A review of micro computed tomography studies on the gas hydrate pore habits and seepage properties in hydrate bearing sediments

2020 ◽  
Vol 83 ◽  
pp. 103555
Author(s):  
Junchen Lv ◽  
Jiafei Zhao ◽  
Lanlan Jiang ◽  
Yu Liu ◽  
Hailin Mu
2021 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
pp. 59-67
Author(s):  
Yongkoo Seol ◽  
Liang Lei ◽  
Karl Jarvis ◽  
Daniel Hill ◽  
Jeong-Hoon Choi ◽  
...  

Abstract. The pore habits of gas hydrate in natural sediment matrices provide essential clues for understanding physical (mechanical, thermal, hydraulic, and electrical) properties of hydrate-bearing sediments, yet there are no tools that can directly visualize the pore habits of natural gas hydrate other than indirect interpretation based on core-scale or field-scale observations. A significant challenge is to obtain a mini-core from pressure cores retrieved from natural reservoirs for high-resolution micro-CT (computed tomography) scans while maintaining pressure and temperature conditions required for stability of gas hydrate during all operational steps including manipulation, cutting, transferring, sub-coring and CT scanning. We present a new set of tools for pore-scale micro-CT imaging of natural hydrate-bearing sediments while maintaining pressure and temperature control. The tests with laboratory-prepared cores and pressure cores successfully demonstrate the capability of this set of tools to subsample a mini-core from pressure cores, transfer the mini-core to an X-ray transparent core holder, and conduct micro-CT scans. Successfully obtained CT images prove the functionality of this set of tools.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (19) ◽  
pp. 9694-9708 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Arzbacher ◽  
Nima Rahmatian ◽  
Alexander Ostermann ◽  
Bernhard Massani ◽  
Thomas Loerting ◽  
...  

Cracks and decomposition barriers observed in time-lapse micro-computed tomography measurements challenge existing models of gas hydrate decomposition.


2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnes Ostertag ◽  
Francoise Peyrin ◽  
Sylvie Fernandez ◽  
Jean-Denis Laredo ◽  
Vernejoul Marie-Christine De ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 478-482
Author(s):  
Steven R. Manchester

Abstract—The type material on which the fossil genus name Ampelocissites was established in 1929 has been reexamined with the aid of X-ray micro-computed tomography (μ-CT) scanning and compared with seeds of extant taxa to assess the relationships of these fossils within the grape family, Vitaceae. The specimens were collected from a sandstone of late Paleocene or early Eocene age. Although originally inferred by Berry to be intermediate in morphology between Ampelocissus and Vitis, the newly revealed details of seed morphology indicate that these seeds represent instead the Ampelopsis clade. Digital cross sections show that the seed coat maintains its thickness over the external surfaces, but diminishes quickly in the ventral infolds. This feature, along with the elliptical chalaza and lack of an apical groove, indicate that Ampelocissites lytlensis Berry probably represents Ampelopsis or Nekemias (rather than Ampelocissus or Vitis) and that the generic name Ampelocissites may be useful for fossil seeds with morphology consistent with the Ampelopsis clade that lack sufficient characters to specify placement within one of these extant genera.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zoë E. Wilbur ◽  
◽  
Arya Udry ◽  
Arya Udry ◽  
Daniel M. Coleff ◽  
...  

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