Poster #19 CHRONIC EXPOSURE TO CIGARETTE SMOKE DURING GESTATION RESULTS IN ALTERED CHOLINESTERASE ENZYME ACTIVITY AND BEHAVIORAL DEFICITS IN ADULT RAT OFFSPRING: POTENTIAL RELEVANCE TO SCHIZOPHRENIA

2012 ◽  
Vol 136 ◽  
pp. S287
Author(s):  
Alexandra I. Zugno ◽  
Daiane Fraga ◽  
Renata D. Luca ◽  
Fernando Ghedim ◽  
Pedro Deroza ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Enzyme Activity ◽  
Cigarette Smoke ◽  
Chronic Exposure ◽  
Behavioral Deficits ◽  
Adult Rat ◽  
Rat Offspring

Breastfeeding undernutrition changes iBAT-involved thermogenesis protein expression and leads to a lean phenotype in adult rat offspring

2021 ◽  
pp. 108857
Author(s):  
Ginislene Dias Souza Miranda ◽  
Thalyne Aparecida Leite de Lima ◽  
Hercules de Oliveira Costermani ◽  
Camila Luiza Rodrigues dos Santos Ricken ◽  
Jocemara Patrícia Silva de Souza Parrela ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Protein Expression ◽  
Adult Rat ◽  
Rat Offspring

The effects of prenatal “psychological” stressor exposure on lung inflammation and hyperresponsiveness in adult rat offspring

2016 ◽  
Vol 58 (8) ◽  
pp. 1076-1086 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Beatriz Barreto do Carmo ◽  
Renato Fraga Righetti ◽  
Iolanda de Fátima Lopes Calvo Tibério ◽  
Maria Helena Leite Hunziker
Keyword(s):  
Lung Inflammation ◽  
Adult Rat ◽  
Rat Offspring ◽  
Psychological Stressor

Maternal high fat diet programs hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal function in adult rat offspring

2019 ◽  
Vol 102 ◽  
pp. 128-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
XiaoTing Niu ◽  
XiaoYun Wu ◽  
AnNa Ying ◽  
Bei Shao ◽  
XiaoFeng Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Fat Diet ◽  
Adrenal Function ◽  
High Fat ◽  
Hypothalamic Pituitary Adrenal ◽  
Adult Rat ◽  
Rat Offspring

scholarly journals Protective Effects of 3-benzoyl-7-hydroxy Coumarin on Liver of Adult Rat Exposed to Aluminium Chloride

2021 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 222-228
Author(s):  
Ahmet Özkaya ◽  
Kenan Türkan
Keyword(s):  
Oxidative Stress ◽  
Enzyme Activity ◽  
Aluminium Chloride ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Albino Rats ◽  
Activity Levels ◽  
Protective Effects ◽  
Adult Rat ◽  
Antioxidant Enzyme System ◽  
Hydroxy Coumarin

In this study, the effects of 3-benzoyl-7-hydroxy coumarin molecule on mineral and antioxidant enzymes were investigated in rat liver exposed to oxidative stress with aluminium chloride (AlCl3). Adult male Wistar albino rats were divided into four groups as Control, Coumarin, AlCl3, and Coumarin + AlCl3. Coumarin at the dose of 10 mg/kg and AlCl3 at the dose of 8.3 mg/kg were administered for 30 days every other day. In AlCl3 group, malondialdehyde (MDA), iron (Fe), aluminium (Al) and copper (Cu) levels increased compared to the control group, while glutathione (GSH) level, glutathione S-transferase (GST), and carboxylesterase (Ces) enzyme activity levels decreased. In Coumarin + AlCl3 group, MDA, Fe, Al and Cu levels decreased with the effect of coumarin compared to AlCl3 group, while GSH level, and GST enzyme activity levels increased. According to our results, AlCl3 generates oxidative stress in rat livers, and we believe that 3-benzoyl-7-hydroxy coumarin has an ameliorative effect on antioxidant enzyme system, Al, Fe and Cu levels.

Prenatal exposure to MAM forms basis for persistent neural impairment in young and adult rat offspring

2012 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-154
Author(s):  
Didima De Groot ◽  
Jan Lammers ◽  
Ine Waalkens ◽  
Donald Fox
Keyword(s):  
Prenatal Exposure ◽  
Adult Rat ◽  
Rat Offspring ◽  
Neural Impairment
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