157 The AusDiab study – A unique research tool for understanding the impact of sedentary behaviour and physical activity on risk of type 2 diabetes and related metabolic disorders in Australian adults

2007 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 60
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Sedentary Behaviour ◽  
Metabolic Disorders ◽  
Research Tool ◽  
The Impact

scholarly journals The impact of mental and somatic stressors on physical activity and sedentary behaviour in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a diary study

PeerJ ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. e11579
Author(s):  
Louise Poppe ◽  
Annick L. De Paepe ◽  
Dimitri M.L. Van Ryckeghem ◽  
Delfien Van Dyck ◽  
Iris Maes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Sedentary Behaviour ◽  
Activity Levels ◽  
Mixed Effect ◽  
Mixed Effect Models ◽  
The Impact

Background Adopting an active lifestyle is key in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Nevertheless, the majority of individuals with T2DM fails to do so. Additionally, individuals with T2DM are likely to experience mental (e.g., stress) and somatic (e.g., pain) stressors. Research investigating the link between these stressors and activity levels within this group is largely lacking. Therefore, current research aimed to investigate how daily fluctuations in mental and somatic stressors predict daily levels of physical activity (PA) and sedentary behaviour among adults with T2DM. Methods Individuals with T2DM (N = 54) were instructed to complete a morning diary assessing mental and somatic stressors and to wear an accelerometer for 10 consecutive days. The associations between the mental and somatic stressors and participants’ levels of PA and sedentary behaviour were examined using (generalized) linear mixed effect models. Results Valid data were provided by 38 participants. We found no evidence that intra-individual increases in mental and somatic stressors detrimentally affected participants’ activity levels. Similarly, levels of sedentary behaviour nor levels of PA were predicted by inter-individual differences in the mental and somatic stressors.

scholarly journals Sex differences in the association of psychological status with measures of physical activity and sedentary behaviour in adults with type 2 diabetes

2018 ◽  
Vol 55 (6) ◽  
pp. 627-635 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liliana Indelicato ◽  
Marco Dauriz ◽  
Elisabetta Bacchi ◽  
Silvia Donà ◽  
Lorenza Santi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Sex Differences ◽  
Sedentary Behaviour ◽  
Psychological Status

scholarly journals COVID-19 Lockdown and Changes of the Dietary Pattern and Physical Activity Habits in a Cohort of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Nutrients ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 2327 ◽  
Author(s):  
María Belén Ruiz-Roso ◽  
Carolina Knott-Torcal ◽  
Diana C. Matilla-Escalante ◽  
Alba Garcimartín ◽  
Miguel A. Sampedro-Nuñez ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Activity Level ◽  
Food Craving ◽  
Diet And Physical Activity ◽  
Snack Consumption ◽  
The Impact

The COVID-19 lockdown clearly affected the lifestyle of the population and entailed changes in their daily habits, which involved potential health consequences, especially on patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). We aimed to examine the impact of the lockdown caused by COVID-19 pandemic on both nutrition and exercise habits, as well as the psychological effects in patients with T2DM, compared to their usual diet and physical activity level previous to the complete home confinement. We also intended to analyse any potential variables that may have influenced these lifestyle modifications. A Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ), Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), Food Craving Questionnaire-State (FCQ-S) and Food Craving Questionnaire-Trait (FCQ-T) were used. Our results showed an increase in vegetable, sugary food and snack consumption. An association between levels of foods cravings and snack consumption was also found. Data also showed a high percentage of physical inactivity before the COVID-19 lockdown, which was exacerbated during the home confinement. These findings emphasise the great importance to do further research with larger study samples to analyse and explore dietary habits and to develop public health policies to promote a healthy lifestyle in terms of diet and physical activity in these patients, especially after this strict period of lockdown.

scholarly journals Patterns and correlates of active commuting in adults with type 2 diabetes: cross-sectional evidence from UK Biobank

BMJ Open ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. e017132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine L Falconer ◽  
Ashley R Cooper ◽  
Ellen Flint
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Sedentary Behaviour ◽  
Outcome Measures ◽  
Sedentary Time ◽  
Diabetes Diagnosis ◽  
Active Commuting ◽  
Uk Biobank ◽  
Cross Sectional

ObjectivesTo describe the active commuting (AC) patterns of adults with type 2 diabetes and how these relate to physical activity and sedentary behaviour in UK Biobank. Social and environmental correlates of AC will also be explored.DesignCross-sectional analysis of a cohort study.SettingsThis is a population cohort of over 500 000 people recruited from 22 centres across the UK. Participants aged between 37 and 73 years were recruited between 2006 and 2010.Participants6896 participants with a self-reported type 2 diabetes diagnosis who reported commuting to work and had complete covariate data were included in the analysis.Exposure measuresExposure measures were AC to work, measured as usual mode of transport.Outcome measuresOutcome measures were weekly minutes of moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA), hours/day of sedentary time and participation in active travel.ResultsAC (reporting walking or cycling to work only) was reported by 5.5% of participants, with the great majority using the car to commute (80%). AC was associated with an additional 73 (95% CI 10.8 to 134.9) and 105 (95% CI 41.7 to 167.2) weekly minutes of MVPA for men and women, respectively. AC was associated with reduced sedentary time (β −1.1, 95% CI −1.6 to –0.7 hours/day for men; and β −0.8, 95% CI −1.2 to –0.3 hours/day for women). Deprivation and distance from home to work were identified as correlates of AC behaviour.ConclusionsRates of AC are very low in adults with type 2 diabetes. However, AC offers a potentially sustainable solution to increasing physical activity and reducing sedentary behaviour. Therefore, strategies to improve the environment and encourage AC may help to increase population levels of physical activity and reduce the disease burden associated with type 2 diabetes.

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