Dust ion-acoustic solitary waves in a magnetized dusty electronegative plasma

2010 ◽  
Vol 77 (1) ◽  
pp. 133-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. G. M. ANOWAR ◽  
K. S. ASHRAFI ◽  
A. A. MAMUN
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Waves ◽  
Solitary Wave Solution ◽  
Kdv Equation ◽  
Negative Ions ◽  
Dusty Plasmas ◽  
Finite Amplitude ◽  
Reductive Perturbation Method ◽  
Electronegative Plasma ◽  
Ion Acoustic ◽  
Basic Features

AbstractThe basic features of obliquely propagating dust ion-acoustic (DIA) solitary waves in an adiabatic magnetized dusty electronegative plasma (containing Boltzmann electrons, Boltzmann negative ions, adiabatic positive ions, and negatively charged stationary dust) have been investigated. The reductive perturbation method has been employed to derive the Korteweg–de Vries (KdV) equation which admits a solitary wave solution. The combined effects of ion adiabaticity and external magnetic field (obliqueness), which are found to significantly modify the basic features of the small but finite-amplitude DIA solitary waves, are explicitly examined. The implications of our results in space and laboratory dusty plasmas are briefly discussed.

Solitary waves in a dusty adiabatic electronegative plasma

2010 ◽  
Vol 76 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 409-418 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. MAMUN ◽  
K. S. ASHRAFI ◽  
M. G. M. ANOWAR
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Waves ◽  
Vries Equation ◽  
Negative Ions ◽  
Finite Amplitude ◽  
Reductive Perturbation Method ◽  
Charged Dust ◽  
Electronegative Plasma ◽  
Ion Acoustic ◽  
Basic Features ◽  
Electronegative Plasmas

AbstractThe dust ion-acoustic solitary waves (SWs) in an unmagnetized dusty adiabatic electronegative plasma containing inertialess adiabatic electrons, inertial single charged adiabatic positive and negative ions, and stationary arbitrarily (positively and negatively) charged dust have been theoretically studied. The reductive perturbation method has been employed to derive the Korteweg-de Vries equation which admits an SW solution. The combined effects of the adiabaticity of plasma particles, inertia of positive or negative ions, and presence of positively or negatively charged dust, which are found to significantly modify the basic features of small but finite-amplitude dust-ion-acoustic SWs, are explicitly examined. The implications of our results in space and laboratory dusty electronegative plasmas are briefly discussed.

Multidimensional instability of dust ion-acoustic solitary waves in a magnetized dusty electronegative plasma

2012 ◽  
Vol 78 (3) ◽  
pp. 279-288 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. S. DUHA ◽  
M. S. RAHMAN ◽  
A. A. MAMUN ◽  
M. G. M. ANOWAR
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
External Magnetic Field ◽  
Solitary Waves ◽  
Perturbation Expansion ◽  
Negative Ions ◽  
Dusty Plasmas ◽  
Instability Criterion ◽  
Charged Dust ◽  
Electronegative Plasma ◽  
Ion Acoustic

AbstractBasic features of obliquely propagating dust ion-acoustic (DIA) solitary waves, and their multidimensional instability in a magnetized dusty electronegative plasma (DENP) containing Boltzmann electrons, Boltzmann negative ions, adiabatic mobile positive ions, and negatively charged stationary dust have been theoretically investigated by reductive perturbation method and small-k perturbation expansion technique. The combined effects of ion adiabaticity, external magnetic field (obliqueness), and negatively charged dust, which are found to significantly modify the basic properties (speed, amplitude, width, and instability) of small but finite-amplitude DIA solitary waves, are explicitly examined. It is also found that the instability criterion and the growth rate of unstable perturbation are significantly modified by the external magnetic field, the propagation directions of both the nonlinear waves, and their perturbation modes. The implications of our results in space and laboratory dusty plasmas are briefly discussed.

Compressive and rarefactive dust ion-acoustic solitary waves with degenerate electron–positron–ion plasma

2015 ◽  
Vol 81 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
K. N. Mukta ◽  
M. S. Zobaer ◽  
N. Roy ◽  
A. A. Mamun
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Waves ◽  
Solitary Wave Solution ◽  
Reductive Perturbation Method ◽  
Nonlinear Propagation ◽  
Degenerate Electron ◽  
Plasma Parameters ◽  
Solitary Structures ◽  
Ion Acoustic ◽  
Basic Features ◽  
Dia Waves

The nonlinear propagation of dust ion-acoustic (DIA) waves in a unmagnetized collisionless degenerate dense plasma (containing degenerate electron and positron, and classical ion fluids) has been theoretically investigated. The K-dV equation has been derived by employing the reductive perturbation method and by taking into account the effect of different plasma parameters in plasma fluid. The stationary solitary wave solution of K-dV equation is obtained, and numerically analyzed to identify the basic properties of DIA solitary structures. It has been shown that depending on plasma parametric values, the degenerate plasma under consideration supports compressive or rarefactive solitary structures. It has been also found that the effect of pressures on electrons, ions, and positrons significantly modify the basic features of solitary waves that are found to exist in such a plasma system. The relevance of our results in astrophysical objects such as white dwarfs and neutron stars, which are of scientific interest, is discussed briefly.

Ion-acoustic waves in a degenerate multicomponent magnetoplasma

2012 ◽  
Vol 79 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
U. M. ABDELSALAM ◽  
M. M. SELIM
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Waves ◽  
Acoustic Waves ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Negative Ions ◽  
Expansion Method ◽  
Reductive Perturbation Method ◽  
Negative Ion ◽  
Zk Equation ◽  
Ion Acoustic ◽  
Astrophysical Objects

AbstractThe hydrodynamic equations of positive and negative ions, degenerate electrons, and the Poisson equation are used along with the reductive perturbation method to derive the three-dimensional Zakharov–Kuznetsov (ZK) equation. The G′/G-expansion method is used to obtain a new class of solutions for the ZK equation. At certain condition, these solutions can describe the solitary waves that propagate in our plasma. The effects of negative ion concentrations, the positive/negative ion cyclotron frequency, as well as positive-to-negative ion mass ratio on solitary pulses are examined. Finally, the present study might be helpful to understand the propagation of nonlinear ion-acoustic solitary waves in a dense plasma, such as in astrophysical objects.

DIA and DA solitary waves in adiabatic dusty plasmas

2009 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
pp. 413-431 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. MAMUN ◽  
N. JAHAN ◽  
P. K. SHUKLA
Keyword(s):  
Dusty Plasma ◽  
Solitary Waves ◽  
Dusty Plasmas ◽  
Reductive Perturbation Method ◽  
Charged Dust ◽  
Combined Effects ◽  
Arbitrary Amplitude ◽  
Basic Features ◽  
Adiabatic Dusty Plasma ◽  
Pseudo Potential

AbstractWe consider an adiabatic dusty plasma containing adiabatic inertialess electrons, adiabatic ions, and adiabatic negatively charged dust. The basic features of the dust–ion-acoustic (DIA) as well as the dust-acoustic (DA) solitary waves (SWs) in such an adiabatic dusty plasma are investigated using the reductive perturbation method, which is valid for small amplitude SWs, and by the pseudo-potential approach which is valid for arbitrary amplitude SWs. The combined effects of the adiabaticity of electrons/ions and negatively charged static/mobile dust on the basic features (polarity, speed, amplitude and width) of small as well as arbitrary amplitude DIA and DA SWs are examined explicitly. It is found that the combined effects of the adiabaticity of electrons/ions and negatively charged static/mobile dust significantly modify the basic features (polarity, speed, amplitude and width) of the DIA and DA SWs. The implications of our results in space and laboratory dusty plasmas are discussed briefly.

Solitary and freak waves in superthermal plasma with ion jet

2012 ◽  
Vol 79 (3) ◽  
pp. 287-294 ◽  
Author(s):  
U. M. ABDELSALAM
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Wave Solution ◽  
Kdv Equation ◽  
Ion Beam ◽  
Negative Ions ◽  
Reductive Perturbation Method ◽  
Dust Particles ◽  
Superthermal Electrons ◽  
Plasma Parameters ◽  
Freak Waves ◽  
Superthermal Plasma

AbstractThe nonlinear solitary and freak waves in a plasma composed of positive and negative ions, superthermal electrons, ion beam, and stationary dust particles have been investigated. The reductive perturbation method is used to obtain the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation describing the system. The latter admits solitary wave solution, while the dynamics of the modulationally unstable wavepackets described by the KdV equation gives rise to the formation of freak/rogue excitation described by the nonlinear Schrödinger equation. In order to show that the characteristics of solitary and freak waves are influenced by plasma parameters, relevant numerical analysis of appropriate nonlinear solutions are presented. The results from this work predict nonlinear excitations that may associate with ion jet and superthermal electrons in Herbig–Haro objects.

Dust-ion-acoustic nonlinear waves in a dusty electronegative plasma with vortex-like negative ions

2012 ◽  
Vol 79 (2) ◽  
pp. 233-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. ROY ◽  
S. S. DUHA ◽  
A. A. MAMUN
Keyword(s):  
Nonlinear Waves ◽  
Negative Ions ◽  
Reductive Perturbation Method ◽  
Charge Fluctuation ◽  
Ion Dynamics ◽  
Electronegative Plasma ◽  
Dust Charge ◽  
Positive Ions ◽  
Basic Features ◽  
Positive Ion

AbstractThe basic features of the nonlinear waves, which are associated with positive ion dynamics and dust charge fluctuation, have been investigated by employing the reductive perturbation method in a dusty electronegative plasma containing Boltzmann electrons, vortex-like negative ions, mobile positive ions, and charge fluctuating stationary dust (negatively charged). It has been observed that the basic features of the nonlinear waves (viz. amplitude, width, speed, etc.) in the plasma system under consideration have been significantly modified by the trapping parameter (introduced for vortex-like distribution of negative ions). The implications of the results (obtained from this investigation) in space and laboratory experiments have been briefly discussed.

Nonlinear propagation of dust-ion-acoustic solitary waves in an unmagnetized dusty plasma with trapped particle distribution

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (40) ◽  
pp. 1550216 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Dusty Plasma ◽  
Solitary Waves ◽  
Perturbation Technique ◽  
Negative Ions ◽  
Mkdv Equation ◽  
Finite Amplitude ◽  
Negative Ion ◽  
Nonlinear Propagation ◽  
Ion Distribution ◽  
Ion Acoustic

The nonlinear propagation of dust-ion-acoustic (DIA) solitary waves (SWs) in an unmagnetized four-component dusty plasma containing electrons and negative ions obeying vortex-like (trapped) velocity distribution, cold mobile positive ions and arbitrarily charged stationary dust has been theoretically investigated. The properties of small but finite amplitude DIASWs are studied by employing the reductive perturbation technique. It has been found that owing to the departure from the Maxwellian electron and Maxwellian negative ion distribution to a vortex-like one, the dynamics of such DIASWs is governed by a modified Korteweg–de Vries (mKdV) equation which admits SW solution under certain conditions. The basic properties (speed, amplitude, width, etc.) of such DIASWs are found to be significantly modified by the presence of trapped electron and trapped negative ions. The implications of our results to space and laboratory dusty electronegative plasmas (DENPs) are briefly discussed.

Higher-Order Nonlinear Effects on Wave Structures in a Multispecies Plasma with Nonisothermal Electrons

2010 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  
pp. 315-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tarsem Singh Gill ◽  
Parveen Bala ◽  
Harvinder Kaur
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Waves ◽  
Kdv Equation ◽  
Negative Ions ◽  
Nonlinear Effects ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Relative Temperature ◽  
Generalized Kdv Equation ◽  
Ion Acoustic Solitary Waves ◽  
Ion Acoustic ◽  
Fast Ion

In the present investigation, we have studied ion-acoustic solitary waves in a plasma consisting of warm positive and negative ions and nonisothermal electron distribution. We have used reductive perturbation theory (RPT) and derived a dispersion relation which supports only two ion-acoustic modes, viz. slow and fast. The expression for phase velocities of these modes is observed to be a function of parameters like nonisothermality, charge and mass ratio, and relative temperature of ions. A modified Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation with a (1+1/2) nonlinearity, also known as Schamel-mKdV model, is derived. RPT is further extended to include the contribution of higher-order terms. The results of numerical computation for such contributions are shown in the form of graphs in different parameter regimes for both, slow and fast ion-acoustic solitary waves having several interesting features. For the departure from the isothermally distributed electrons, a generalized KdV equation is derived and solved. It is observed that both rarefactive and compressive solitons exist for the isothermal case. However, nonisothermality supports only the compressive type of solitons in the given parameter regime.

Multi-dimensional instability of dust-ion-acoustic solitary waves in a multi-ion dusty plasma

2009 ◽  
Vol 75 (4) ◽  
pp. 475-493 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. G. M. ANOWAR ◽  
A. A. MAMUN
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
External Magnetic Field ◽  
Dusty Plasma ◽  
Solitary Waves ◽  
Perturbation Expansion ◽  
Negative Ions ◽  
Dusty Plasmas ◽  
Instability Criterion ◽  
Ion Acoustic ◽  
Dimensional Instability

AbstractThe basic features of obliquely propagating dust-ion-acoustic (DIA) solitary waves, and their multi-dimensional instability in a magnetized multi-ion dusty plasma containing hot adiabatic inertia-less electrons, cold positive and negative ions, and negatively charged static dust have been theoretically investigated by the reductive perturbation method, and the small-k perturbation expansion technique. The combined effects of electron adiabaticity, external magnetic field (obliqueness), and negative ions, which are found to significantly modify the basic properties (speed, amplitude, width, and instability) of small but finite-amplitude DIA solitary waves, are explicitly examined. It is also found that the instability criterion and the growth rate are significantly modified by the external magnetic field, the propagation directions of both the nonlinear waves and their perturbation modes, and the presence of negative ions. The implications of our results in space and laboratory dusty plasmas are briefly discussed.

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