scholarly journals A Generalized Telegraph Process with Velocity Driven by Random Trials

2013 ◽  
Vol 45 (04) ◽  
pp. 1111-1136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irene Crimaldi ◽  
Antonio Di Crescenzo ◽  
Antonella Iuliano ◽  
Barbara Martinucci

We consider a random trial-based telegraph process, which describes a motion on the real line with two constant velocities along opposite directions. At each epoch of the underlying counting process the new velocity is determined by the outcome of a random trial. Two schemes are taken into account: Bernoulli trials and classical Pólya urn trials. We investigate the probability law of the process and the mean of the velocity of the moving particle. We finally discuss two cases of interest: (i) the case of Bernoulli trials and intertimes having exponential distributions with linear rates (in which, interestingly, the process exhibits a logistic stationary density with nonzero mean), and (ii) the case of Pólya trials and intertimes having first gamma and then exponential distributions with constant rates.

2013 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 1111-1136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irene Crimaldi ◽  
Antonio Di Crescenzo ◽  
Antonella Iuliano ◽  
Barbara Martinucci

We consider a random trial-based telegraph process, which describes a motion on the real line with two constant velocities along opposite directions. At each epoch of the underlying counting process the new velocity is determined by the outcome of a random trial. Two schemes are taken into account: Bernoulli trials and classical Pólya urn trials. We investigate the probability law of the process and the mean of the velocity of the moving particle. We finally discuss two cases of interest: (i) the case of Bernoulli trials and intertimes having exponential distributions with linear rates (in which, interestingly, the process exhibits a logistic stationary density with nonzero mean), and (ii) the case of Pólya trials and intertimes having first gamma and then exponential distributions with constant rates.


2013 ◽  
Vol 50 (02) ◽  
pp. 450-463 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Di Crescenzo ◽  
Antonella Iuliano ◽  
Barbara Martinucci ◽  
Shelemyahu Zacks

We consider a generalized telegraph process which follows an alternating renewal process and is subject to random jumps. More specifically, consider a particle at the origin of the real line at timet=0. Then it goes along two alternating velocities with opposite directions, and performs a random jump toward the alternating direction at each velocity reversal. We develop the distribution of the location of the particle at an arbitrary fixed timet, and study this distribution under the assumption of exponentially distributed alternating random times. The cases of jumps having exponential distributions with constant rates and with linearly increasing rates are treated in detail.


Axioms ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feliz Minhós

In this paper, we consider the second order discontinuous differential equation in the real line, a t , u ϕ u ′ ′ = f t , u , u ′ , a . e . t ∈ R , u ( − ∞ ) = ν − , u ( + ∞ ) = ν + , with ϕ an increasing homeomorphism such that ϕ ( 0 ) = 0 and ϕ ( R ) = R , a ∈ C ( R 2 , R ) with a ( t , x ) > 0 for ( t , x ) ∈ R 2 , f : R 3 → R a L 1 -Carathéodory function and ν − , ν + ∈ R such that ν − < ν + . The existence and localization of heteroclinic connections is obtained assuming a Nagumo-type condition on the real line and without asymptotic conditions on the nonlinearities ϕ and f . To the best of our knowledge, this result is even new when ϕ ( y ) = y , that is for equation a t , u ( t ) u ′ ( t ) ′ = f t , u ( t ) , u ′ ( t ) , a . e . t ∈ R . Moreover, these results can be applied to classical and singular ϕ -Laplacian equations and to the mean curvature operator.


1991 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 100-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. I. Stepanets ◽  
N. I. Stepanets
Keyword(s):  
The Real ◽  

2013 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 450-463 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Di Crescenzo ◽  
Antonella Iuliano ◽  
Barbara Martinucci ◽  
Shelemyahu Zacks

We consider a generalized telegraph process which follows an alternating renewal process and is subject to random jumps. More specifically, consider a particle at the origin of the real line at time t=0. Then it goes along two alternating velocities with opposite directions, and performs a random jump toward the alternating direction at each velocity reversal. We develop the distribution of the location of the particle at an arbitrary fixed time t, and study this distribution under the assumption of exponentially distributed alternating random times. The cases of jumps having exponential distributions with constant rates and with linearly increasing rates are treated in detail.


2016 ◽  
pp. 3973-3982
Author(s):  
V. R. Lakshmi Gorty

The fractional integrals of Bessel-type Fractional Integrals from left-sided and right-sided integrals of fractional order is established on finite and infinite interval of the real-line, half axis and real axis. The Bessel-type fractional derivatives are also established. The properties of Fractional derivatives and integrals are studied. The fractional derivatives of Bessel-type of fractional order on finite of the real-line are studied by graphical representation. Results are direct output of the computer algebra system coded from MATLAB R2011b.


2000 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 237
Author(s):  
Duszyński
Keyword(s):  

1982 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 67 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomson
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 265-269
Author(s):  
Alexander Kharazishvili

AbstractIt is shown that any function acting from the real line {\mathbb{R}} into itself can be expressed as a pointwise limit of finite sums of periodic functions. At the same time, the real analytic function {x\rightarrow\exp(x^{2})} cannot be represented as a uniform limit of finite sums of periodic functions and, simultaneously, this function is a locally uniform limit of finite sums of periodic functions. The latter fact needs the techniques of Hamel bases.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document