Inhibitory effects of curcumin on gastric cancer cells: A proteomic study of molecular targets

Phytomedicine ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 495-505 ◽  
Author(s):  
X.Z. Cai ◽  
W.Y. Huang ◽  
Y. Qiao ◽  
S.Y. Du ◽  
Y. Chen ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Houxiang Jiang ◽  
KaiFeng Hu ◽  
Yabing Xia ◽  
Linhu Liang ◽  
Xiaoli Zhu

Gastric cancer is a deadly disease, and the low rate of early diagnosis and chemoresistance largely contributed to the poor prognosis of gastric cancer. LncRNAs have been extensively reported for their roles in regulating cancer progression. In this study, we found that KLF3-AS1 was down-regulated in gastric cancer cells. Overexpression of KLF3-AS1 repressed gastric cancer cell proliferation, growth. In addition, KLF3-AS1 overexpression also exerted inhibitory effects on the gastric cancer cell invasion, migration and EMT, but promoted chemosensitivity of gastric cancer cells to cisplatin. The mechanistic studies showed that KLF3-AS1 could act as the “sponge” for miR-223 and to repress miR-223 expression in gastric cancer cells. Overexpression of miR-223 reversed the inhibitory effects of KLF3-AS1 overexpression on gastric cancer cell proliferation, invasion, migration and EMT, and attenuated the enhanced effects of KLF3-AS1 overexpression on gastric cancer cell chemosensitivity to cisplatin. The in vivo studies showed that KLF3-AS1 overexpression suppressed the tumor growth of SGC-7901 in the nude mice. In conclusion, our results for the first time demonstrated that KLF3-AS1 was down-regulated in gastric cancer cells and repressed gastric cancer cell proliferation, invasion, migration and EMT, and enhanced chemosensitivity to cisplatin. Further mechanistic results indicated that KLF3-AS1 exerted its biological function in gastric cancer cells by inhibiting miR-223 expression. Future studies are still required to decipher the detailed molecular mechanisms of KLF3-AS1 in gastric cancer.


2014 ◽  
Vol 19 (42) ◽  
pp. 7473-7478 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiusheng Lin ◽  
Junhui Shen ◽  
Ying Ning ◽  
Shengrong Shen ◽  
Undurti Das

2005 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 295-301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Dong Shao ◽  
Kaichun Wu ◽  
Zhi-Ming Hao ◽  
Liu Hong ◽  
Jiang Zhang ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 427-431
Author(s):  
Li Wang ◽  
Rui Li ◽  
Hui Yang ◽  
Qian Zhang ◽  
Yan Liu ◽  
...  

Gastric cancer is the second leading cause of all cancer-related deaths. While chemotherapy is still the main treatment option for patients with advanced gastric cancer, it at times leads to drug resistance and treatment failure. Therefore, there is an urgent need for better pharmacotherapeutics. Cinnamaldehyde is a bioactive component of cinnamon that has been reported to exhibit a variety of biological functions, including antitumor activity with a variety of cancer types. However, its possible effect on gastric cancer remains to be explored. Herein, we have successfully constructed oxaliplatin-resistant gastric cancer cells and shown that cinnamaldehyde could enhance the inhibitory effects of oxaliplatin on cell viability, and stimulate apoptosis in gastric cancer cells. We further found that cinnamaldehyde could regulate PI3K/AKT pathway, and further enhance the sensitivity of gastric cancer cells to oxaliplatin. Therefore, cinnamaldehyde could serve as a promising therapeutic agent for drug resistant gastric cancer.


2014 ◽  
Vol 32 (6) ◽  
pp. 2635-2647 ◽  
Author(s):  
JUN-SONG LIU ◽  
SHI-CAI HE ◽  
ZHENG-LIANG ZHANG ◽  
RUI CHEN ◽  
LIN FAN ◽  
...  

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