RETRACTED: Technology development projects in road infrastructure: The relevance of government championing behavior

Technovation ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 31 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 270-283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jasper S. Caerteling ◽  
C. Anthony Di Benedetto ◽  
André G. Dorée ◽  
Johannes I.M. Halman ◽  
Michael Song
Technovation ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 34 (12) ◽  
pp. 817
Author(s):  
Jasper S. Caerteling ◽  
C. Anthony Di Benedetto ◽  
André G. Dorée ◽  
Johannes I.M. Halman ◽  
Michael Song

1980 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 85-93
Author(s):  
A. J.A. Sparrius

Technology-intensive innovation is fraught with all sorts of uncertainties - uncertainties which can neither be averted nor ignored but have to be managed. This paper discusses techniques on how to handle such uncertainties in high-technology development projects under conditions of severe time pressure. The key lies in postponing decision-making if uncertainty is intolerably high, and structuring the development project in such a manner that progress is not delayed, while taking steps to rapidly and systematically reduce the uncertainty. These techniques turn out to be simple but profound.Tegnologie-intensiewe innovasie word gekenmerk deur allerlei soorte onsekerhede - onsekerhede wat nog vermy nog verontagsaam kan word. Hierdie artikel bespreek tegnieke vir die hantering van sulke onsekerhede in hoe-tegnologie ontwikkelingsprojekte onder ernstige tydsdruk. Die sleutel le in die uitstel van besluitneming indien die onsekerhede ontoelaatbaar groot is, en in die strukturering van die ontwikkelingsprojek in so 'n wyse dat vordering nie belemmer word nie, terwyl stappe geneem word om die onsekerhede vinnig maar stelselmatig uit die weg te ruim. Hierdie tegnieke blyk eenvoudig dog diepgaande te wees.


Author(s):  
P. Pratikso ◽  
A. Purwanto ◽  
S. Sudarno

Natural resources such as natural material such as stone, sand, asphalt which has long been used by humans for road construction because of the limited experience any material taken will collide with the preservation of the environment so that the construction work of road infrastructure obstacles and ultimately can lead to the work stalled road infrastructure. To overcome these problems it is necessary to the implementation of the technology development of road infrastructure by using recycled (recycling). The purpose of this study is to determine levels of cement that can be used for the top layer foundation (base course) with recycled materials mixed asphalt cement / Cement Treated Recycling Base (CTRB) on road rehabilitation Semarang - Demak and to determine the uncondifined compressive strength that occurs so that the material can be reused as construction material pavement layer. This study uses an experimental method in the laboratory with a cylindrical specimen diameter of 7 cm height of 14 cm made of asphalt pavement scratching Semarang-Demak roads with cement content variation 0%, 1.5%, 3%, 4.5%, 6% and 7.5% is used for testing the uncondifined compressive strength / (UCS) at the age of 7 days, 21 days, 14 days and 28 days. The results show that the addition of cement content will increase the value of the dry weight insignificantly, but will rise UCS value significantly and utilization of scratching asphalt cement with added material from these laboratory experiments can increase the carrying capacity CTRB construction. Levels of cement that meets the requirements of Unconfined Compressive Strength (UCS) for the construction of Cement Treated Recycling Base (CTRB) is between 6% to 7.5%. According to the results of research it is economically to used cement content at average of 6.75% for road rehabilitation works Semarang - Demak has met the required UCS test.


2016 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 467-473 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olivier Van Damme ◽  
Hinko Van Geelen ◽  
Patricia Courange

Author(s):  
R. T. Dobson

PBMR has initiated a research and development program wherein a network of expertise relating to PBMR-specific technology is to be established. As a result of this initiative four specific PBMR sponsored technology development projects have been initiated at Stellenbosch University. The work done and still to be done towards these projects will be presented. The first project relates to the characterization of the flow dynamics of particles (ions, atoms and clusters) in a high pressure and velocity (9 MPa and 120 m/s) stream of helium due to various body-force fields (magnetic, electric and centrifugal); the ultimate objective of this project is to develop a graphite dust and particle scrubbing system. The second project relates to an entirely passive reactor cooling system (RCCS) using thermosyphon-type heat pipes with no pumps and active controls. The third project relates to the fuel temperature measurement under normal and loss of coolant pressure conditions using a fibre-optic Bragg-grating method. A fourth project relates to energy efficiency improvement by the conversion of waste, decay, after and residual heat into electrical power. This project makes use of two-phase closed loop thermosyphon-type heat pipes to transport the heat to an external heat engine, such as free piston type Stirling engine or organic Rankine cycle system. The research activities needed to meet the objectives of the above projects will be presented and discussed in this paper.


2021 ◽  
pp. 61-68
Author(s):  
Anna Bon ◽  
Francis Dittoh ◽  
Gossa Lô ◽  
Mónica Pini ◽  
Robert Bwana ◽  
...  

AbstractDespite the large impact of digital technology on the lives and future of all people on the planet, many people, especially from the Global South, are not included in the debates about the future of the digital society. This inequality is a systemic problem which has roots in the real world. We refer to this problem as “digital coloniality.” We argue that to achieve a more equitable and inclusive global digital society, active involvement of stakeholders from poor regions of the world as co-researchers, co-creators, and co-designers of technology is required. We briefly discuss a few collaborative, community-oriented technology development projects as examples of transdisciplinary knowledge production and action research for a more inclusive digital society.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2020) ◽  
pp. 135-136
Author(s):  
Rafael Valença Azevedo ◽  
Eduardo Jose Novaes Menezes ◽  
Caio Bezerra Souto Maior ◽  
Manoel Feliciano Da Silva Junior ◽  
David e A Martins ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Aygen Kurt ◽  
Penny Duquenoy

With an increasing focus on the inclusion of considering the ethical and social impact of technology developments resulting from research in the European Union, and elsewhere, comes a need for a more effective process in technology development. Current ethics governance processes do not go far enough in enabling these considerations to be embedded in European Union research projects in a way that engages participants in technology development projects. Such a lack of engagement not only creates a distance between the technology developers and ethics (and ethics experts) but also undermines the legitimacy of decisions on ethical issues and outcomes, which in turn has an impact on the resulting innovation and its role in benefitting individuals and society. This chapter discusses these issues in the context of empirical work, founded on a theoretical base, undertaken as part of the EGAIS (Ethical Governance of Emerging Technologies) EU co-funded FP7 project.


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