Optimised assignment of airport gate configurations using an immune genetic algorithm

Author(s):  
LI WANG ◽  
QI-LIN ZHU ◽  
XIAO-FANG XU

The function of airport gate assignment is to assign appropriate gates for arrival and departure flights and to ensure the flights are on schedule. A key task of airport ground operations is assigning the airport gate with high efficiency and a reasonable arrangement. In this paper we establish an optimised model based on the characteristics of both the flights (the flight type, flight down time and the number of passengers) and the airport gates (the ease of access of the airport gate). We give a representation of the solution space and a direct graph model of the airport gate configuration based on dynamic scheduling parallel machines. We design a method for solving the airport gate configuration based on an immune genetic algorithm. The simulation results show the effectiveness of this model and algorithm.

2012 ◽  
Vol 616-618 ◽  
pp. 2064-2067
Author(s):  
Yong Gang Che ◽  
Chun Yu Xiao ◽  
Chao Hai Kang ◽  
Ying Ying Li ◽  
Li Ying Gong

To solve the primary problems in genetic algorithms, such as slow convergence speed, poor local searching capability and easy prematurity, the immune mechanism is introduced into the genetic algorithm, and thus population diversity is maintained better, and the phenomena of premature convergence and oscillation are reduced. In order to compensate the defects of immune genetic algorithm, the Hénon chaotic map, which is introduced on the above basis, makes the generated initial population uniformly distributed in the solution space, eventually, the defect of data redundancy is reduced and the quality of evolution is improved. The proposed chaotic immune genetic algorithm is used to optimize the complex functions, and there is an analysis compared with the genetic algorithm and the immune genetic algorithm, the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm are proved from the perspective of simulation experiments.


2012 ◽  
Vol 566 ◽  
pp. 494-497
Author(s):  
Shu Xia Li ◽  
Huan Cao ◽  
Hong Bo Shan

As a bridge links the upper enterprise planning system and the lower shop floor control system, enormous real-time information interact in shop floor, which poses great difficulty for scheduling of manufacturing execution system(MES). To meet the requirement of MES agility in the volatile information environment, dynamic scheduling becomes one of most widely used methods. In this paper, a modified immune genetic algorithm which incorporates artificial immune mechanism into genetic algorithm is presented to solve dynamic job shop scheduling problems. Owing to its good solving capability and computing speed, the algorithm could utilize real-time production information to generate predictive and reactive scheduling solutions. At last, the algorithm is applied in a MT10×10 job shop proved to be effective in obtaining better solutions than traditional genetic algorithm.


2013 ◽  
Vol 706-708 ◽  
pp. 1159-1162
Author(s):  
Jie Jia Li ◽  
Wen Yue Guan

As for a wide variety of faults that happen frequently during the aluminum electrolysis process, a new method of multi-fault diagnosis method using neural network based on immune genetic algorithm (IGA) is proposed. IGA has the abilities of searching for global optima and better convergence. By applying these abilities and the diagnosis characteristics of the aluminum electrolysis process, the study builds the layered fault diagnosis model structure . The results of simulations show that this model is of the better ability of convergent on whole solution space and the capacity of fast learning than that of the traditional fault diagnosis model, therefore, the method worths applying widely.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (15) ◽  
pp. 4407
Author(s):  
Mbika Muteba

There is a necessity to design a three-phase squirrel cage induction motor (SCIM) for high-speed applications with a larger air gap length in order to limit the distortion of air gap flux density, the thermal expansion of stator and rotor teeth, centrifugal forces, and the magnetic pull. To that effect, a larger air gap length lowers the power factor, efficiency, and torque density of a three-phase SCIM. This should inform motor design engineers to take special care during the design process of a three-phase SCIM by selecting an air gap length that will provide optimal performance. This paper presents an approach that would assist with the selection of an optimal air gap length (OAL) and optimal capacitive auxiliary stator winding (OCASW) configuration for a high torque per ampere (TPA) three-phase SCIM. A genetic algorithm (GA) assisted by finite element analysis (FEA) is used in the design process to determine the OAL and OCASW required to obtain a high torque per ampere without compromising the merit of achieving an excellent power factor and high efficiency for a three-phase SCIM. The performance of the optimized three-phase SCIM is compared to unoptimized machines. The results obtained from FEA are validated through experimental measurements. Owing to the penalty functions related to the value of objective and constraint functions introduced in the genetic algorithm model, both the FEA and experimental results provide evidence that an enhanced torque per ampere three-phase SCIM can be realized for a large OAL and OCASW with high efficiency and an excellent power factor in different working conditions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Jingtian Zhang ◽  
Fuxing Yang ◽  
Xun Weng

Robotic mobile fulfilment system (RMFS) is an efficient and flexible order picking system where robots ship the movable shelves with items to the picking stations. This innovative parts-to-picker system, known as Kiva system, is especially suited for e-commerce fulfilment centres and has been widely used in practice. However, there are lots of resource allocation problems in RMFS. The robots allocation problem of deciding which robot will be allocated to a delivery task has a significant impact on the productivity of the whole system. We model this problem as a resource-constrained project scheduling problem with transfer times (RCPSPTT) based on the accurate analysis of driving and delivering behaviour of robots. A dedicated serial schedule generation scheme and a genetic algorithm using building-blocks-based crossover (BBX) operator are proposed to solve this problem. The designed algorithm can be combined into a dynamic scheduling structure or used as the basis of calculation for other allocation problems. Experiment instances are generated based on the characteristics of RMFS, and the computation results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms the traditional rule-based scheduling method. The BBX operator is rapid and efficient which performs better than several classic and competitive crossover operators.


2009 ◽  
Vol 16-19 ◽  
pp. 743-747
Author(s):  
Yu Wu ◽  
Xin Cun Zhuang ◽  
Cong Xin Li

Solve the flexible dynamic scheduling problem by using “dynamic management & static scheduling” method. Aim at the property of flexible Manufacturing systems, the dynamic scheduling methods are analyzed and a coding method based on working procedure is improved in this paper. Thus it can be efficiently solve the problem of multiple working routes selection under the active distribution principle. On the other hand, the self-adaptive gene is provided and the parameters of the genetic algorithm are defined. In such a solution, the scheduling is confirmed to be simple and efficient.


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