PCN201 Anonymous Online Cannabis Survey Captures Representative National Sample of People with Breast Cancer

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. S57
Author(s):  
M. Weiss ◽  
M. Buckley ◽  
A. Berk ◽  
N. Green ◽  
S. Danese ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
National Sample ◽  
Representative National Sample

Mediterranean diet and waist circumference in a representative national sample of young Spaniards

2010 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 516-519 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helmut Schröder ◽  
Michelle A. Mendez ◽  
Lourdes Ribas-Barba ◽  
Maria-Isabel Covas ◽  
Lluis Serra-Majem
Keyword(s):  
Waist Circumference ◽  
Mediterranean Diet ◽  
National Sample ◽  
Representative National Sample

scholarly journals A comparison of recommendations and received treatment for mood and anxiety disorders in a representative national sample

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin A. R. Woolf ◽  
Jeanne V. A. Williams ◽  
Dina H. Lavorato ◽  
Andrew G. M. Bulloch ◽  
Scott B. Patten
Keyword(s):  
Anxiety Disorders ◽  
National Sample ◽  
Mood And Anxiety Disorders ◽  
Representative National Sample

scholarly journals Dose response association of objective physical activity with mental health in a representative national sample of adults: a cross-sectional study

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paquito Bernard ◽  
Isabelle Doré ◽  
Romain Ahmed Jérôme ◽  
Gabriel Hains-Monfette ◽  
Kingsbury ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Physical Activity ◽  
Dose Response ◽  
Sedentary Time ◽  
Generalized Additive Models ◽  
National Sample ◽  
Additive Models ◽  
Curvilinear Relationship ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Representative National Sample

Although higher physical activity (PA) levels are associated with better mental health, previous findings about the shape of the dose–response relationship between PA and mental health are inconsistent. Furthermore, this association may differ according to sedentary levels. We investigated the cross-sectional dose-response associations between objectively measured PA and mental health in a representative national sample of adults. We also examined whether sedentary time modified the PA - mental health associations. Based on 2007-2013 Canadian Health Measures Survey data, PA and sedentary time were measured using accelerometry among 8150 participants, aged 20 to 79 years. Generalized additive models with a smooth function were fitted to examine associations between minutes per day of moderate and vigorous PA (MVPA), light PA (LPA), daily steps (combined or not with sedentary time) and self-rated mental health. A significant curvilinear relationship between average daily minutes of MVPA and mental health was observed, with increasing benefits up to 50 minutes/day. For LPA, a more complex shape (monotonic and curvilinear) was found. For daily steps, inverted U-shaped curve suggested increasing benefits until a plateau between 5000 and 16000 steps. The MVPA-LPA combination was significantly associated with mental health but with a complex pattern. The tested PA-sedentary time combinations showed that increasing sedentary time decreased the positive PA-mental health associations. Non-linear dose-response patterns between the PA modalities and self-reported mental health were observed. Optimal doses of daily minutes of MVPA, LPA, MVPA combined with LPA and daily steps are independently associated with better mental health in adults. The results also suggest that PA-mental health associations could be hampered by daily sedentary time.

scholarly journals The role and importance of value-based segmentation on the cohort of millennials: Case study Serbia

Marketing ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-57
Author(s):  
Tatjana Mamula-Nikolić ◽  
Nenad Perić ◽  
Stefan Alimpić
Keyword(s):  
Cluster Analysis ◽  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Population Structure ◽  
Generation Y ◽  
National Sample ◽  
Urban Rural ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Representative National Sample

The paper deals with the value-based segmentation conducted on Millennials generation in Serbia. It presents the research findings of the five segments of the Serbian Millennials according to their values and life style. The subject of defining the set of segments was processed by conducting a cluster and factor analysis on the representative national sample of Millennials in Serbia. Once the cluster analysis discovered the segments, the next step was to understand the essence of the clusters or segments. The sample is consisted of 1000 respondents, reflecting the population structure of the Serbian generation Y according to gender, age, region and type of settlement (urban / rural). The analysis showed some quite interesting and in some parts contradictory results. The results of this survey are relevant for sociologists, strategists, communications professionals and managers who are interested in this generation of voters, consumers, employees, leaders and entrepreneurs.

scholarly journals What Factors are Associated with Flourishing? Results from a Large Representative National Sample

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 1351-1370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marijke Schotanus-Dijkstra ◽  
M. E. Pieterse ◽  
C. H. C. Drossaert ◽  
G. J. Westerhof ◽  
R. de Graaf ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
National Sample ◽  
Representative National Sample ◽  
Large Representative

Sponsoring the football national team

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (5) ◽  
pp. 625-637 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Brochado ◽  
Pedro Dionísio ◽  
Maria Carmo Leal
Keyword(s):  
National Sample ◽  
World Cup ◽  
Content Type ◽  
National Team ◽  
Brand Building ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Image Congruence ◽  
Positive Feelings ◽  
Representative National Sample ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose A key concern in sports sponsorship decisions is knowing under what conditions sponsorship can effectively act as a brand building tool. The purpose of this study is to list attributes to use when examining congruency in the sponsorship of national football teams. The second aim was to test whether being a client of the sponsor brand and being involved with the sponsee moderates the relationship between image congruence and sponsorship response. Design/methodology/approach Data were collected on four sponsors of the Portuguese national team, just before the 20th Fédération Internationale de Football Association World Cup. Analyses were conducted on a representative national sample of fans. The research design encompassed a two-step approach. First, qualitative analysis identified the main attributes that fans associate with the national team. In the second quantitative phase, moderated regression analysis was used to test the proposed model. Findings This study confirmed sponsor–sponsee congruence in seven attributes (i.e. national symbol, strength, strong emotions, happiness, optimism, connection and positive feelings) enhances positive brand image and fans’ involvement with the national team moderates this relationship. Positive sponsorship outcomes tend to be higher for sponsors when fans are currently clients of the sponsor brand. Originality/value This study adds to previous research by using mixed methods to study sponsor–sponsee congruence regarding national teams and by testing whether fans being clients of sponsors and being involved with sponsees moderate sponsor–sponsee congruence.

scholarly journals Factors associated with perceived quality of life in older adults

2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (Suppl 2) ◽  
pp. 16s ◽  
Author(s):  
Anita Liberalesso Neri ◽  
Flávia Silva Arbex Borim ◽  
Arlete Portella Fontes ◽  
Dóris Firmino Rabello ◽  
Meire Cachioni ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Emotional Support ◽  
National Sample ◽  
Perceived Quality ◽  
Aged 80 And Over ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Perceived Quality Of Life ◽  
Independent Association ◽  
Representative National Sample

OBJECTIVE: To identify factors associated with perceived quality of life in a representative national sample of the population aged 50 or over. METHODS: Data from 7,651 participants of the baseline ELSI-Brazil (Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Aging), conducted between 2015 and 2016, were used. The perceived quality of life was measured by the CASP-19 scale - (CASP - control, autonomy, self-fulfillment and pleasure), considering the highest tertile as good quality of life. The independent variables included socio-demographic characteristics, mobility, loneliness, and indicators of sociability (social network, social support and social participation). The associations were tested using multivariate Poisson regression. RESULTS: The best perceived quality of life showed a positive and independent association with the frequency of contacts with friends (PR = 1.25 for at least once every 2–3 months and PR = 1.36 for at least once a week), instrumental support from spouse or partner in the household (PR = 1.69), and emotional support from other relatives (PR = 1.45), children or children in law (PR = 1.41) and spouse or partner (PR = 1.33). Negative associations were observed for participants aged 80 and over (RP = 0.77), with 4 to 7 or 8 or more years of schooling (PR = 0.78 and 0.75, respectively) and with difficulty in mobility (PR = 0.83). CONCLUSIONS: In addition to age and schooling, mobility, sociability and instrumental and emotional support are associated with perceived quality of life among older Brazilian adults. These characteristics must be considered when actions are taken, aiming to promote quality of life in this population.

scholarly journals Linking Reminders and Physician Breast Cancer Screening Recommendations: Results From a National Survey

2017 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth J. Siembida ◽  
Archana Radhakrishnan ◽  
Sarah A. Nowak ◽  
Andrew M. Parker ◽  
Craig Evan Pollack
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Cancer Screening ◽  
Breast Cancer Screening ◽  
Mammography Screening ◽  
Primary Care Physicians ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
National Sample ◽  
Average Risk ◽  
Screening Guidelines ◽  
Practice Characteristics

Purpose Physician reminders have successfully increased rates of mammography. However, considering recent changes to breast cancer screening guidelines that disagree on the optimal age to start and stop mammography screening, we sought to examine the extent to which reminders have been deployed for breast cancer screening targeting younger and older patients. Methods A mailed survey was sent to a national sample of 2,000 primary care physicians between May and September 2016. Physicians were asked whether they received reminders to screen women in various age groups (40 to 44, 45 to 49, and ≥ 75 years), the organizational screening guidelines they trusted most, and whether they recommended routine breast cancer screening to average-risk women in the different age groups. Using regression models, we assessed the association between reminders and physician screening recommendations, controlling for physician and practice characteristics, and evaluated whether the association varied by the guidelines they trusted. Results A total of 871 physicians responded (adjusted response rate, 52.3%). Overall, 28.9% of physicians reported receiving reminders for patient ages 40 to 44 years, 32.5% for patient ages 45 to 49 years, and 16.5% for patient ages ≥ 75 years. Receiving reminders significantly increased the likelihood of physicians recommending mammography screening. In adjusted analyses, 84% (95% CI, 77% to 90%) of physicians who received reminders recommended screening for women ages ≥ 75 versus 65% (95% CI, 62% to 69%) of those who did not receive reminders. The associations between reminders and screening recommendations remained consistent regardless of which guidelines physicians reported trusting. Conclusion Reminders were significantly associated with increases in physician screening recommendations for mammography, underscoring the need for careful implementation in scenarios where guidelines are discordant.

Authentic Leadership and Follower Development

2010 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 438-448 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lydia Woolley ◽  
Arran Caza ◽  
Lester Levy
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Authentic Leadership ◽  
Structural Equation Models ◽  
Psychological Capital ◽  
National Sample ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Theoretical Understanding ◽  
Working Adults ◽  
Representative National Sample ◽  
The Relationship

This article contributes to the theoretical understanding of the relationship between authentic leadership and follower psychological capital. Structural equation models using a representative national sample of working adults revealed a positive relationship between authentic leadership and followers’ psychological capital, partially mediated by positive work climate, and a significant moderating effect from gender. Findings support previous predictions about the effects of authentic leadership and begin to reveal the mechanisms by which authentic leaders affect followers. Moreover, they underscore the need to consider the influence of follower characteristics in understanding leadership outcomes. Implications and directions for future research are discussed.

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