scholarly journals Determination of the antioxidant potential of seaweed extracts using different methods

2009 ◽  
Vol 68 (OCE3) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. O'Sullivan ◽  
Y. C. O'Callaghan ◽  
M. N. O'Grady ◽  
S. Kraan ◽  
J. P. Kerry ◽  
...  
Antioxidants ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Vigasini Subbiah ◽  
Biming Zhong ◽  
Malik A. Nawaz ◽  
Colin J. Barrow ◽  
Frank R. Dunshea ◽  
...  

Berries are grown worldwide with the most consumed berries being blackberries (Rubus spp.), blueberries (Vaccinium corymbosum), red raspberries (Rubus idaeus) and strawberries (Fragaria spp.). Berries are either consumed fresh, frozen, or processed into wines, juices, and jams. In recent times, researchers have focused their attention on berries due to their abundance in phenolic compounds. The current study aimed to evaluate the phenolic content and their antioxidant potential followed by characterization and quantification using LC-ESI-QTOF-MS/MS and HPLC-PDA. Blueberries were highest in TPC (2.93 ± 0.07 mg GAE/gf.w.) and TFC (70.31 ± 1.21 µg QE/gf.w.), whereas the blackberries had the highest content in TTC (11.32 ± 0.13 mg CE/gf.w.). Blueberries had the highest radical scavenging capacities for the DPPH (1.69 ± 0.09 mg AAE/gf.w.), FRAP (367.43 ± 3.09 µg AAE/gf.w.), TAC (1.47 ± 0.20 mg AAE/gf.w.) and ABTS was highest in strawberries (3.67 ± 0.14 mg AAE/gf.w.). LC-ESI-QTOF-MS/MS study identified a total of 65 compounds including 42 compounds in strawberries, 30 compounds in raspberries, 28 compounds in blueberries and 21 compounds in blackberries. The HPLC-PDA quantification observed phenolic acid (p-hydroxybenzoic) and flavonoid (quercetin-3-rhamnoside) higher in blueberries compared to other berries. Our study showed the presence of phenolic acids and provides information to be utilized as an ingredient in food, pharmaceutical and nutraceutical industries.


2020 ◽  
Vol 92 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
SYEDA A.Z. NAQVI ◽  
ALI IRFAN ◽  
AMEER F. ZAHOOR ◽  
MUHAMMAD ZAFAR ◽  
ANUM MARIA ◽  
...  

Sensors ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 7564-7570 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zbynek Gazdik ◽  
Boris Krska ◽  
Vojtech Adam ◽  
Jan Saloun ◽  
Tunde Pokorna ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. S3699-S3706 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laila Jafri ◽  
Samreen Saleem ◽  
Ihsan-ul-Haq ◽  
Nazif Ullah ◽  
Bushra Mirza

2021 ◽  
pp. 113-122
Author(s):  
N. P. G. D. Navoda ◽  
M. D. W. Samaranayake ◽  
S. L. Liyanage ◽  
H. M. T. Herath ◽  
J. M. J. K. Jayasinghe

Objective: To develop vacuum dried (VD) Ambarella fruit powder and Ambarella fruit incorporated soup mix from large and miniature Ambarella and investigation of antioxidants and anti-diabetic properties. Methods: Ethanolic extracts of two Ambarella varieties were analyzed for antioxidant potential in terms of total phenolic content (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC), ferrous reducing antioxidant power (FRAP), radical scavenging activities of DPPH and ABTS and α-amylase inhibitory activity. Results: Fresh dwarf Ambarella showed a significantly (p<0.05) high TPC (3.35±0.10 mgGAE/g) while fresh large Ambarella showed a significantly (p<0.05) high FRAP (0.71±0.13 mgTE/g) and DPPH (3.57±0.31 mg TE/g). In comparison of ethanolic extracts of VD Ambarella powders, a significantly (p<0.05) higher antioxidant potential in terms of FRAP (4.19±0.06 mgTE/g) exhibited in dwarf variety while significantly (p<0.05) higher ABTS (4.03±0.27 mgTE/g) and DPPH (3.00±0.49mgTE/g) exhibited in large Ambarella. Alpha amylase inhibition activities of fresh fruits of large and dwarf were 46.30±4.07% and 49.55±3.18% where as in VD powders were 27.59±5.03% and 15.58±5.86% respectively. An instant soup mixture was developed incorporating 20% of VD powder from large variety due its abundance. The antioxidant potential of ethanolic extract of the soup mixture in terms of TPC, TFC, ABTS, and FRAP were 0.55±0.00 mgGAE/g, 0.04±0.00 mgQE/g, 1.65±0.06 mgTE/g, and 0.04±0.15 mgTE/g. Alpha amylase inhibition activity of soup mixture was 39.49±0.29%. Conclusion: The both types of fresh fruits exhibited higher antioxidant potential except FRAP and higher anti-amylase inhibition than VD Ambarella powder.


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