The growth hormone response to insulin induced hypoglycaemia in alcoholics

1977 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 607-611 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. J. Chalmers ◽  
E. H. Bennie ◽  
R. H. Johnson ◽  
H. G. Kinnell

synopsisThe growth hormone response to insulin induced hypoglycaemia was studied in 7 alcoholic in-patients who had been abstinent for 2–11 days and in 10 normal controls. Blood samples were taken at intervals after the injection of soluble insulin (0·1 U/kg body weight). The growth hormone response was impaired in 4 of the alcoholics and the depression was not related to differences in blood glucose or plasma free fatty acids. The Cortisol response was also impaired in the alcoholics. We conclude that alcoholics observed after alcohol withdrawal may have a depression of hypothalamic/pituitary function.

1996 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergio Valdivieso ◽  
Fabrice Duval ◽  
Marie-Claude Mokrani ◽  
Nicolas Schaltenbrand ◽  
Juarez Oliveira Castro ◽  
...  

1968 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 545-557 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Karp ◽  
A. Pertzelan ◽  
M. Doron ◽  
A. Kowadlo-Silbergeld ◽  
Z. Laron

ABSTRACT Lysine-8-vasopressin (LVP) was administered intramuscularly in a dose of 5–10 units to 20 children and adolescents, divided into the following 3 groups: I – normal controls; II – patients with isolated growth hormone deficiency; III – patients with pituitary insufficiency involving several hormones. In all the patients studied, LVP induced a rise in plasma 11-hydroxycorticosteroids. In the normal controls LVP induced a moderate rise in blood glucose. Patients with isolated growth hormone deficiency showed no rise, and those with pituitary insufficiency involving several hormones showed a great variability in response. In all 3 groups there was a sharp decrease in plasma free fatty acids, most marked in the patients with isolated growth hormone deficiency, and a slower return to base line levels. There was no change in the plasma concentration of growth hormone in any of the patients. Plasma insulin rose moderately in the normal controls; there was little or no change in any of the patients with pituitary insufficiency. The above finding that LVP induced a reduction in plasma free fatty acids in the patients with pituitary insufficiency without any concomitant elevation of plasma insulin and blood glucose, is in agreement with the assumption that LVP acts directly on adipose tissue.


1986 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 122-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hajime Tamai ◽  
Masahiro Esaki ◽  
Kohichiro Takeno ◽  
Sunao Matsubayashi ◽  
Tetsuya Nakagawa ◽  
...  

1975 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 185-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gerhard Langer ◽  
Gerhard Heinze ◽  
Beatrix Reim ◽  
Norbert Matussek

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