Band-gap and pass-band classification for oblique waves propagating in a three-dimensional layered functionally graded piezoelectric phononic crystal

2019 ◽  
Vol 439 ◽  
pp. 219-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey I. Fomenko ◽  
Mikhail V. Golub ◽  
Ali Chen ◽  
Yuesheng Wang ◽  
Chuanzeng Zhang
Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 2320 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ke Li ◽  
Shuangxi Jing ◽  
Jiangong Yu ◽  
Xiaoming Zhang ◽  
Bo Zhang

The research on the propagation of surface waves has received considerable attention in order to improve the efficiency and natural life of the surface acoustic wave devices, but the investigation on complex Rayleigh waves in functionally graded piezoelectric material (FGPM) is quite limited. In this paper, an improved Laguerre orthogonal function technique is presented to solve the problem of the complex Rayleigh waves in an FGPM half-space, which can obtain not only the solution of purely real values but also that of purely imaginary and complex values. The three-dimensional dispersion curves are generated in complex space to explore the influence of the gradient coefficients. The displacement amplitude distributions are plotted to investigate the conversion process from complex wave mode to propagating wave mode. Finally, the curves of phase velocity to the ratio of wave loss decrements are illustrated, which offers extra convenience for finding the high phase velocity points where the complex wave loss is near zero.


2017 ◽  
Vol 84 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yingjie Chen ◽  
Yang Huang ◽  
Chaofeng Lü ◽  
Weiqiu Chen

Unidirectional acoustic transmission is acquired in a one-dimensional graded phononic crystal. The distinct feature of the present design is that waves can propagate unidirectionally at a certain frequency from the left to right, and waves at another frequency can propagate in the opposite direction from the right to left. This two-way asymmetric propagation behavior is realized at the narrow resonant frequencies in the acoustic band gap by a novel mechanism, which is totally linear and obeys the time-reversal symmetry. Simulation shows that for the graded heterogeneous structure, the resonant peaks of frequency in the acoustic band gap for opposite propagation directions become different. In the transmission spectrum, this mechanism corresponds to a pass-band splitting, and each separated peak represents a unidirectional propagation behavior. The separation of two peaks has been proved to have a close relation to the grading degree of the material property in the spatially periodic components. The unique propagation characteristic obtained at resonant frequencies in the band gaps may provide us a new way to realize a two-way unidirectional narrow-band acoustic filter.


2007 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 223-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.-C. Hsu ◽  
T.-T. Wu

AbstractIn this paper, the band structures of Lamb waves in the two-dimensional phononic-crystal plates are calculated and analyzed based on the plane wave expansion method. The phononic-crystal plates are composed of an array of circular crystalline iron cylinders embedded in the epoxy matrix. Square lattice and triangular lattice are analyzed and discussed, respectively. For the square lattice, two complete band gaps exist, and a narrow pass band between the complete band gaps separates them apart. For the triangular lattice, a wide complete band gap existing with the ratio of gap width to midgap frequency Δω/ωm equal to 72% is found. Furthermore, the influence of the plate thickness is crucial for band structures of Lamb waves. Tuning plate thickness can shift the pass bands effectively, and band shifting causes the variation of the width of complete band gap and its opening and closure.


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