scholarly journals On the Hawking radiation as tunneling for a class of dynamical black holes

2007 ◽  
Vol 657 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 107-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Di Criscienzo ◽  
M. Nadalini ◽  
L. Vanzo ◽  
S. Zerbini ◽  
G. Zoccatelli
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshinori Matsuo

Abstract Recently it was proposed that the entanglement entropy of the Hawking radiation contains the information of a region including the interior of the event horizon, which is called “island.” In studies of the entanglement entropy of the Hawking radiation, the total system in the black hole geometry is separated into the Hawking radiation and black hole. In this paper, we study the entanglement entropy of the black hole in the asymptotically flat Schwarzschild spacetime. Consistency with the island rule for the Hawking radiation implies that the information of the black hole is located in a different region than the island. We found an instability of the island in the calculation of the entanglement entropy of the region outside a surface near the horizon. This implies that the region contains all the information of the total system and the information of the black hole is localized on the surface. Thus the surface would be interpreted as the stretched horizon. This structure also resembles black holes in the AdS spacetime with an auxiliary flat spacetime, where the information of the black hole is localized at the interface between the AdS spacetime and the flat spacetime.


2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (38) ◽  
pp. 3229-3240 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHENG-ZHOU LIU

In the tunneling framework of Hawking radiation, the quantum tunneling of massive particles in the modified Schwarzschild black holes from gravity's rainbow is investigated. While the massive particle tunneling from the event horizon, the metric fluctuation is taken into account, not only due to energy conservation but also to the Planck scale effect of spacetime. The obtained results show that, the emission rate is related to changes of the black hole's quantum corrected entropies before and after the emission. This implies that, considering the quantum effect of spacetime, information conservation of black holes is probable. Meanwhile, the quantum corrected entropy of the modified black hole is obtained and the leading correction behave as log-area type. And that, the emission spectrum with Planck scale correction is obtained and it deviates from the thermal spectrum.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuanhua Wang ◽  
Ran Li ◽  
Jin Wang

Abstract We apply the recently proposed quantum extremal surface construction to calculate the Page curve of the eternal Reissner-Nordström black holes in four dimensions ignoring the backreaction and the greybody factor. Without the island, the entropy of Hawking radiation grows linearly with time, which results in the information paradox for the eternal black holes. By extremizing the generalized entropy that allows the contributions from the island, we find that the island extends to the outside the horizon of the Reissner-Nordström black hole. When taking the effect of the islands into account, it is shown that the entanglement entropy of Hawking radiation at late times for a given region far from the black hole horizon reproduces the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of the Reissner-Nordström black hole with an additional term representing the effect of the matter fields. The result is consistent with the finiteness of the entanglement entropy for the radiation from an eternal black hole. This facilitates to address the black hole information paradox issue in the current case under the above-mentioned approximations.


2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (13) ◽  
pp. 937-947 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALEXANDRE YALE

We study the semiclassical tunneling of scalar and fermion fields from the horizon of a Constant Curvature Black Hole, which is locally AdS and whose five-dimensional analogue is dual to [Formula: see text] super-Yang–Mills. In particular, we highlight the strong reliance of the tunneling method for Hawking radiation on near-horizon symmetries, a fact often hidden behind the algorithmic procedure with which the tunneling approach tends to be used. We ultimately calculate the emission rate of scalars and fermions, and hence the black hole's Hawking temperature.


2016 ◽  
Vol 94 (12) ◽  
pp. 1369-1371 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gu-Qiang Li

The tunneling radiation of particles from Born–Infeld anti-de Sitter black holes is studied by using the Parikh–Wilczek method and the emission rate of a particle is calculated. It is shown that the emission rate is related to the change of the Bekenstein–Hawking entropy of the black hole and the emission spectrum deviates from the purely thermal spectrum but is consistent with an underlying unitary theory.


2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (09) ◽  
pp. 1950057 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wajiha Javed ◽  
Rimsha Babar ◽  
Ali Övgün

We analyze the effect of the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) on the Hawking radiation from the hairy black hole in U(1) gauge-invariant scalar–vector–tensor theory by utilizing the semiclassical Hamilton–Jacobi method. To do so, we evaluate the tunneling probabilities and Hawking temperature for scalar and fermion particles for the given spacetime of the black holes with cubic and quartic interactions. For this purpose, we utilize the modified Klein–Gordon equation for the Boson particles and then Dirac equations for the fermion particles, respectively. Next, we examine that the Hawking temperature of the black holes do not depend on the properties of tunneling particles. Moreover, we present the corrected Hawking temperature of scalar and fermion particles which look similar in both interactions, but there are different mass and momentum relationships for scalar and fermion particles in cubic and quartic interactions.


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