Evaluation of journal policies to increase promotion of transparency and openness in sport science research

Author(s):  
Harrison J. Hansford ◽  
Aidan G. Cashin ◽  
Michael A. Wewege ◽  
Michael C. Ferraro ◽  
James H. McAuley ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (11) ◽  
pp. 3223-3225
Author(s):  
Harrison J. Hansford ◽  
Aidan G. Cashin ◽  
Michael A. Wewege ◽  
Michael C. Ferraro ◽  
James H. McAuley ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
James J. Malone ◽  
Liam D. Harper ◽  
Ben Jones ◽  
John Perry ◽  
Chris Barnes ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Carl T. Woods ◽  
James Rudd ◽  
Duarte Araújo ◽  
James Vaughan ◽  
Keith Davids

AbstractThe promotion of inter- and multidisciplinarity — broadly drawing on other disciplines to help collaboratively answer important questions to the field — has been an important goal for many professional development organisations, universities, and research institutes in sport science. While welcoming collaboration, this opinion piece discusses the value of transdisciplinary research for sports science. The reason for this is that inter- and multidisciplinary research are still bound by disciplinary convention — often leading sport science researchers to study about a phenomenon based on pre-determined disciplinary ways of conceptualising, measuring, and doing. In contrast, transdisciplinary research promotes contextualised study with a phenomenon, like sport, unbound by disciplinary confines. It includes a more narrative and abductive way of performing research, with this abduction likely opening new lines of inquiry for attentive researchers to follow. It is in the weaving of these lines where researchers can encounter new information, growing knowledge in-between, through, and beyond the disciplines to progressively entangle novel and innovative insights related to a phenomenon or topic of interest. To guide innovation and the development of such research programmes in sport science, we lean on the four cornerstones of transdisciplinarity proposed by Alfonso Montuori, exemplifying what they could mean for such research programmes in sport science.


2019 ◽  
Vol 49 (12) ◽  
pp. 1817-1824 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hugh H. K. Fullagar ◽  
Alan McCall ◽  
Franco M. Impellizzeri ◽  
Terry Favero ◽  
Aaron J. Coutts

Author(s):  
Gaute S. Schei ◽  
Rune Giske

Sport science research has done little to elaborate on the cognitive factors that turn a collection of individual players into a coordinated elite team. The purpose of this paper is to clarify if the players and coach of an elite soccer team express shared situational awareness. Ten players and one coach were exposed to twelve video pictures from a previous soccer match, and their statements for each picture were recorded and analyzed using a qualitative approach. Two of five game situations were with ball possession and three out of seven were without ball possession; the player statements are contradictory, with a high threat for inadequate coordination. In seven of the twelve game situations, the players’ statements coincided and expressed a shared situational awareness, with good opportunities for adequate defensive and offensive coordination. In two of the game situations, there was a high threat for inadequate coordination. There was consensus among 9 out of 10 players, but the player with the divergent statement was central in the situation. The procedure followed in the study could be used to elucidate if a team has shared situational awareness and clarify in which situations there exists discrepancies and data that can be used to improve team coordination on and off the field.


Author(s):  
Rongmei Chen ◽  
Siyuan Chen

As an important indicator for measuring professional talents, the capacity for scientific research has received more and more attention. The course of Method of Sport Science Research can systematically teach students to learn the theory of scientific research, grasp professional method of scientific research and lay a foundation for cultivating scientific thought and scientific research ability of students of sports specialty. Based on the content characteristics and knowledge foundation of the course, students have not enjoyed this course very much and it has been difficult for them to understand. Besides, it is difficult to achieve good teaching effect because of poor mastery and application of knowledge after learning. On this basis, “12345” online learning mode based on self-direction theory was designed in this study. This process includes 1 thought, 2 mentalities, 3 dimensions, 4 levels and 5 steps. This theory was applied in the smart classroom of Method of Sport Science Research. The online cooperative teaching combined with network interaction technology and integrated with visual exchange technology was conducted. Besides, data analysis advantage of network platform was adopted to record the data of teacher-student interactions. Then, students’ learning was systematically understood through the interaction analysis. Finally, fuzzy C mean was integrated in the above teaching mode to conduct blended group research, implement targeted individual teaching of for Method of Sport Science Research and achieve the target interaction with students according to accuracy of big data analysis. The experimental results show that the teaching mode can fully mobilize students’ enthusiasm, stimulate their learning initiative and enhance learning efficiency.


2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 465-466 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iñigo Mujika

The training stimulus in competitive sports is usually described as a combination of training intensity, volume and frequency. It is generally believed that these three factors produce an adaptive response in the body that should lead to improved performance.1,p395


2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 190-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Sousa ◽  
Pedro Figueiredo ◽  
David Pendergast ◽  
Per-Ludvik Kjendlie ◽  
João P. Vilas-Boas ◽  
...  

Swimming has become an important area of sport science research since the 1970s, with the bioenergetic factors assuming a fundamental performance-influencing role. The purpose of this study was to conduct a critical evaluation of the literature concerning oxygen-uptake (VO2) assessment in swimming, by describing the equipment and methods used and emphasizing the recent works conducted in ecological conditions. Particularly in swimming, due to the inherent technical constraints imposed by swimming in a water environment, assessment of VO2max was not accomplished until the 1960s. Later, the development of automated portable measurement devices allowed VO2max to be assessed more easily, even in ecological swimming conditions, but few studies have been conducted in swimming-pool conditions with portable breath-by-breath telemetric systems. An inverse relationship exists between the velocity corresponding to VO2max and the time a swimmer can sustain it at this velocity. The energy cost of swimming varies according to its association with velocity variability. As, in the end, the supply of oxygen (whose limitation may be due to central—O2 delivery and transportation to the working muscles—or peripheral factors—O2 diffusion and utilization in the muscles) is one of the critical factors that determine swimming performance, VO2 kinetics and its maximal values are critical in understanding swimmers’ behavior in competition and to develop efficient training programs.


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