Early Photographic Attempts to Record Performance Sequence

1997 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 255-264
Author(s):  
Laurence Senelick

In a recent issue of New Theatre Quarterly an article on the visual documentation of performance notes that theatre has proved to be resistant to ‘mechanical reproduction’ and that theatre practitioners are unconvinced of its value. The author goes on, however, to argue for the ‘urgent need’ for full archives of video recordings of performances. She even quotes Eugenio Barba to the effect that what really matters in performance is not the immediate effect on the spectators, but a kind of afterglow and the impression to be made on future generations.

2020 ◽  
Vol 61 (12) ◽  
pp. 143-147
Author(s):  
Aytaj Arif Jafarova ◽  

All archives have always served the same purpose. The archives preserve the most beautiful examples of cultural heritage. Efforts have been made to transmit historical documents, transcripts, rock inscriptions, manuscripts, manuscripts to future generations, protecting the collections of certain items. One of such archives is the Azerbaijan State Archive of Sound Recordings. Along with other historical monuments, audio and video recordings need to be protected as valuable archival documents. Because they are considered to be one of the spiritual treasures of the people. Key words: archive, video, sound, cultural heritage, shaft, gramophone, background, document


Author(s):  
Jane Manning

This chapter examines Harry Somers’s Evocations. This piece could be said to be a prime example of 1960s vocal writing, especially in regard to its notation and its appetite for experimenting with vocal sounds. In four short movements, the work can prove fascinating and hypnotic in performance. The music comes across with bold energy as well as lyrical spaciousness and a refined aural sense. The composer shows a keen grasp of the interpretative possibilities, as copious performance notes indicate. Along with a wish to make his intentions clear for future generations, Somers leaves plenty of scope for personal creative input and characterization.


1985 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 383-389 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco de Marinis

Video recording has recently become an accessible, unobtrusive, and increasingly inexpensive way of making a permanent record of theatrical performances. This might seem to anticipate a revolution in theatre studies, once the theatre of the present has become the object of study by future generations: yet little thought has been given to the dramaturgical or the pedagogic implications of this new tool. How, for example, will the medium affect the message it transmits, by the way in which it makes permanent what is in essence ephemeral, and ‘fixes’ what is constantly changing? Marco de Marinis here offers some tentative thoughts about the ‘how’ and ‘why’ of the audiovisual recording of theatre, intended not so much to present a definitive methodology as to clear the ground of some prevailing mistakes and misconceptions. His paper was first presented to a round-table at the Prato Centre for Theatre Semiotics in February 1983.


Author(s):  
Ashley Pozzolo Coote ◽  
Jane Pimentel

Purpose: Development of valid and reliable outcome tools to document social approaches to aphasia therapy and to determine best practice is imperative. The aim of this study is to determine whether the Conversational Interaction Coding Form (CICF; Pimentel & Algeo, 2009) can be applied reliably to the natural conversation of individuals with aphasia in a group setting. Method: Eleven graduate students participated in this study. During a 90-minute training session, participants reviewed and practiced coding with the CICF. Then participants independently completed the CICF using video recordings of individuals with non-fluent and fluent aphasia participating in an aphasia group. Interobserver reliability was computed using matrices representative of the point-to-point agreement or disagreement between each participant's coding and the authors' coding for each measure. Interobserver reliability was defined as 80% or better agreement for each measure. Results: On the whole, the CICF was not applied reliably to the natural conversation of individuals with aphasia in a group setting. Conclusion: In an extensive review of the turns that had high disagreement across participants, the poor reliability was attributed to inadequate rules and definitions and inexperienced coders. Further research is needed to improve the reliability of this potentially useful clinical tool.


1991 ◽  
Vol 65 (04) ◽  
pp. 425-431 ◽  
Author(s):  
F Stockmans ◽  
H Deckmyn ◽  
J Gruwez ◽  
J Vermylen ◽  
R Acland

SummaryA new in vivo method to study the size and dynamics of a growing mural thrombus was set up in the rat femoral vein. The method uses a standardized crush injury to induce a thrombus, and a newly developed transilluminator combined with digital analysis of video recordings. Thrombi in this model formed rapidly, reaching a maximum size 391 ± 35 sec following injury, after which they degraded with a half-life of 197 ± 31 sec. Histological examination indicated that the thrombi consisted mainly of platelets. The quantitative nature of the transillumination technique was demonstrated by simultaneous measurement of the incorporation of 111In labeled platelets into the thrombus. Thrombus formation, studied at 30 min interval in both femoral veins, showed satisfactory reproducibility overall and within a given animalWith this method we were able to induce a thrombus using a clinically relevant injury and to monitor continuously and reproducibly the kinetics of thrombus formation in a vessel of clinically and surgically relevant size


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