PENERAPAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH BERBASIS MASYARAKAT (CBSWM) DI KOTA MANADO SEBAGAI PEMENUHAN HAK ATAS LINGKUNGAN HIDUP YANG BAIK DAN SEHAT

The purpose of this study is an action to study and analyze the problems of waste management in residential areas and residential waste management and community-based waste management. In this study, we use a study based on literature study which is a legal norm, where the secondary materials obtained through library research are only library materials and legal secondary materials. The essence of this discussion is the implementation of integrated waste management in Manado City based on the provisions regarding waste. It is clearly stated that waste management is not only the responsibility of the government. As a waste producer, the community has to maintain cleanliness and environmental health. In this case, an administrative disposition must be applied to continue any problems found. As mentioned in this field, compliance is low and can provide a deterrent effect for those who are not aware of the importance of waste management.

Waste Management in Jakarta Recycle Centre: Case Study of Pesanggrahan, Jakarta

Waste management is collecting, transporting, processing, and recycling waste materials from the Household, 3R Waste Management Site/Integrated Waste Management Site, and the landfill. Optimal waste management can reduce the impact of environmental pollution caused by waste. The current community paradigm in waste management is still in the collect-transport-dispose. This paper describes how Pesanggrahan District manages its waste by applying a new paradigm, namely reduce-sorted-processing. This paper aims to evaluate the waste management system at the Jakarta Recycle Center (JRC), Pesanggrahan, South Jakarta, and identify peer-reviewed documents in the waste management system. This study approaches a semi-systematic review by reviewing relevant documents. The waste transportation scheme carried out in the JRC program is divided into four types on seven different days. The composition of the most significant waste in JRC is organic waste. Two methods carry out the processing of organic waste, namely composting and BSF. With the support of sufficient waste transportation and processing facilities from the government, the JRC can become a pilot program that can be applied in other areas in managing their waste.

Menjaga Kebersihan Untuk Bumi Kita Tercinta Di Pondok Pesantren Darul Furqon Ramadhan Gunung Sindur, Kabupaten Bogor Jawa Barat

Sampah telah menjadi masalah klasik di Indonesia termasuk salah satunya di Bogor. Sampah dengan segenap permasalahan yang dihadapi kota bogor tidak hanya mempengaruhi estetika, kebersihan, dan kenyamanan kota, juga berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan penduduk dan lingkungan kota sebagai akibat dari produksi dan polusi sampah. Untuk mewujudkan lingkungan kabupaten bogor yang sehat dan bersih dari sampah sehingga penduduknya merasa nyaman dan bebas dari polusi sampah, diperlukan pengelolaan sampah secara terpadu oleh semua pihak.Kata Kunci: Sampah, KebersihanGarbage has become a classic problem in Indonesia including one in Bogor. Waste with all the problems faced by the city of Bogor not only affects the aesthetics, cleanliness, and comfort of the city, it also affects the health of the population and the environment of the city as a result of waste production and pollution. To realize a healthy and clean bogor regency environment from waste so that its residents feel comfortable and free from waste pollution, integrated waste management is needed by all parties.Keyword: Garbage, Cleanliness

STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR (TPA) SAMPAH DI KOTA PEKANBARU Strategy for Management of Waste Disposal Sites (TPA) in Mandau District.

The existence of landfill as final waste management was used by some people to live near a landfill and acquire a livelihood. This kind of situation could influence health and social condition, also environment as the impact from landfill. The aim of this research to analyze the condition of existing landfill in Mandau Sub-district, the negative and positive impact and the modeling of landfill based on community. The research was quantitative and qualitative used survey method with interview, questionnaires and observational directly. The sampling technique was purposive sampling and the participants of this study were consist of 30 scavengers and 20 families who lived are limited to 300 meter from landfill and they were interviewed accidentally by researcher. This research also involved the governments in supporting data collection. The data were analyzed and presented in the form of descriptions. The result obtained the current landfills condition were not feasible if it still used the open dumping method with a service period of up to 9 years 2 months. The negative impact caused by landfill activity also affected to scavengers ' health. The positive impact was the emergence of a job which could produce income for family economic. Landfill modelling which could be applied was 3R + 1P concept according to Ministerial Regulation (Trash Bank and Integrated Waste Management), this concept was socialized to community..

Collaborative Model for Integrated Waste Management in Gresik Regency, East Jawa

The issue of solid waste is increasingly urgent to be handled by the Gresik district government. Population growth and socio-economic activities in this area have a positive correlation with the increase in the amount and type of waste. This condition will certainly threaten the regional ecosystem, so collaboration between the government, the community and the private sector is needed in integrated waste management. The research objectives are to identify the existing condition of integrated waste management in Gresik Regency, to map the driving and inhibiting factors in integrated waste management and to formulate a model format for an integrated waste management paradigm change. The research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach to obtain a complete description of the collaboration model in integrated waste management. Sources of data obtained from secondary data, literature studies, interviews and observations. Informants consist of the Head of the Department of Cleanliness and the Environment and his staff, the public and the private sector. Methods of data collection is done by using interviews, focused group and discussion. Data analysis was carried out using qualitative analysis from Miles and Huberman consisting of four components, namely: data collection (data collection), data condensation (data condensation), data presentation (data display) and conclusion drawing or verification (conclusion and verifying drawing). The results of the study indicate that waste management in Gresik Regency which is carried out in an integrated manner with the collaborative involvement of stakeholders has not been able to be carried out optimally and completely until it reaches the Final Disposal Site. The potential of resources owned by the Gresik Regency Government structurally has not been able to optimally solve problems in waste management. There are encouraging and inhibiting factors originating from the systemic conditions of the Gresik Regency Government which do not run proportionally in overcoming the problem of waste management. The existence of an alternative model of changing the paradigm of integrated waste management is possible to overcome the problems of waste management in Gresik Regency.

Waste Scavenging a Problem or an Opportunity for Integrated Waste Management in Namibia: A Case of Keetmanshoop Municipality, Namibia

Waste scavenging is an emerging challenge faced by many Municipalities and Local Authorities in Namibia. However, it has been neglected by authorities due to insufficient knowledge about its contribution to resource recovery and recycling. This study investigated how waste scavenging as a problem can be transformed into an opportunity for Integrated Waste Management in Namibia. The main objective of the study was to determine the socio-economic drivers as well as health implications of waste scavenging at Keetmanshoop municipal dumping site, Namibia. Using the purposive sampling method, a total of 45 waste pickers were interviewed through semi-structured questionnaires. The data collected included waste pickers demographic (age, gender, marital status, and level of education), socio-economic impacts (income and diseases) from waste scavenging. The study revealed that the main drivers of waste scavenging are poverty (71.1%) and unemployment (64.4%). Furthermore, waste scavenging contributes significantly to waste pickers’ livelihood through income generation from the sale of waste materials (93.3%). The majority of the waste pickers (80%), scavenge mainly for metals whereas the least target food. The study concluded that waste scavenging, although neglected, contributes significantly to the livelihoods of waste pickers and waste management in Keetmanshoop. The study recommends that waste scavenging should be regulated and integrated into the formal waste management system of the Municipality through avenues such as the formation of the waste picker’s cooperatives that will be registered with the municipality and recognised through formal structures.

COLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE IN WASTE MANAGEMENT (Study In The Integrated Waste Management Site Of Tambakrejo Area, Sidoarjo Regency)

Sidoarjo Regency as one of the districts in East Java faces problems in waste management. Currently, Sidoarjo Regency has a high population density and has become an industrial area. This has in increasing the number of waste piles. To reduce the amount of waste pile at the TPA and the source, the government has built an Integrated Waste Management Site (TPST). This study aims to determine how the collaborative process between the government, the public, and the private sector is taking place in the TPST Tambakrejo area. The type of research used in this article is to use a qualitative approach. The results showed that the collaboration process at the TPST Tambakrejo area was up and running even though there were still obstacles. This research concludes that’s collaborative governance has been running optimally. This can be seen from the collaboration aspects of Ansell and Gash