Primary ionization and energy loss calculation for helium, neon, argon and krypton

Author(s):  
E Santovetti ◽  
L Cerrito
2013 ◽  
Vol 756-759 ◽  
pp. 2936-2939
Author(s):  
Xiao Ming Wang ◽  
Li Zhang

At present commonly used distribution network loss calculation theory method, the not fully consider load curve changes. Thus, the theory energy loss too small, and the management energy loss too large. On this issue, the article puts forward an improved Newtons method for distribution network theory energy loss calculation. According to the current transformer substation of 24h a distribution network power records, the trend of the model results show that the total distribution network energy loss. The experimental results show that, compared with traditional methods, improved Newtons method to calculate the result more close to the energy loss calculation theory statistical energy loss.


1982 ◽  
Vol 60 (4) ◽  
pp. 584-590 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. G. Coleman ◽  
J. T. Hutton ◽  
D. R. Cook ◽  
C. A. Chandler

Measurements of the excitation and ionization of helium, neon, and argon by positrons of energies between threshold and 50 eV, utilising time-of-flight energy loss spectrometry, are reported. Scattering into forward angles up to 60° is observed and the measurements suggest that sharp forward lobes exist in the angular distributions of positrons scattered following atomic excitation. Multiple scattering corrections to the measurements are described. Comparison is made with the inelastic scattering of electrons by the same atoms, and connections drawn between the present results and those of the recent complementary studies of Griffith et al. and Charlton et al.


2017 ◽  
Vol 09 (04) ◽  
pp. 281-291
Author(s):  
Bo Ruan ◽  
Tingting Hou ◽  
Yu Li ◽  
Zhen Mei ◽  
Jun Huang

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Keyan Liu ◽  
Dongli Jia ◽  
Fengzhan Zhao ◽  
Qicheng Zhang ◽  
Shuai Hao ◽  
...  

In order to improve the accuracy of theoretical energy loss calculation in low voltage distribution area (LV-area), this paper proposes a new prediction method based on variational mode decomposition (VMD) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) least squares support vector machine (LSSVM). Firstly, the main influencing factors of energy loss calculation in LV-area are determined by the grey correlation method, which reflects the data-driven characteristic of the method and ensures the objectivity of the prediction results and the generalization of the calculation model. Secondly, the trend component and fluctuation component are obtained by VMD of daily energy loss series in the LV-area. The variable set of main influencing factors of energy losses is used as the input variable of LSSVM, and the VMD result of the energy loss sequence is used as the output. The theoretical energy loss training and calculation model of LV-area is established. Compared with the traditional calculation model, this model has more accurate calculation accuracy by taking into account the frequency characteristics of energy losses in different frequency bands. PSO is used to optimize the parameters of LSSVM for the purpose of improving the accuracy of LSSVM. Finally, an example of 252 LV-area in a city in northern China is given to verify the validity of the proposed method. The results indicate that the proposed method generates more accurate results.


2018 ◽  
Vol 160 ◽  
pp. 03007
Author(s):  
Bo Ruan ◽  
Junjie Qian ◽  
Dahai You ◽  
Tingting Hou ◽  
Xi Chen ◽  
...  

The large-scale access of the new energy makes various changes to the power system characteristics. For example, the acute volatility of the new energy such as wind power and photovoltaic energy makes the power-loss-calculation for the system more complex. The traditional typical daily method is inaccurate when used in new energy system because of its overlook of the generator output volatility. This paper proposes a new power-loss-calculation method for wind power system which based on the shape factor and gain a more accurate result. On the basis of this new calculating method, finds that the shape factor of the wind power plant for an hour period usually falls in a certain range. Therefore, proposes to directly use the expectation of shape factor in whole year to compute the annual energy loss with at least two values and once power flow calculation. And the acceptable relative error proves its large engineering practicability.


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