Rational design of multi-layered superhydrophobic coating on cotton fabrics for UV shielding, self-cleaning and oil-water separation

2017 ◽  
Vol 134 ◽  
pp. 342-351 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianxue Zhu ◽  
Shuhui Li ◽  
Jianying Huang ◽  
Manuela Mihailiasa ◽  
Yuekun Lai
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei xu ◽  
LiHui Xu ◽  
Hong Pan ◽  
Liming Wang ◽  
Yong Shen ◽  
...  

Abstract In this work, robust superhydrophobic cotton fabrics with UV shielding, self-cleaning, photocatalysis, and oil/water separation were successfully prepared based on micro/nano hierarchical ZnO/HNTs (halloysite nanotubes) hybrid particles and silicone elastomer polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). ZnO/HNTs hybrid particles were prepared by in-situ growth of ZnO nanoparticles on the surface of halloysite nanotubes (HNTs). ZnO/HNTs hybrid particles and PDMS were used to successively coat cotton fabric by dip-coating approach. The coated cotton fabric displayed excellent superhydrophobicity with a water contact angle of 162.5 ± 1° and photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue solution under UV irradiation owing to the roughness and photocatalytic performance provided by micro/nano hierarchical ZnO/HNTs hybrid particles and low surface energy achieved by PDMS. The as-prepared fabric also displayed outstanding self-cleaning and antifouling properties. In addition, due to its both superhydrophobic and superoleophilic characteristics, the as-prepared cotton fabric can be used to separate several oil/water mixtures and showed good recoverability. The superhydrophobic cotton fabric also exhibited excellent UV shielding performance with a large UV protection factor of 1643.28 due to strong ultraviolet-absorption, light scattering and frequent light reflection of ZnO nanoparticles in ZnO/HNTs composites coated on cotton fabric. Importantly, the as-prepared fabric retained superhydrophobic performance after 2000 cycles rubbing, 90h UV illumination, and immersing in acidic and alkali solutions with different pH values ranging from 1 to 14 for 1 h. These characteristics make multifunctional cotton fabrics a satisfactory candidate in various promising fields.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 2825-2832 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Y. Huang ◽  
S. H. Li ◽  
M. Z. Ge ◽  
L. N. Wang ◽  
T. L. Xing ◽  
...  

Multifunctional robust TiO2@fabrics with special wettability demonstrated potential applications for excellent UV shielding, effective self-cleaning, efficient oil–water separation and microfluidic management.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 676-684 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guo-Qiang Xi ◽  
Jun-Feng Li ◽  
Hui Deng ◽  
Ming-Guo Ma

Superhydrophobic surfaces have received enormous attention thanking to their potential applications in the areas of anti-icing, anti-contamination, and oil/water separation. Herein, we have successfully prepared superhydrophobic surfaces, which were synthesized by using the polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) as adhesive and the magnesium palmitate (Mg-P) were evently coated to form roughness on the surfaces of glass, textile, stainless steel mesh, and paper. The as-fabricated superhydrophobic surfaces possessed excellent water-resistance, self-cleaning properties, durability, and robustness. Remarkably, in the actual oil/water separation, the water contact angle and oil collection efficiency of the superhydrophobic mesh were still more than 150° and 91% even after separation over 10 cycles, respectively. Thus, the superhydrophobic coating has applications potential in self-cleaning, anti-contamination, and oil/water separation fields.


Cellulose ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (15) ◽  
pp. 9005-9026 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lihui Xu ◽  
Yadong Liu ◽  
Xiaoling Yuan ◽  
Jing Wan ◽  
Liming Wang ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (14) ◽  
pp. 1500220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuhui Li ◽  
Jiangying Huang ◽  
Mingzheng Ge ◽  
Chunyan Cao ◽  
Shu Deng ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingbo Xu ◽  
Xiating Ke ◽  
Zongqian Wang ◽  
Peng Wang ◽  
Changlong Li

Abstract Improving the surface roughness and reducing the surface energy are the main strategies for constructing cotton fabrics with superhydrophobic surface. However, the complex finishing process and poor durability still impede the production and application of superhydrophobic cotton fabrics. Therefore, it is critical to produce superhydrophobic fabrics with excellent durability via a noncomplicated method. In this work, monomers of methyl methacrylate (MMA) and trifluoroethyl methacrylate (TFMA) were polymerized via free radical polymerization to produce a fluoropolymer. Then, the fabric was coated with the fluoropolymer to construct a superhydrophobic surface via the pad-dry-cure technology. The TFMA unit in the fluoropolymer had lower surface energy than the MMA unit. Under the high-temperature curing condition, the MMA unit in the fluoropolymer was grafted onto the cotton fabric via transesterification, and the TFMA was exposed on the fabric surface. The finished fabric showed durable superhydrophobic properties, outstanding oil–water separation properties, and excellent self-cleaning properties. Given the results, the finished fabric has great potential application in clothing and industrial fields.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 2122-2128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiuli Dong ◽  
Shouwei Gao ◽  
Jianying Huang ◽  
Shuhui Li ◽  
Tianxue Zhu ◽  
...  

Self-roughened and biodegradable superhydrophobic fabrics with solar-induced self-healing property are constructed for versatile and efficient oil–water separation.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md. Ibrahim H. Mondal ◽  
Joykrisna Saha

Abstract C6-Fluorocarbon (FC)-dendrimer has been applied on cotton knit fabric for developing water repellent, self-cleaning, oil-water separation, acid-resistant, antibacterial, UV resistant and flame retardant property while maintaining acceptable levels of comfort for wearers. The C6-Fluorocarbon (FC)-dendrimer coated 100% cotton single jersey knitted fabric samples were prepared using “pad-dry-cure” method, and characterized and tested for comfort and other textile properties. The 90 g/L and 100 g/L FC-dendrimer treated cotton fabrics provided excellent water repellency, oil-water separation and self-cleaning performance. But air permeability and thermal conductivity were 13%, 15%, and 40%, 54% lower, respectively, than those of untreated fabrics. The presence of FC-dendrimer in the treated fabric was confirmed by FTIR, SEM, EDS and XRD analyses. SEM analysis was employed to study the morphology of deposited FC-dendrimer particles on the fabric surface. Thermal behaviors were evaluated by TGA and DTA. The FC-dendrimer-treated fabric also showed promise as a UV ray absorber, antimicrobial activity, acid resistance and flame retardant property. Overall, the result suggests that FC-dendrimer can be a valuable ingredient in the manufacture of multifunctional products.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document