How to optimize the allocation of research resources? An empirical study based on output and substitution elasticities of universities in Chinese provincial level

2020 ◽  
Vol 69 ◽  
pp. 100707 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhuo Chen ◽  
Zhenbing Yang ◽  
Lili Yang
2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen Hoang Quy

This empirical study analyzes the relationship between economic growth, unemployment and poverty at provincial level in Vietnam. The study is conducted on a sample of 245 year observations in 63 Vietnam provinces for the period of 2012-2015. The research results show that: Firstly, public investment has a positive impact on economic growth. Secondly, poverty, and export & import have a negative impact on unemployment. Thirdly, public investment has a significant and positive impact on unemployment. Fourthly, unemployment; export & import; and public investment have a negative impact on poverty. On the basis of our findings, we suggest 03 groups of recommendations for sustainable economic growth, poverty reduction, and unemployment reduction of Vietnam provinces.


INFO ARTHA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-59
Author(s):  
Lili Mutiary

Flypaper effect is a well-known phenomenon in public finance with regard to intergovernmental transfer. It exists when an increase in grants is more stimulative than a similar increase in income towards the local government (recipient’s) expenditure. Numerous studies had occurred to both identify the existence of flypaper effect as well as to determine the cause. Most researchers worldwide disagree about the existence and even more disagree upon different results regarding the existence and the cause of different results. Two studies had been done in Indonesia within municipalities and they resulted in differing conclusions of the existence. This study is meant to identify flypaper effect within provincial level using what is hoped to be the proper way to investigate the existence.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-41
Author(s):  
Jin-Lian Cheng ◽  
Xi Tan

Abstract Objective The purpose of this empirical study was to investigate the evaluation indexes of nursing research results and to provide references for the optimization of nursing research results and their clinical applications. Methods A total of 150 clinical nursing studies were randomly selected, the clinical applications of their results were investigated, and the results were evaluated using the evaluation indexes of nursing research achievements. Results The results of 101 clinical nursing studies were promoted through their application, accounting for 82.79%, but they were mostly promoted and applied in small areas. When the evaluation indexes of nursing research results were used to evaluate the results, the scores for the applied results were higher than those of unapplied results, and the difference was statistically significant (P< 0.05). Considering the levels of the results, the scores of the results of studies at the national level were higher than those of studies at the municipal and hospital levels; the scores of the results of studies at the provincial level were higher than those at the hospital level; and the scores of the results of originally innovative studies were higher than those of partially innovative studies. The differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). In terms of overall scores, the scores of the results at the provincial level were higher than those at the hospital level, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusions The evaluation indexes of nursing research results in this study can scientifically and effectively evaluate the level, value, and effectiveness of the nursing research results and can promote the clinical application of the optimized results.


Author(s):  
Mircea Fotino

A new 1-MeV transmission electron microscope (Model JEM-1000) was installed at the Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology of the University of Colorado in Boulder during the summer and fall of 1972 under the sponsorship of the Division of Research Resources of the National Institutes of Health. The installation was completed in October, 1972. It is installed primarily for the study of biological materials without many of the limitations hitherto unavoidable in standard transmission electron microscopy. Only the technical characteristics of the installation are briefly reviewed here. A more detailed discussion of the experimental program under way is being published elsewhere.


1996 ◽  
Vol 81 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Connie R. Wanberg ◽  
John D. Watt ◽  
Deborah J. Rumsey

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