Growth mechanism, electronic properties and spectra of aluminum clusters

Author(s):  
Li-Ping Tan ◽  
Dong Die ◽  
Ben-Xia Zheng
2005 ◽  
Vol 19 (15n17) ◽  
pp. 2380-2385 ◽  
Author(s):  
BAOLIN WANG ◽  
DALING SHI ◽  
XIAOSHUANG CHEN ◽  
GUANGHOU WANG ◽  
JIJUN ZHAO

By using Gaussian98 package at BPW91 6-31g(d,p) level combined a genetic algorithm (GA) simulation, we have studied the lowest energy structural and electronic properties of the Al n N ( n =2-13) clusters. The ground-state structures, the charge transfers from Al to N site, HOMO-LUMO gap and the covalent, ionic and metallic nature with cluster size and atomic structure are investigated. Al 7 N , Al 9 N and Al 12 N cluster is found particularly stable among the Al n N clusters.


2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (07) ◽  
pp. 1850073
Author(s):  
Ya-Fen Li ◽  
Fu-Qiang Zhang ◽  
Fang-Qin Ren ◽  
Wen-Jin Ma

The geometries, stabilities and electronic properties of Al[Formula: see text]Pd[Formula: see text] (n = 1–10, m = 1, 2) have been systematically investigated by using the DFT method at B3PW91/GENECP level. The optimized results indicate that the lowest-energy structures of Al[Formula: see text]Pd clusters prefer to form three-dimensional (3D) structures and the Pd atom occupies a peripheral position of Al[Formula: see text]Pd clusters. The most stable Al[Formula: see text]Pd2 clusters can be obtained by adding one Al atom to the most stable structure of Al[Formula: see text]Pd2 clusters except for n = 7 and 10. The two Pd atoms are found to occupy the exclusive surface sites. The analysis of stabilities reveals that Al3Pd[Formula: see text] and Al7Pd[Formula: see text] clusters are more stable than their neighbors. The doping of Pd atoms enhances the stabilities of aluminum clusters. The charges always transfer from Al atoms to Pd atoms in Al[Formula: see text]Pd[Formula: see text] clusters. There exists strong spd orbital hybridization between Pd and Al. The results of polarizability imply that the nucleus and electron cloud of these clusters are easily affected by the external field and the nonlinear optical effect of Al[Formula: see text]Pd and Al[Formula: see text]Pd2 clusters is enhanced with the increase of cluster size.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1099 ◽  
pp. 55-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.O. Alcantar-Medina ◽  
M. Herrera-Trejo ◽  
A. Tlahuice-Flores ◽  
S. Martinez-Vargas ◽  
J. Oliva ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 568-569 ◽  
pp. 42-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valéria O. Kiohara ◽  
Edson F.V. Carvalho ◽  
Carlos W.A. Paschoal ◽  
Francisco B.C. Machado ◽  
Orlando Roberto-Neto

2013 ◽  
Vol 117 (12) ◽  
pp. 2590-2597 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yawen Hua ◽  
Yiliang Liu ◽  
Gang Jiang ◽  
Jiguang Du ◽  
Jun Chen

2000 ◽  
Vol 15 (12) ◽  
pp. 2636-2646 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Tsirlina ◽  
V. Lyakhovitskaya ◽  
S. Fiechter ◽  
R. Tenne

Recently, highly oriented WSe2 thin films, with the c axis of the crystallites perpendicular to the substrate, were reproducibly obtained by interposing a Ni/Cr thin layer between the substrate and a WO3 precursor film. In the present work the preparation conditions were varied to elucidate the growth mechanism of such films. A model for the growth mode is proposed. Based upon this analysis, WSe2 thin films with improved crystalline and electronic properties were obtained. The photoresponse spectrum for photoelectrochemical cells with the WSe2 electrode immersed into a selenosulfate solution was measured. Quantum efficiency of 0.1% was calculated from this spectrum.


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