scholarly journals Radio-clinical grading system for transarterial AVM embolization: Tsinghua AVM grading system

2021 ◽  
pp. 100021
Author(s):  
Huachen Zhang ◽  
Shikai Liang ◽  
Xianli Lv
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sina Naserian ◽  
Mathieu Leclerc ◽  
Allan Thiolat ◽  
Caroline Pilon ◽  
Cindy Le Bret ◽  
...  

Blood ◽  
1981 ◽  
Vol 58 (5) ◽  
pp. 1021-1026 ◽  
Author(s):  
RT Schooley ◽  
MA Flaum ◽  
HR Gralnick ◽  
AS Fauci

Abstract The idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome, a disorder characterized by peripheral blood and bone marrow eosinophilia associated with single or multiple organ system dysfunction attributable to tissue invasion by eosinophils has, in the past, been associated with an extremely poor prognosis. Recently, we reported the favorable impact of a therapeutic protocol consisting of prednisone and/or hydroxyurea on the morbidity and mortality of this syndrome. We have reviewed the clinical and hematologic features upon admission and the subsequent clinical courses of 32 patients with this disease referred to the NIH between 1965 and 1979 in an effort to determine which features suggest a more rapidly progressive course. A grading system based on 22 clinical features involving the 8 organ systems commonly affected by the illness was devised. The disease followed a more aggressive course in patients with evidence of cardiac or neurologic dysfunction at the time of initial NIH evaluation. Although splenomegaly, in and of itself, caused little morbidity, splenic enlargement at presentation appeared to be a predictor of a more aggressive course. The clinical grading system accurately predicted which patients would require no specific antihypereosinophilic therapy, which patients would respond adequately to corticosteroids, and which patients would require therapy with cytotoxic agents. It is proposed that this clinical grading system, and the hematologic grading system outlined in the accompanying report be used as aids in the selection of initial therapy in this group of patients.


1988 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 328-340
Author(s):  
Carla J. Johnson ◽  
Cynthia M. Shewan

To improve assessment of the performance of speech-language pathology students in clinical practicum, faculty and students in the Department of Communicative Disorders at the University of Western Ontario developed a new evaluation instrument, the UWO Clinical Grading System (UW0-CGS). This article reports on the development and field-testing of the UWO-CGS and includes estimates of the instrument's intrasupervisor and intersupervisor reliability. Results of content-related, construct-related, and criterion-related investigations are reported to support the inference that the UWO-CGS is a valid measure of the clinical effectiveness of student speech-language pathologists.


2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (Supplement_3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshihiro Nishida ◽  
Kenji Ito ◽  
Yuki Yasui ◽  
Koji Takahashi ◽  
Tetsuhiko Yasuno ◽  
...  

Abstract Background and Aims Anti-myeloperoxidase anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (MPO-ANCA)-related nephritis constitutes 60% of rapidly progressive glomerular nephritis (RPGN). In 2014, Japanese Society of Nephrology (JSN) created RPGN clinical guidelines for Japanese MPO-ANCA-related RPGN patients, and proposed the clinical grading system for predicting their prognosis, which took into consideration factors such as age, renal function, lung involvement, and serum CRP (Yoshihiro Arimura et al. Clin Exp Nephrol. 2016). However, evidence regarding clinical outcomes is still limited. In the study reported here, we conducted a single-center retrospective study to evaluate the outcomes of MPO-ANCA-related RPGN patients and to establish an efficacy of RPGN guidelines of JSN. Method We retrospectively investigated 54 patients (female, n=32; average age ± 13.0 years) with MPO-ANCA-related nephritis. The patients were admitted to Fukuoka University Hospital between 2009 and 2018. Their clinical grade determined by JSN guideline and method of treatment were retrospectively evaluated for prediction of survival, as well as laboratory data and clinical features. Results 12 patients (22.2 %) has deceased during a median observation period of 17.1 months. 7 patients are died of infectious disease (Bacterial pneumonia 4, Sepsis 2, pulmonary aspergillosis 1), and 10 patients died within 1 year. Median estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was 15.5 mL/min/1.73m2 at admission. 14 patients (25.9%) presented with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) during the observation period, 8 of them were died. The distribution of clinical grade of JSN guideline was grade I for 10, II for 27, III for 10 and IV for 7. (grade IV is the most severe) Patients with high clinical grade showed significantly high mortality (Log Rank test, p<0.05; figure 1). Multivariate Cox proportional hazards model analysis revealed that high clinical grade was a significant risk factor for all-cause death (Hazard ratio (HR), 7.09; 95% confidence interval (CI), 2.01-15.69, p<0.05) and for infectious disease death (HR, 16.9; 95% CI, 2.56-121.5, p<0.05). On the other hands, the preventive administration of Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole (TS) decreased the risk of infectious disease death (figure 2). Conclusion The MPO-ANCA-related RPGN clinical grading system created by JSN was a useful tool for prediction of prognosis. Furthermore, TS should be administrated for all immune-suppressive patients to prevent variable infections not only Pneumocystis.


1998 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 776-780 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. D. WYRICK ◽  
B. D. YOUSE ◽  
T. R. KIEFHABER

Twenty-four patients were treated with scapholunate ligament repair and dorsal capsulodesis for scapholunate dissociation. Seventeen patients were available for follow-up at an average of 30 months. The average interval between injury and surgery was 3 months. At final follow-up, no patients were pain-free. Average total wrist motion was 60% and grip strength 70% of the opposite normal side. The average preoperative scapholunate angle was 78° and was corrected to a normal 47° at surgery. The average final scapholunate angle was 72°, which was not significantly different from the preoperative value. The scapholunate gap likewise was not significantly changed postoperatively. Only two patients had an excellent or good outcome using a clinical grading system, and six out of 17 scored good or excellent using a radiographic grading system. In conclusion, repair of the scapholunate ligament with dorsal capsulodesis failed to provide consistent pain relief and maintain carpal alignment in patients with static scapholunate instability.


Blood ◽  
1981 ◽  
Vol 58 (5) ◽  
pp. 1021-1026 ◽  
Author(s):  
RT Schooley ◽  
MA Flaum ◽  
HR Gralnick ◽  
AS Fauci

The idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome, a disorder characterized by peripheral blood and bone marrow eosinophilia associated with single or multiple organ system dysfunction attributable to tissue invasion by eosinophils has, in the past, been associated with an extremely poor prognosis. Recently, we reported the favorable impact of a therapeutic protocol consisting of prednisone and/or hydroxyurea on the morbidity and mortality of this syndrome. We have reviewed the clinical and hematologic features upon admission and the subsequent clinical courses of 32 patients with this disease referred to the NIH between 1965 and 1979 in an effort to determine which features suggest a more rapidly progressive course. A grading system based on 22 clinical features involving the 8 organ systems commonly affected by the illness was devised. The disease followed a more aggressive course in patients with evidence of cardiac or neurologic dysfunction at the time of initial NIH evaluation. Although splenomegaly, in and of itself, caused little morbidity, splenic enlargement at presentation appeared to be a predictor of a more aggressive course. The clinical grading system accurately predicted which patients would require no specific antihypereosinophilic therapy, which patients would respond adequately to corticosteroids, and which patients would require therapy with cytotoxic agents. It is proposed that this clinical grading system, and the hematologic grading system outlined in the accompanying report be used as aids in the selection of initial therapy in this group of patients.


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