Analisis of quality of life long-term hospitalized schizophrenic patients

2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (S2) ◽  
pp. 1513-1513 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Tasic ◽  
S. Anakiev ◽  
D. Milosevic ◽  
M. Cvetanovic
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Length Of Hospital Stay ◽  
Hospital Treatment ◽  
Quality Of Life Scale ◽  
Life Scale ◽  
Icd 10 ◽  
Schizophrenic Patients

IntroductionLong term hospitalization are often caused by social reasons wich significantly affects the quality of the patients.AimComparing the quality of long-term hospitalized schizophrenic patients in relation to sex.MethodWe have used following rating scale: a brief psychiatric assessment scale BPRS, QLS Quality of life scale, “Lancashir” profile quality of life scale LQOLP, a short questionnaire for the “needs assessment Cambersels” scale CANSAS. Analysis included 80 inpatients, 40 male and 40 female, with Schizophrenia according to ICD 10 criteria. All patients were hospitalized according to ICD 10 criteria. All patients were hospitalized in a Special Hospital For Psychiatric Illness G. Toponica more than two years.ResultsSignificant differences in quality of life between male and female patients about what is discussed in further study.ConclusionsResearch has shown that long-term hospitalizing has adverse effects on quality of life of schizophrenic patients of both sexes. His essential that the length of hospital stay should be reduced to the period reduced to the period for reduction of symptoms and provide the patient a stable life in the community after hospital treatment.

The Menopause Rating Scale (MRS): comparison with Kupperman index and quality-of-life scale SF-36

Climacteric ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. P. G. Schneider ◽  
L. A. J. Heinemann ◽  
H.-P. Rosemeier ◽  
P. Potthoff ◽  
H. M. Behre
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Kupperman Index ◽  
Sf 36 ◽  
Quality Of Life Scale ◽  
Life Scale ◽  
Menopause Rating Scale

Welfare of cats 5–29 months after perineal urethrostomy: 74 cases (2015–2017)

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 582-588 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margaret R Slater ◽  
Sharon Pailler ◽  
J’mai M Gayle ◽  
Illoneete Cohen ◽  
Erin L Galloway ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Case Series ◽  
Life Outcomes ◽  
Retrospective Case ◽  
Quality Of Life Scale ◽  
Life Scale ◽  
Potential Factors ◽  
American Society

Objectives The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term quality of life in cats following perineal urethrostomy. Methods This study comprised a retrospective case series of 74 cats with urinary obstructions that received perineal urethrostomies at the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) Animal Hospital between September 2015 and July 2017. Medical records were reviewed for information on the number of obstructions prior to surgery, urinary tract problems at the time of surgery and other potential factors influencing long-term welfare. Owners were surveyed by telephone and text 5–29 months after their cat’s surgery. Responses were compiled and analyzed to determine owner perception of welfare postsurgery, and to identify patterns in medical history and welfare outcomes. Results In total, 105 cat owners were eligible for the survey; 74 responded. Altogether, 100% of responding individuals reported at least the same quality of life postsurgery compared with the cat’s quality of life before demonstrating urinary problems (48% reported better). On a quality-of-life scale of 1–10 (10 = excellent), 100% of responding cat owners reported at least 7; 75% reported 10. Conclusions and relevance Quality-of-life outcomes for cats 5–29 months after receiving perineal urethrostomy surgery were reported to be very good. Given this finding, and that perineal urethrostomy surgery should mitigate future blockages, we suggest considering perineal urethrostomy surgery as a standard tool to manage urinary obstructions in cats. The needs of the specific client and patient, including risks, costs and welfare of the cats, should drive the options for management of urinary obstructions in male cats.

scholarly journals Te.M.P.O., an app for using temporal musical mismatch in post-stroke neurorehabilitation: A preliminary randomized controlled study

2020 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-208
Author(s):  
Valeria Verna ◽  
Daniela De Bartolo ◽  
Marco Iosa ◽  
Lucia Fadda ◽  
Gianluca Pinto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Acute Phase ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Controlled Study ◽  
Clinical Scales ◽  
Disability Rating Scale ◽  
Quality Of Life Scale ◽  
Life Scale ◽  
Disability Rating

BACKGROUND: Recently, the potential rehabilitation value of music has been examined and music-based interventions and techniques such as the Negative Mismatch (MMN) have been increasingly investigated in the neurological rehabilitation context. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of a negative mismatch-based therapy on the disability and quality of life in patients with stroke in sub-acute phase. METHODS: Thirty patients with a stroke diagnosis in sub-acute phase were randomly assigned to one of two groups: Mismatch (Mg) or Control (CTRLg) group. Both groups used an innovative Android application: Temporal Musical Patterns Organisation (Te.M.P.O). The Disability Rating Scale (DRS), the Modified Barthel Index (MBI) and the Stroke Specific Quality of Life scale (SSQoL) were used at the baseline (T0) and after four weeks of training (T1), in order to assess changes over time. RESULTS: Statistical analysis was performed using the data of 24 (Mg = 12, CTRLg = 12) subjects. The results show a major improvement of the Mg with respect to the CTRLg in all clinical scales score. CONCLUSION: The temporal negative mismatch-based therapy performed with the Te.M.P.O. application could be useful in improving the disability and the quality of life in stroke survivors in a sub-acute phase.

Subjective and Objective Measures of Quality of Life Have Different Predictors for People with Schizophrenia

2006 ◽  
Vol 99 (2) ◽  
pp. 477-487 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masahito Tomotake ◽  
Yasuhiro Kaneda ◽  
Jun-Ichi Iga ◽  
Sawako Kinouchi ◽  
Sumiko Tayoshi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Quality Of Life Scale ◽  
Objective Quality ◽  
Life Scale ◽  
Scale Total Score ◽  
Psychiatric Rating Scale ◽  
Objective Quality Of Life

This study investigated the relationship between subjective and objective quality of life and assessed predictors in people with schizophrenia. The study population consisted of 99 stabilized outpatients with schizophrenia (DSM-IV) who had been regularly receiving outpatient treatment at the Department of Psychiatry, The Tokushima University Hospital. Subjective and objective quality of life were estimated using the Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale and the Quality of Life Scale, respectively. Psychiatric symptoms were also measured with the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale and the Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia. Scores on the Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale Motivation and Energy scales significantly correlated with the Quality of Life Scale total scores –.40 ( p <.001), and with the scores on Interpersonal Relations subscale –.42 ( p <.001), Instrumental Role subscale –.28 ( p = .005), Intrapsychic Foundations subscale –.39 ( p <.001), and Common Objects and Activities subscale –.25 ( p = .014). The Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale Psychosocial scale significantly correlated with only the Quality of Life Scale total score –.20 ( p = .05), and there was no significant correlation between the scores on the Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale Symptoms and Side-effects scales and the Quality of Life Scale. Stepwise regression analyses showed that the Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia score was the most important predictor of each scale of the Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale, and the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale Negative Symptoms score was the most important predictor of the Quality of Life Scale total score and each subscale. These results suggest that subjective and objective quality of life have different predictors and should be considered as separate and complementary outcome variables.

Study of premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphorik disorder in Azerbaijan

2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (S2) ◽  
pp. 1667-1667
Author(s):  
S. Katibli
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Health Program ◽  
Long Term Outcomes ◽  
Premenstrual Symptoms ◽  
Quality Of Life Indicators ◽  
Quality Of Life Scale ◽  
Life Scale

ObjectivesThe study is aimed to investigate clinical and social aspects of premenstrual disorders in Azerbaijan.Methods180 women at the age 20–49 from general population have been included in the research. The study used the Premenstrual Symptoms Screening Tool to assess severity of premenstrual symptoms. The women's quality of life was evaluated with QoLS (Quality of life Scale).ResultsThe most prevalent complaints included sleep disorders, fatigue, irritability and depressed mood. These symptoms affected work efficiency or productivity, relationships with co-workers, relationships with family members, social life activities, and home responsibilities. At the same time short-term presentation of these symptoms had limited impact on quality of life indicators attributed to long-term outcomes.ConclusionsThe activities on increasing awareness on premenstrual disorders are recommended as an important component of reproductive health program.

Evaluation correlation between quality of life and global functioning in schizophrenic patients in mazandaran state

2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (S2) ◽  
pp. 1401-1401
Author(s):  
S.H. Hosseini ◽  
M. KarkhanehYusefi
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Interpersonal Relationship ◽  
Living Condition ◽  
Clinical Value ◽  
Global Functioning ◽  
Quality Of Life Scale ◽  
Life Scale ◽  
Schizophrenic Patients ◽  
Instrumental Role

BackgroundSchizophrenia is a disorder, which has the most regression in behavioural, occupational and psychiatry aspects, and it is also important for this patients. the main purpose of this study is to evaluate. The quality of life and global function of schizophrenia patients.Method100 schizophrenia patients (with DSM-IV-TR) who had a history of at least 10 years from the beginning of the disorder were collected. Demographic characteristics, type of schizophrenia, living condition and the quality of life scale (QLS) including interpersonal relationship instrumental role, intra psychic foundation and common objects and activities, were filled. Patients’ general functions were evaluated with GAF.ResultsIn this study 67% were men and 51% were women. They were residual (55%), Paranoid (11%)and undifferentiated (33%) schizophrenia. They lived in institute (67%) and with their families (28%). The significant association were found to be between married and singles patients in instrumental role (F, 2, 97), P > ./.5) but there weren’t found any association in other domains also the significant. Correlation were found between undifferentiated and paranoid patients in interpersonal relationship (F, 2, 97), P > ./.5).but there weren’t any correlation in intrapsychic foundation and common objects and activities domains. Also there were significant association in GAF (F, 3, 98), P > ./.5)between uneducated and educated participants. The Mean of five domains and genders didn’t have any association together.ConclusionSchizophrenia patients’ quality of life is low. which showed the value and reliability of Global Assessment Functioning that usually used for every psychiatrics’ patients for V axis clinical diagnosis and indicated the clinical value of this scale.

scholarly journals GENDER DIFFERENCES IN RECOVERY AND QUALITY OF LIFE AMONG SCHIZOPHRENIC PATIENTS IN KARACHI

2018 ◽  
Vol 57 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-100
Author(s):  
Zill-e Huma ◽  
Fakharul Huda Siddiqui
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Gender Differences ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Psychological Health ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Quality Of Life Scale ◽  
Life Scale ◽  
Schizophrenic Patients ◽  
Recovery Assessment

The present study is aim to discuss the gender differences in recovery and Quality of life among schizophrenic patients of Asghar Psychiatric hospital Karachi. A sample of 70 patients including male (n=39) and female (n=31) was selected. Only patients with schizophrenia in recovery were selected in study purpose. Purposive sampling method was used to select the sample. All patients were screened using Demographic sheets, RAS-DS (Recovery Assessment scale- Domains and stages)and WHOQOL-BRIEF (WHO Quality of life Scale) to be administered to the sample. The result of the study indicated that significant differences of recovery score among male and female respondents were found. Female patients were higher scores of recovery with regards to all domains of RAS-DS and the males showed significantly better quality of life with regards to all domains: Physical health (88%), Psychological health (82%), Environment (89%) and Social relations (69%) than females.

scholarly journals Ending an Elite Sports Career: Case Report of Behavioral Activation Applied as an Evidence-Based Intervention With a Former Olympic Athlete Developing Depression

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 329-336
Author(s):  
Carolina Lundqvist
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Anxiety Disorder ◽  
Generalized Anxiety Disorder ◽  
Behavioral Activation ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Generalized Anxiety ◽  
Quality Of Life Scale ◽  
Life Scale ◽  
Olympic Athlete

This case report described the use of behavioral activation when a former Olympic athlete developed depression after career termination. Four sessions were conducted, one session each week, followed by a boost session 1 month later. In Session 1, the former Olympic athlete displayed mild-to-moderate depression with anxiety and a low quality of life (Montgomery–Åsberg Depression Rating Scale = 21; Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 Scale = 17; Brunnsviken Brief Quality of Life Scale = 44). By Session 3, the Olympic athlete no longer met the diagnostic criteria for clinical depression or anxiety (Montgomery–Åsberg Depression Rating Scale = 2; Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 Scale = 7) and the quality of life was improved (Brunnsviken Brief Quality of Life Scale = 60). Follow-up assessments 1-year posttreatment confirmed that the former Olympic athlete continued to improve (Montgomery–Åsberg Depression Rating Scale = 0; Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 Scale = 0; Brunnsviken Brief Quality of Life Scale = 96). This case report discusses the benefits of proactive support to elite athletes and the use of established clinical psychological treatments, for example, behavioral activation, when athletes develop health-related conditions.

Efficacy and Complications of Microsurgical Neurovascular Decompression in 55 Patients With Hemifacial Spasm

2020 ◽  
pp. 019459982096916
Author(s):  
Chloé Compagnon ◽  
Marc Labrousse ◽  
Esteban Brenet ◽  
André Chays ◽  
Arnaud Bazin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Hemifacial Spasm ◽  
Microvascular Decompression ◽  
Unilateral Deafness ◽  
Quality Of Life Scale ◽  
Life Scale ◽  
Life Improvement ◽  
Neurovascular Decompression

Objective To analyze the efficacy and complications of microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm. Study Design Retrospective study. Setting Regional hospital. Methods Fifty-five patients with hemifacial spasm were treated by microvascular decompression. All patients with hemifacial spasm who underwent retrosigmoid microvascular decompression from May 2004 to January 2017 were included. Patients with no conflict on preoperative magnetic resonance imaging or with an alternate diagnosis were excluded. Results The overall cure rate was 83.64%, with an average follow-up of 7.4 years. A left-sided hemifacial spasm was a healing-promoting factor ( P = .01). The median healing was 0.03 months, and the mean was 6 months. The efficacy remained high in the medium term (88% at 3 years), long term (90.24% at 5 years), and very long term (90.48% at 8 years). The recurrence rate was 9.8%. Favorable criteria included a right-sided spasm ( P = .01) and an average age of 62 years ( P = .03). The specific complications were permanent facial palsy (3.63%), unilateral deafness (5.45%), and hearing loss (3.63%). No death was reported. Regarding the quality of life of the patients, 94.7% had a modified HFS-8 postoperative score of 0 (Hemifacial Spasm 8 Quality of Life Scale). Conclusion Microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm is an effective and lasting technique. Its low rate of complications and the considerable quality-of-life improvement should lead surgeons to propose it to patients as soon as botulinum toxin injections become ineffective or poorly tolerated.

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