Clinical case-based multimedia tutorials as a solution to some problems facing medical education

1998 ◽  
Vol 270 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.J.L Hooper ◽  
J O'Connor ◽  
R Cheesmar
Keyword(s):  
Medical Education ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Case Based

Usability Heuristics for Clinical Case-Based Learning Assessment Systems applied to Medical Education

2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 892-898 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Paula Galvao Damasceno Carrare ◽  
Cristiane Camilo Hernandez ◽  
Cristiane Kochi ◽  
Ismar Frango Silveira ◽  
Carlos Alberto Longui
Keyword(s):  
Medical Education ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Learning Assessment ◽  
Assessment Systems ◽  
Case Based Learning ◽  
Case Based

Application and Evaluation of Case-Based Learning as a Part of Early Clinical Exposure for Undergraduate Medical Education Program

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (08) ◽  
pp. 284-288
Author(s):  
Vandana Daulatabad ◽  
Prafull K. ◽  
Dr. Surekha S. Kadadi-Patil ◽  
Ramesh S. Patil
Keyword(s):  
Medical Education ◽  
Research Centre ◽  
Muscle Physiology ◽  
Case Scenario ◽  
Clinical Exposure ◽  
Clinical Scenarios ◽  
Case Based Learning ◽  
Nerve Muscle ◽  
Case Based ◽  
Early Clinical Exposure

Introduction: Medical Education is witnessing a significant transition and global shift towards competency based medical education (CBME) which includes early clinical exposure (ECE) program to help students apply and correlate principles of preclinical subjects with clinical scenarios, in various forms and in a variety of settings. One of the easy and feasible methods of ECE being Case Based Learning (CBL), our study aimed to design a case scenario and to evaluate impact of case base learning as a part of ECE module in first year undergraduate medical teaching program in nerve muscle physiology. Methods: The present study was conducted in 96 students at Ashwini Rural Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Solapur after obtaining institutional ethics committee approval. 3 hrs session of CBL was conducted for a case scenario on myasthenia gravis in the nerve muscle physiology module. The students’ responses on pre-test, post-test and their insights regarding the CBL were taken through a pre validated questionnaire using 5-point Likert scale. Results: High impact of CBL was seen as significant improvement in student’s performance. Maximum students felt CBL to be easy method of learning and was highly appreciated through their feedback. Conclusion: CBL was found to have positive impact on understanding and perception of topic. CBL helped students to understand, evaluate, analyze, diagnose and interpret the case, paving them towards newer approach of self-directed and vertical integrated learning. CBL is easier, feasible an effective method among other early clinical exposure methods as it involves students in deeper and self-directed active learning, encouraging and promoting them to reach higher levels of cognitive domain of Bloom’s taxonomy. This method will be very useful in its practical implementation during online classes for ECE module in the threat of COVID 19 situation as well.

Thinking outside “The Box”: Case‐based didactics for medical education and the instructional legacy of Dr John M. Graham, Jr

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pedro A. Sanchez‐Lara ◽  
Katheryn Grand ◽  
Maria K. Haanpää ◽  
Cynthia J. Curry ◽  
Raymond Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medical Education ◽  
Case Based ◽  
Outside The Box

Outcomes Assessment in Psychiatric Postgraduate Medical Education: An Exploratory Study Using Clinical Case Vignettes

2010 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 445-448 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. C. Huffman ◽  
T. Petersen ◽  
L. Baer ◽  
S. Romeo ◽  
K. Sutton-Skinner ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medical Education ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Outcomes Assessment ◽  
Postgraduate Medical Education ◽  
Case Vignettes

scholarly journals What Ifs and Multi-directional symptoms PBL cases: two simple and functional adjuncts to problem-based learning materials

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeff Schwartz
Keyword(s):  
Medical Education ◽  
Clinical Reasoning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
New Materials ◽  
Learning Materials ◽  
Case Based Learning ◽  
Patient Presentation ◽  
Case Based ◽  
Management Issues

Although problem-based learning (PBL) is widely used in medical education for its many virtues, a number of deficiencies exist. As means of enhancing the experience of PBL for students, two relatively simple adjuncts to PBL are presented. What Ifs are short hypothetical scenarios, appended to the end of a PBL case, that require students to revisit elements of the PBL case just completed and apply their newly acquired knowledge to clinical reasoning in an altered scenario or to explore anew another dimension of the PBL case. Multi-directional symptoms PBL cases are cases where a common presenting symptom, rather than a specific pathology, is the focus of the PBL case and, following a core narrative of the initial patient presentation, a series of independent continuation narratives with appropriate histories, examination findings and investigation results, lead students to divergent diagnoses and management issues. In addition to keeping the PBL process fresh by rotating new materials regularly, these adjuncts extend the PBL process in the direction of case-based learning.

Innovation in Patient Care and Medical Resident Education

2013 ◽  
pp. 161-176
Author(s):  
Nicole Paradise Black ◽  
H. Barrett Fromme ◽  
Jennifer Maniscalco ◽  
Cynthia Ferrell ◽  
Jessica Myers ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medical Education ◽  
Instructional Design ◽  
Field Test ◽  
Resident Education ◽  
National Level ◽  
Medical Resident ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Residency Programs ◽  
Significant Challenge ◽  
Case Based

Medical resident education changed dramatically on July 1, 2011 with the institution of new duty-hour work restrictions. The move to shift scheduling changed the notion of nighttime work from a time of service to one of education. The National Pediatric Nighttime Education Steering Group responded to this paradigm shift by creating a national, peer-reviewed, Web- and case-based curriculum for nighttime learning in pediatrics. Field-test results from implementation in 89 programs revealed statistically significant improvements in knowledge and confidence, but a need for improvement in usability interface, instructional design, and dissemination. Finding support to improve upon the design of the curriculum and provide a robust platform for dissemination and use by residency programs presents a significant challenge, especially in light of severe threats to graduate medical education funding at the national level.

The Evolution of Core Curriculum in Medical Schools

2020 ◽  
pp. 92-109
Author(s):  
Aaron L. Burshtein ◽  
Joshua G. Burshtein ◽  
Peter A. Gold ◽  
Luke Garbarino ◽  
David E. Elkowitz
Keyword(s):  
Medical Education ◽  
Medical Students ◽  
Learning Environments ◽  
Technological Innovation ◽  
Core Curriculum ◽  
Medical School Training ◽  
Case Based Learning ◽  
Medical Educators ◽  
School Training ◽  
Case Based

Medical education has undergone an evolution from passive, lecture-based learning environments to curricula that accentuate an active and dynamic system. Stemming from technological innovation, a greater amount of responsibility has been placed on students during clerkships and residency. In addition, a shift in USMLE assessment focuses on interpretation and application as compared to the former memorization-heavy approach. Therefore, learning has been modified to prepare students for the future medical landscape. Through the use of Team-Based, Problem-Based, and/or Case-Based Learning, medical students are taught to understand content rather than memorize it. The authors elucidate the rationale behind active learning and present a guide for medical educators to adopt this style of learning in every part of the undergraduate medical school training process.

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