scholarly journals Utilization of LDPE plastic waste on the quality of pyrolysis oil as an asphalt solvent alternative

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
pp. 100872
Author(s):  
Dedy Hariadi ◽  
Sofyan M. Saleh ◽  
R. Anwar Yamin ◽  
Sri Aprilia
Keyword(s):  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 1498
Author(s):  
Eny Kusrini ◽  
Dijan Supramono ◽  
Volkan Degirmenci ◽  
Saeful Pranata ◽  
Aji Agraning Bawono ◽  
...  

Fuel ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 305 ◽  
pp. 121440
Author(s):  
Shuang Wang ◽  
Hana Kim ◽  
Doyeon Lee ◽  
Yu-Ri Lee ◽  
Yooseob Won ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
José Manuel Riesco-Ávila ◽  
David Alejandro Rodríguez-Valderrama ◽  
Diana Marcela Pardo-Cely ◽  
Francisco Elizalde- Blancas

Of the different methods for recycling plastic, pyrolysis offers the possibility to overcome the limitations of mechanical recycling, which requires large amounts of clean, separate and homogeneous plastic waste to ensure the quality of the final product. Pyrolysis is the chemical decomposition of plastic materials by thermal degradation in the absence of oxygen. The plastic waste is introduced into a chamber, where it is subjected to high temperatures, and the gases generated are condensed in order to obtain a distillate hydrocarbon. This paper presents the results obtained from the pyrolysis of plastic waste mixtures of polypropylene, high density polyethylene, and low density polyethylene. In a first stage, the plastic waste is subjected to a rapid pyrolysis process at temperatures of 440-450 °C, obtaining a mixture of heavy hydrocarbons. Subsequently, these hydrocarbons are subjected to a distillation process, first at a temperature of 180 °C, where a hydrocarbon with properties similar to those of gasoline is obtained, and then at a temperature of 360 °C, yielding a hydrocarbon with properties similar to those of diesel.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1500 ◽  
pp. 012088
Author(s):  
Pamilia Coniwanti ◽  
Indira Nur Sakinah ◽  
Fitri Hadiah ◽  
Farra Unzillah Kendari Putri ◽  
Roosdiana Muin ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 120 ◽  
pp. 109614 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander R. Gamboa ◽  
Ana M.A. Rocha ◽  
Leila R. dos Santos ◽  
João A. de Carvalho

2018 ◽  
Vol 195 ◽  
pp. 01022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muh. Yamin ◽  
Rudito ◽  
Andi Lisnawati ◽  
Mohammad Lutfi

The accumulation of rice husks (RH), oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB), and plastic waste (PW) can reduce the fertility of the soil. The objective of this study was to compare the quality of the low density particle boards using that waste. Experimental design was used by testing the quality of particle boards with a substitution of 50 % by weight of the total mixes for each waste (RH and OPEFB) and 50% of PW with 3 replications. The results revealed that the quality of the low density particle boards based on water content, density, and modulus of rupture (MOR) tests meet the requirements of SNI 03-2105-2006, whereas the modulus of elasticity (MOE), thickness swelling, water absorption, and the tension perpendicular to surface tests do not comply to the requirements. This preliminary study revealed that the quality of particle boards using OPEFB was better than the particle boards using RH for building materials such as ceilings.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 196
Author(s):  
Cyntiya Rahmawati ◽  
Baiq Leny Nopitasari ◽  
Siti Mardiyah WD ◽  
Alvi Kusuma Wardani ◽  
Baiq Nurbaety

Waste consists of household waste, waste similar to household waste, and specific waste. Waste generated in the campus area is included in household type such as plastic waste, and specific waste especially if it used hazardous materials or contains hazardous and toxic waste in campus laboratories. So that good waste management must be applied to improve the health of the academic civitas and maintain the quality of the campus environment. The aims are to ensure that integrated waste management can be carried out on the University of Muhammadiyah Mataram by minimizing waste and maximizing recycling and composting. Integrated waste management system with the concept of zero waste applies the principle of 3 R (reduce, reuse, recycle), 4R (replace) or 5R (replant). This activity was carried out through counseling on waste management to the campus academic civitas, particularly the Faculty of Health Sciences UMMat. The expected outcomes are the commitment to realize zero waste of the UMMat campus, and participants get a good understanding of plastic waste management as well as raising awareness to sort and dispose of waste in appropriate places of its kind.


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