Spatial distribution of dental fluorosis in roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) from North Bohemia (Czech Republic) and its relationships with environmental factors

2006 ◽  
Vol 370 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 491-505 ◽  
Author(s):  
František Zemek ◽  
Michal Heřman ◽  
Horst Kierdorf ◽  
Uwe Kierdorf ◽  
František Sedláček
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Distribution ◽  
Czech Republic ◽  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Roe Deer ◽  
Dental Fluorosis ◽  
Capreolus Capreolus

Annual changes in roe deer (Capreolus capreolus L.) diet in the Bohemian Forest, Czech Republic/Germany

2009 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 327-333 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miroslava Barančeková ◽  
Jarmila Krojerová-Prokešová ◽  
Pavel Šustr ◽  
Marco Heurich
Keyword(s):  
Czech Republic ◽  
Roe Deer ◽  
Capreolus Capreolus ◽  
Bohemian Forest ◽  
The Bohemian Forest ◽  
Annual Changes

scholarly journals Effect of the Landscape Types on Hunting Selection in Roe Deer (Capreolus Capreolus, Linnaeus 1758) Trophies in Czech Republic

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 5-22
Author(s):  
Jens H. Engan
Keyword(s):  
Czech Republic ◽  
Roe Deer ◽  
Capreolus Capreolus ◽  
Landscape Composition ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Hunting Pressure ◽  
Landscape Type ◽  
Trophy Hunting ◽  
Landscape Types ◽  
Pressure Selection

Abstract Czech Republic has a long tradition of hunting, and trophy hunting is important to manage game populations. In this study data was analysed from the five last trophy exhibitions in Czech Republic. Namely, hunter selection, compensatory selection, management selection, hunting pressure selection and depletion selection was tested in different landscape types. In compensatory hunting there is a difference between the landscape types; apparent differences exist between the landscape type with respect to hunting pressure. There was no hunter selection, or depletion selection, and no differences in management between landscape types. This study suggests that the landscape composition has an effect on selective hunting in Czech Republic.

scholarly journals Analysis of accuracy of hunting plan in the Czech Republic

2012 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 165-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Radim Plhal ◽  
Jiří Kamler
Keyword(s):  
Czech Republic ◽  
Population Size ◽  
Cervus Elaphus ◽  
Calculation Method ◽  
Red Deer ◽  
Roe Deer ◽  
Capreolus Capreolus ◽  
Fallow Deer ◽  
Management Policy ◽  
The Czech Republic

This article analyses data on the reported and captured populations of red deer (Cervus elaphus), roe deer (Capreolus capreolus), fallow deer (Dama dama) and mouflon (Ovis musimon) in the Czech Republic during the years 2002–2006. Breeding and hunting plans collected by the State Hunting Authority have been summarized. The analyzed game population size (APS) for each individual territory, using the reverse calculation method, was compared to the counted population size (CPS) of each species. Next, the ratios between the specified population size (SPS) and the CPS were compared; and also the ratios of CPS and actual hunting bag were compared for individual years in the specified periods. Many errors in hunting management policy were found in all analyses regarding red deer. In many cases the APS, using the reverse calculation method, was several-times higher than the CPS. Also a large difference between SPS and CPS was very common. Similar results were also found in the analyses of fallow deer and mouflon populations, where the management policy was very similar to that of red deer. Evaluation of the roe deer management policy showed better results. Despite the fact that the APS was higher than the CPS, it was never several-times higher. Even in SPS and CPS ratios no extreme outcomes were found. From the official processed data it is evident that hunting association plans for game breeding and hunting indicate many significant problems, where the smallest problem is with roe deer and the biggest problem is with red deer.

scholarly journals Quality indicators of roe deer (Capreolus capreolus L.) venison from two different Czech regions

2013 ◽  
Vol 82 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petr Dominik ◽  
Alena Saláková ◽  
Hana Buchtová ◽  
Ladislav Steinhauser
Keyword(s):  
Czech Republic ◽  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Quality Indicators ◽  
Dry Matter ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Roe Deer ◽  
Capreolus Capreolus ◽  
The Czech Republic ◽  
Pure Protein ◽  
South Moravia

This study focused on differences in the monitored quality indicators of roe deer venison depending on the region of the Czech Republic where roe deer are hunted. Quality of roe deer venison was evaluated based on pH values, colour (CIEL*a*b* system) and chemical composition (content of haem pigments, dry matter, pure protein, collagen and fat). Samples of muscle from the leg (m. gluteus medius) were taken from 22 female roe deer (Capreolus capreolus L.) from two hunting regions (Liberec and South Moravia) in the Czech Republic. In roe deer from Liberec, higher pH value (5.65, P < 0.001) was found; muscles were darker (L* = 36.03), contained higher redness (a* = 14.41, P < 0.001) and yellowness values (b* = 12.10) and higher chroma (C* = 18.86). In roe deer from South Moravia, higher (P < 0.05) hue (h°) values, and higher level of haem pigments (2.45 mg·g-1) were found. Muscles from roe deer from South Moravia contained higher amounts of dry matter (29.52%, P < 0.001), pure protein (23.84%, P < 0.001) and total collagen (0.86%), and lower amounts of intramuscular fat (0.48%). These results may provide an important source of information for consumers of roe deer meat because several differences in the quality (chemical composition) of muscles from South Moravian region and Liberec region were found. Presumably, the differences between muscles from animals living in two different Czech regions were due to the diet, form of land use (more agricultural land in Southern Moravia, and forests and mountains in Liberec) and climatic conditions (Liberec lies in the northern part of the Czech Republic). It is the first study of this topic in the Czech Republic.

scholarly journals Effect of environmental factors and time of shooting on carcass weight of European roe deer (Capreolus capreolus L.)

2009 ◽  
Vol 70 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paweł Janiszewski ◽  
Tomasz Daszkiewicz ◽  
Vladimir Hanzal
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Roe Deer ◽  
Capreolus Capreolus ◽  
Carcass Weight

Wpływ czynników przyrodniczych i terminu odstrzału na masę tuszy sarny europejskiej (Capreolus capreolusL.)

scholarly journals Papillomavirus infection of roe deer in the Czech Republic and fibropapilloma-associated levels of metallothionein, zinc, and oxidative stress

2015 ◽  
Vol 84 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiří Král ◽  
Hana Banďouchová ◽  
Jiří Brichta ◽  
Veronika Kováčová ◽  
Karel Ondráček ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oxidative Stress ◽  
Czech Republic ◽  
Dna Analysis ◽  
Roe Deer ◽  
Normal Skin ◽  
Virus Detection ◽  
Capreolus Capreolus ◽  
Skin Tumours ◽  
The Czech Republic ◽  
And Oxidative Stress

The present study aimed at the aetiological diagnosis of skin tumours of roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) in the Czech Republic. A total of 33 roe deer specimens showing skin masses were sampled for histopathology, virus detection and identification using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and deoxyribonucleic acid sequence (DNA) analysis, and to investigate fibropapilloma-associated levels of metallothionein, zinc and oxidative stress in 2012 and 2013. Ticks (Ixodes ricinus) and deer keds (Lipoptena cervi) were also collected and pooled from sampled game specimens. Ticks found on dogs in hunting grounds under study were pooled into another sample. Skin tumours, ranging from 2 to 10 per inspected specimen and 2 to 5 cm in size, were classified as fibropapillomas by histopathology. All 33 viral-infection-suspected skin samples from roe deer in South Moravia and South Bohemia were PCR positive. The nucleotide sequences of PCR products were 100% homologous to the Western roe deer papillomavirus 1 isolate CcPV-1. Ticks and deer keds from positive roe deer and ticks from dogs were PCR and DNA sequence positive for the roe deer papillomavirus. Viral DNA was also demonstrated in one blood sample from a roe deer female. Differences in metallothionein, zinc, taurine and electrochemical index among samples from lesions and normal skin of affected roe deer and negative controls from papillomavirus-non-infected animals were non-significant. While we have demonstrated circulation of specific roe deer papillomavirus in the Czech Republic that results in multiple fibropapillomatous skin tumours, many ecological and epidemiological issues of this wildlife disease still remain unanswered.

The pathogen of Milk Thistle (Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn.) in the Czech Republic

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 538-544
Author(s):  
Ivana Safrankova ◽  
Kolackova P ◽  
Rutivckova G
Keyword(s):  
Czech Republic ◽  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Active Compound ◽  
Fungal Species ◽  
Medicinal Herb ◽  
Milk Thistle ◽  
Silybum Marianum ◽  
The Czech Republic

Milk thistle is grown in the Czech Republic as a medicinal herb; silymarin is isolated from its achenes and used for the production of liver and gallbladder medicine. The quality and content of the active compound is influenced not only by environmental factors, but also by pests and pathogens. The occurrence of pests of milk thistle variety Silyb was observed in two localities during the years 2011 2013. In the year 2011 the mycoflora of seeds of four milk thistle varieties was determined. Representatives of 15 species were isolated from the seeds, most of them saprophytic. 21 fungal species were isolated and identified from milk thistle plants during the vegetation; Septoria silybi among the most important ones. Possibilities of protection of milt thistle against pathogens are discussed.

Enamel Thickness Differs between Field and Forest European Roe Deer Capreolus capreolus

2020 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Jan Demesko ◽  
Marta Kurek ◽  
Patrycja Podlaszczuk ◽  
Janusz Markowski
Keyword(s):  
Roe Deer ◽  
Capreolus Capreolus ◽  
Enamel Thickness
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