Equality case for an elliptic area condenser inequality and a related Schwarz type lemma

2019 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-104
Author(s):  
Georgios Kelgiannis

AbstractWe give an equality condition for a symmetrization inequality for condensers proved by F.W. Gehring regarding elliptic areas. We then use this to obtain a monotonicity result involving the elliptic area of the image of a holomorphic function f.

Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (20) ◽  
pp. 6449-6459 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akram Ali ◽  
Siraj Uddin ◽  
Wan Othman ◽  
Cenap Ozel

In this paper, we establish some optimal inequalities for the squared mean curvature in terms warping functions of a C-totally real doubly warped product submanifold of a locally conformal almost cosymplectic manifold with a pointwise ?-sectional curvature c. The equality case in the statement of inequalities is also considered. Moreover, some applications of obtained results are derived.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wu-zhong Guo

Abstract The reduced density matrix of a given subsystem, denoted by ρA, contains the information on subregion duality in a holographic theory. We may extract the information by using the spectrum (eigenvalue) of the matrix, called entanglement spectrum in this paper. We evaluate the density of eigenstates, one-point and two-point correlation functions in the microcanonical ensemble state ρA,m associated with an eigenvalue λ for some examples, including a single interval and two intervals in vacuum state of 2D CFTs. We find there exists a microcanonical ensemble state with λ0 which can be seen as an approximate state of ρA. The parameter λ0 is obtained in the two examples. For a general geometric state, the approximate microcanonical ensemble state also exists. The parameter λ0 is associated with the entanglement entropy of A and Rényi entropy in the limit n → ∞. As an application of the above conclusion we reform the equality case of the Araki-Lieb inequality of the entanglement entropies of two intervals in vacuum state of 2D CFTs as conditions of Holevo information. We show the constraints on the eigenstates. Finally, we point out some unsolved problems and their significance on understanding the geometric states.


1968 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. 277-282 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Gauthier

Gavrilov [2] has shown that a holomorphic function f(z) in the unit disc |z|<1 is normal, in the sense of Lehto and Virtanen [5, p. 86], if and only if f(z) does not possess a sequence of ρ-points in the sense of Lange [4]. Gavrilov has also obtained an analagous result for meromorphic functions by introducing the property that a meromorphic function in the unit disc have a sequence of P-points. He has shown that a meromorphic function in the unit disc is normal if and only if it does not possess a sequence of P-points.


Author(s):  
Ezequiel Barbosa ◽  
Franciele Conrado

In this work, we consider oriented compact manifolds which possess convex mean curvature boundary, positive scalar curvature and admit a map to $\mathbb {D}^{2}\times T^{n}$ with non-zero degree, where $\mathbb {D}^{2}$ is a disc and $T^{n}$ is an $n$ -dimensional torus. We prove the validity of an inequality involving a mean of the area and the length of the boundary of immersed discs whose boundaries are homotopically non-trivial curves. We also prove a rigidity result for the equality case when the boundary is strongly totally geodesic. This can be viewed as a partial generalization of a result due to Lucas Ambrózio in (2015, J. Geom. Anal., 25, 1001–1017) to higher dimensions.


2012 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 146-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Songxiao Li ◽  
Hasi Wulan ◽  
Kehe Zhu

AbstractIt has been shown that a holomorphic function f in the unit ball of ℂn belongs to the weighted Bergman space , p > n + 1 + α, if and only if the function | f(z) – f(w)|/|1 – 〈z, w〉| is in Lp( × , dvβ × dvβ), where β = (p + α – n – 1)/2 and dvβ(z) = (1 – |z|2)βdv(z). In this paper we consider the range 0 < p < n + 1 + α and show that in this case, f ∈ (i) if and only if the function | f(z) – f(w)|/|1 – hz, wi| is in Lp( × , dvα × dvα), (ii) if and only if the function | f(z)– f(w)|/|z–w| is in Lp( × , dvα × dvα). We think the revealed difference in the weights for the double integrals between the cases 0 < p < n + 1 + α and p > n + 1 + α is particularly interesting.


2008 ◽  
Vol 19 (04) ◽  
pp. 481-501 ◽  
Author(s):  
TETSUO HARADA ◽  
HIDEKI KOSAKI

Let τ be a faithful semi-finite normal trace on a semi-finite von Neumann algebra, and f(t) be a convex function with f(0) = 0. The trace Jensen inequality states τ(f(a* xa)) ≤ τ(a* f(x)a) for a contraction a and a self-adjoint operator x. Under certain strict convexity assumption on f(t), we will study when this inequality reduces to the equality.


1965 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-71
Author(s):  
H. L. Jackson

The field of boundary limit theorems in analytic function theory is usually considered to have begun about 1906, with the publication of Fatou's thesis [8]. In this remarkable memoir a theorem is proved, that now bears the author's name, which implies that any bounded holomorphic function defined on the unit disk possesses an angular limit almost everywhere (Lebesgue measure) on the frontier. Outstanding classical contributions to this field can be attributed to F. and M. Riesz, R. Nevanlinna, Lusin, Privaloff, Frostman, Plessner, and others.


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