Characterization of a liquid-crystal ultrafast pulse shaper for ultra-broadband applications

2014 ◽  
Vol 321 ◽  
pp. 51-55
Author(s):  
Richard A. McCracken ◽  
Derryck T. Reid
Crystals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 675
Author(s):  
H. Nilanthi Padmini ◽  
Mojtaba Rajabi ◽  
Sergij V. Shiyanovskii ◽  
Oleg D. Lavrentovich

Spatially-varying director fields have become an important part of research and development in liquid crystals. Characterization of the anchoring strength associated with a spatially-varying director is difficult, since the methods developed for a uniform alignment are seldom applicable. Here we characterize the strength of azimuthal surface anchoring produced by the photoalignment technique based on plasmonic metamsaks. The measurements used photopatterned arrays of topological point defects of strength +1 and −1 in thin layers of a nematic liquid crystal. The integer-strength defects split into pairs of half-integer defects with lower elastic energy. The separation distance between the split pair is limited by the azimuthal surface anchoring, which allows one to determine the strength of the latter. The strength of the azimuthal anchoring is proportional to the UV exposure time during the photoalignment of the azobenzene layer.


2002 ◽  
Vol 80 (8) ◽  
pp. 1162-1165 ◽  
Author(s):  
B Henrissat ◽  
G K Hamer ◽  
M G Taylor ◽  
R H Marchessault

A series of dodecyl 1-thio-β-D-glycosides has been synthesized and characterized (DSC, NMR, CP MAS, X-ray diffraction) as possible new marking materials with liquid-crystalline properties. These compounds undergo solid to liquid crystal phase transitions at various temperatures, which depend on the nature of the carbohydrate part of the structure. Their liquid-crystalline phases show extreme shear thinning behaviour.Key words: liquid crystal, powder X-ray diffraction, phase transition, thioglycoside, solid-state NMR, marking material


1993 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 689-700 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. M. Tejedor ◽  
J. L. Rodríguez ◽  
L. Oriol ◽  
J. L. Serrano

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