-Free BGA Solder Joints by Finite Element Analysis

2001 ◽  
Vol 42 (5) ◽  
pp. 809-813 ◽  
Author(s):  
Young-Eui Shin ◽  
Kyung-Woo Lee ◽  
Kyong-Ho Chang ◽  
Seung-Boo Jung ◽  
Jae Pil Jung
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Fatigue Life ◽  
Thermal Fatigue ◽  
Solder Joints ◽  
Lead Free ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Thermal Fatigue Life

Energy Harvesting From Droplet Interface Bilayers

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashok K. Kancharala ◽  
Eric Freeman ◽  
Michael K. Philen
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Energy Harvesting ◽  
Nonlinear Finite Element ◽  
Time Dependent ◽  
External Excitation ◽  
Biologically Inspired ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Interfacial Membrane ◽  
Membrane Deflection

Biologically inspired droplet interface bilayers have found applications in the development of hair cell sensors and other mechanotransduction applications. In this research, the flexoelectric capability of the droplet bilayers under external excitation is explored for energy harvesting. Traditionally, membrane capacitance models are being used for inferring the magnitude of the membrane deflection which do not account for the relation between the applied force or deflection and the deflection of the interfacial membrane and time dependent variations. In this work, the dynamic behavior of the droplets under external excitation has been modeled using nonlinear finite element analysis. A flexoelectric model including mechanical, electrical, and chemical sensitivities has been developed and coupled with the calculated bilayer deformations to predict the mechanotransductive response of the droplets under excitation. Using the developed framework, the possibilities of energy harvesting for different droplet configurations have been investigated and reported.

scholarly journals Adhesion Strength of BNT Films Hydrothermally Deposited on Titanium Substrates

2010 ◽  
Vol 123-125 ◽  
pp. 399-402
Author(s):  
Fang Chao Xu ◽  
Kazuhiro Kusukawa
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Adhesion Strength ◽  
Pure Titanium ◽  
Tensile Tests ◽  
Film Deposition ◽  
Lead Free ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Substrate Strain ◽  
Titanium Substrates

Lead-free piezoelectric (Bi1/2Na1/2)TiO3 (BNT) films were deposited on 1 mm thick pure titanium(Ti) substrates by a hydrothermal method. Tensile tests were performed to quantitatively assess the adhesion strength between BNT films and Ti substrates. Ti substrates were pretreated by chemical polish and mechanical polish respectively prior to BNT film deposition. In the tensile test, the behavior of BNT film exfoliation was investigated by the replica method. The critical Ti substrate strain inducing BNT film exfoliation was determined by the aid of finite element analysis (FEM). In this study, the results revealed that BNT film exfoliations were caused by the strain of Ti substrate, and the mechanical polish pretreatment improved the adhesion of BNT film to Ti substrate.

scholarly journals Development of a hybrid vibration converter for real vibration source / Entwicklung eines Hybrid-Vibrationswandlers für eine echte Schwingungsquelle

2019 ◽  
Vol 86 (s1) ◽  
pp. 57-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonia Bradai ◽  
Slim Naifar ◽  
Olfa Kanoun
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Energy Harvesting ◽  
Resonant Frequency ◽  
Ambient Vibration ◽  
Vibration Source ◽  
Frequency Bandwidth ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
The Magnetic Field

AbstractHarvesting energy from ambient vibration sources is challenging due to its low characteristic amplitude and frequencies. In this purpose, this work presents a compact hybrid vibration converter based on electromagnetic and magnetoelectric principles working for a frequency bandwidth and under real vibration source properties. The combination of especially these two principles is mainly due to the fact that both converters can use the same changes of the magnetic field for energy harvesting. The converter was investigated using finite element analysis and validated experimentally. Results have shown that a frequency bandwidth up to 12 Hz with a characteristic resonant frequency at 24 Hz and a power density of 0.11mW/cm3 can be reached.

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