1699: Prevalence of Renal Cysts in a Middle-Eastern Population: An Evaluation of Characteristics and Risk Factors

2007 ◽  
Vol 177 (4S) ◽  
pp. 564-564
Author(s):  
Ashraf A. Mosharafa
2016 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 245-252 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Derakhshan ◽  
M. Tohidi ◽  
M. A. Hajebrahimi ◽  
N. Saadat ◽  
F. Azizi ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 46 (9) ◽  
pp. 1022-1027 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariam Kunjachen Maducolil ◽  
Hafsa Abid ◽  
Rachael Marian Lobo ◽  
Ambreen Qayyum Chughtai ◽  
Arjumand Muhammad Afzal ◽  
...  

AbstractObjective:To estimate the incidence of stillbirth, explore the associated maternal and fetal factors and to evaluate the most appropriate classification of stillbirth for a multiethnic population.Methods:This is a retrospective population-based study of stillbirth in a large tertiary unit. Data of each stillbirth with a gestational age >/=24 weeks in the year 2015 were collected from electronic medical records and analyzed.Results:The stillbirth rate for our multiethnic population is 7.81 per 1000 births. Maternal medical factors comprised 52.4% in which the rates of hypertensive disorders, diabetes and other medical disorders were 22.5%, 20.8% and 8.3%, respectively. The most common fetal factor was intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) (22.5%) followed by congenital anomalies (21.6%). All cases were categorized using the Wigglesworth, Aberdeen, Tulip, ReCoDe and International Classification of Diseases-perinatal mortality (ICD-PM) classifications and the rates of unclassified stillbirths were 59.2%, 46.6%, 16.6%, 11.6% and 7.5%, respectively. An autopsy was performed in 9.1% of cases reflecting local religious and cultural sensitivities.Conclusion:This study highlighted the modifiable risk factors among the Middle Eastern population. The most appropriate classification was the ICD-PM. The low rates of autopsy prevented a detailed evaluation of stillbirths, therefore it is suggested that a minimally invasive autopsy [postmortem magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)] may improve the quality of care.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. e0167623 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahsa Sardarinia ◽  
Samaneh Akbarpour ◽  
Mojtaba Lotfaliany ◽  
Farideh Bagherzadeh-Khiabani ◽  
Mohammadreza Bozorgmanesh ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 529-534 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali S. Al-Beishri ◽  
Rizwan Malik ◽  
Alia Freidi ◽  
Sameer Ahmad

2021 ◽  
Vol 77 (18) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Ayman El-Menyar ◽  
Ehsan Ullah ◽  
Khalid Kunji ◽  
Reem Elsousy ◽  
Amna Al-Nesf ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatemeh Koohi ◽  
Ewout W. Steyerberg ◽  
Leila Cheraghi ◽  
Alireza Abdshah ◽  
Fereidoun Azizi ◽  
...  

Abstract Background The Framingham hypertension risk score is a well-known and simple model for predicting hypertension in adults. In the current study, we aimed to assess the predictive ability of this model in a Middle Eastern population. Methods We studied 5423 participants, aged 20–69 years, without hypertension, who participated in two consecutive examination cycles of the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study (TLGS). We assessed discrimination based on Harrell’s concordance statistic (c-index) and calibration (graphical comparison of predicted vs. observed). We evaluated the original, recalibrated (for intercept and slope), and revised (for beta coefficients) models. Results Over the 3-year follow-up period, 319 participants developed hypertension. The Framingham hypertension risk score performed well in discriminating between individuals who developed hypertension and those who did not (c-index = 0.81, 95% CI: 0.79–0.83). Initially, there was a systematic underestimation of the original risk score (events predicted), which was readily corrected by a simple model revision. Conclusions The revised Framingham hypertension risk score can be used as a screening tool in public health and clinical practice to facilitate the targeting of preventive interventions in high-risk Middle Eastern people.


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