EGFR/VEGFR-2 dual inhibitor and apoptotic inducer: Design, synthesis, anticancer activity and docking study of new 2-thioxoimidazolidin-4one derivatives

Life Sciences ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 277 ◽  
pp. 119531
Author(s):  
Ahmed A.E. Mourad ◽  
N.A. Farouk ◽  
El-Sherbiny H. El-Sayed ◽  
Ahmed R.E. Mahdy
2020 ◽  
Vol 100 ◽  
pp. 103944
Author(s):  
John N. Philoppes ◽  
Mohammed A. Khedr ◽  
Marwa H.A. Hassan ◽  
Gehan Kamel ◽  
Phoebe F. Lamie

INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 56 (12) ◽  
pp. 20-27
Author(s):  
S. S Bhat ◽  
◽  
S. N. MamleDesai ◽  
V. Narvekar ◽  
S. G Shingade ◽  
...  

The present work deals with the synthesis of a series of 6-substituted-4-hydroxy-1-(2-substitued alicyclicaminoacetyl)-3-nitroquinolin-2(1H)-one {IVa-d (1-3)} derivatives and evaluation of their in vitro anticancer activity. Docking study was carried out using EGFR-tyrosine kinase binding site (PDB ID: 1m17) and revealed encouraging results. The sequence of reactions consists of the initial synthesis of 6-substituted 4-hydroxyquinolin-2(1H)-ones (Ia-d), which were further subjected to nitration reaction to give 6- substituted-4-hydroxy-3-nitroquinolin-2(1H)-one (IIa-d). Condensation of compounds (IIa-d) with chloroacetyl chloride resulted in 6-substituted-1-(2-chloroacetyl)-4-hydroxy-3-nitroquinolin-2(1H)-one(IIIa-d), which was subjected to substitution reaction using various secondary amines to yield the title compounds {IVa-d (1-3)}. All the synthesized compounds were characterized by IR, NMR and mass spectral data.All the derivatives were tested for their in vitro anticancer activity using KB (oral cancer) cell lines. Among the synthesized compounds, compound (IVc-2) was found to be the most cytotoxic as compared to the other synthesized derivatives, with IC50 values of 0.2406μM/mL against KB cell line.


Author(s):  
Surendar Chitti ◽  
Sravani Pulya ◽  
Adinarayana Nandikolla ◽  
Tarun Kumar Patel ◽  
Karan Kumar Banoth ◽  
...  

Aim: Literature reports suggest spirochromanone derivatives exhibit anticancer activity. Methodology: The authors designed and synthesized 18 spirochromanone derivatives (Csp 1–18). The compounds were characterized and evaluated for anticancer activity against human breast cancer (MCF-7) and murine melanoma (B16F10) cell lines. Results: The anticancer activity ranged from 4.34 to 29.31 μm. The most potent compounds, Csp 12 and Csp 18, were less toxic against the human embryonic kidney (HEK-293) cell line and ∼ two/∼four fold selective toward MCF-7 than B16F10 in comparison to the reference, BG-45. Csp 12 caused 28.6% total apoptosis, leading to significant cytotoxicity, and arrested the G2 phase of the cell cycle in B16F10 cells. A molecular docking study of Csp 12 exhibited effective binding at the active site of the epidermal growth factor receptor kinase domain. Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of spirochromanones as anticancer agents.


2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (9) ◽  
pp. 1160-1170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dharmendra Yadav ◽  
Komal Kalani ◽  
Abhishek Singh ◽  
Feroz Khan ◽  
Santosh Srivastava ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 512-521 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nidhi Rani ◽  
Randhir Singh

Background: A series of novel substituted 2-mercaptoimidazoles was synthesised efficiently and in high yields using one-pot synthesis from m-hydroxyacetophenones. Methods: The structures of the newly synthesized compounds were established, their molecular activity was investigated against some bacteria and fungi were further validated using molecular docking study. Results: Reaction of o-hydroxyphenacylbromide (2) with substituted aniline and KSCN, in the presence of catalyst p-toluene sulfonic acid afforded 4(a-r) in good yield. The structure of compounds (4a-r) was confirmed by IR, NMR and MS. Conclusion: The compounds exhibited excellent antimicrobial potency against the tested microorganism.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fariba Peytam ◽  
Ghazaleh Takalloobanafshi ◽  
Toktam Saadattalab ◽  
Maryam Norouzbahari ◽  
Zahra Emamgholipour ◽  
...  

AbstractIn an attempt to find novel, potent α-glucosidase inhibitors, a library of poly-substituted 3-amino-2,4-diarylbenzo[4,5]imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidines 3a–ag have been synthesized through heating a mixture of 2-aminobenzimidazoles 1 and α-azidochalcone 2 under the mild conditions. This efficient, facile protocol has been resulted into the desirable compounds with a wide substrate scope in good to excellent yields. Afterwards, their inhibitory activities against yeast α-glucosidase enzyme were investigated. Showing IC50 values ranging from 16.4 ± 0.36 µM to 297.0 ± 1.2 µM confirmed their excellent potency to inhibit α-glucosidase which encouraged us to perform further studies on α-glucosidase enzymes obtained from rat as a mammal source. Among various synthesized 3-amino-2,4-diarylbenzo[4,5]imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidines, compound 3k exhibited the highest potency against both Saccharomyces cerevisiae α-glucosidase (IC50 = 16.4 ± 0.36 μM) and rat small intestine α-glucosidase (IC50 = 45.0 ± 8.2 μM). Moreover, the role of amine moiety on the observed activity was studied through substituting with chlorine and hydrogen resulted into a considerable deterioration on the inhibitory activity. Kinetic study and molecular docking study have confirmed the in-vitro results.


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