ON THE GROUND STATE OF SPIN-1 BOSE–EINSTEIN CONDENSATES WITH AN EXTERNAL IOFFE–PITCHARD MAGNETIC FIELD
2012 ◽
Vol 86
(3)
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pp. 356-369
Keyword(s):
The One
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AbstractIn this paper, we prove the existence of the ground state for the spinor Bose–Einstein condensates with an external Ioffe–Pitchard magnetic field in the one-dimensional case. We also characterise the ground states of spin-1 Bose–Einstein condensates with an external Ioffe–Pitchard magnetic field; that is, for ferromagnetic systems, we show that, under some condition, searching for the ground state of ferromagnetic spin-1 Bose–Einstein condensates with an external Ioffe–Pitchard magnetic field can be reduced to a ‘one-component’ minimisation problem.
1997 ◽
Vol 8
(4)
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pp. 331-345
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Keyword(s):
2000 ◽
Vol 14
(29n31)
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pp. 3771-3776
Keyword(s):
2000 ◽
Vol 12
(33)
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pp. 7433-7454
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Keyword(s):
Keyword(s):
1999 ◽
Vol 13
(29n31)
◽
pp. 3573-3578
Keyword(s):