scholarly journals Samidorphan, an opioid receptor antagonist, attenuates drug-induced increases in extracellular dopamine concentrations and drug self-administration in male Wistar rats

Author(s):  
Jacobi I. Cunningham ◽  
Mark S. Todtenkopf ◽  
Reginald L. Dean ◽  
Marc R. Azar ◽  
George F. Koob ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (12) ◽  
pp. 1986-1993 ◽  
Author(s):  
David R. Maguire ◽  
Lisa R. Gerak ◽  
Jesus J. Sanchez ◽  
Martin A. Javors ◽  
Alex Disney ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 277 (1) ◽  
pp. H399-H404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pilar Nava ◽  
Verónica Guarner ◽  
Rosalinda Posadas ◽  
Israel Pérez ◽  
Guadalupe Baños

Insulin-elicited endothelin release in hypertriglyceridemic, hypertensive, hyperinsulinemic (HTG) rats was shown. Weanling male Wistar rats were given 30% sucrose in their drinking water for 20–24 wk. In vitro contractions of aorta and femoral arteries were elicited with 40 mM KCl. Endothelin release induced with KCl plus 50 μU/ml insulin resulted in increases in contractile responses: 41 ± 5.9 and 57 ± 6% for control and 65.5 ± 6 and 95 ± 9% for HTG aortas and femoral arteries, respectively. The endothelin ETB-receptor blocker BQ-788 decreased responses to KCl + insulin by 39 ± 8 and 53 ± 5% in control and 48 ± 13 and 79 ± 3.5% in HTG aortas and femoral arteries, respectively. The ETA-receptor antagonist PD-151242 inhibited these responses by 12 ± 10 and 1 ± 9% in control and by 51.5 ± 9 and 58.5 ± 1% in HTG aortas and femoral arteries, respectively. These results suggest that endothelin may contribute to the hypertension in this model.


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