scholarly journals Internal Temperature Measurements by X-Ray Diffraction on Magnetic Nanoparticles Heated by a High-Frequency Magnetic Field

2020 ◽  
Vol 124 (40) ◽  
pp. 22259-22265
Author(s):  
Stephane Faure ◽  
Nicolas Mille ◽  
Sumeet S. Kale ◽  
Juan M. Asensio ◽  
Julien Marbaix ◽  
...  

Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 674
Author(s):  
Andri Hardiansyah ◽  
Ming-Chien Yang ◽  
Hung-Liang Liao ◽  
Yu-Wei Cheng ◽  
Fredina Destyorini ◽  
...  

Magnetic reduced graphene oxide (MRGO) sheets were prepared by embedding Fe3O4 nanoparticles on polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDDA)-modified graphene oxide (GO) sheets for bacteria capture and destruction under a high-frequency magnetic field (HFMF). The characteristics of MRGO sheets were evaluated systematically by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), zeta potential measurement, X-ray diffraction (XRD), vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). TEM observation revealed that magnetic nanoparticles (8–10 nm) were dispersed on MRGO sheets. VSM measurements confirmed the superparamagnetic characteristics of the MRGO sheets. Under HFMF exposure, the temperature of MRGO sheets increased from 25 to 42 °C. Furthermore, we investigated the capability of MRGO sheets to capture and destroy bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus). The results show that MRGO sheets could capture bacteria and kill them through an HFMF, showing a great potential in magnetic separation and antibacterial application.



2011 ◽  
Vol 311-313 ◽  
pp. 48-53
Author(s):  
Zhi Qiang Cao ◽  
Peng Chao Li ◽  
Tong Min Wang ◽  
Ting Ju Li

Two kinds of gradient composites, whose compositions were Al-20%Mg2Si-5%Si (sample-1) and Al-14.9%Mg2Si-10.3%Si-11.8% MgAl2O4 (sample-2), were fabricated based on the electromagnetic separation under the high frequency magnetic field. The microcosmic structures of two composites were analyzed and the effect of the addition of SiO2 on the microcosmic structure and the mechanical property were discussed. It is found that the particles MgAl2O4 accumulated in periphery of specimen of sample-2, which come from the diffusion reaction between SiO2 and aluminum and magnesium in the melt and was proved by the result of X-ray analysis. Besides the MgAl2O4, the primary phases of Mg2Si, Si also emerged in periphery of specimens. At last, the hardness was given along the radial direction. The result shows that the hardness of the two materials exhibit graded distribution in radial direction and the hardness of sample-2 is higher than that of sample-1 due to the formation of MgAl2O4 particles. Both the two materials meet the requirements of gradient composite material whose outer area is in high intensity and center area is in flexile.







2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 674-680 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhong-tao ZHANG ◽  
Qing-tao GUO ◽  
Feng-yun YU ◽  
Jie LI ◽  
Jian ZHANG ◽  
...  


1992 ◽  
Vol 60 (17) ◽  
pp. 2048-2050 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Wolfe ◽  
E. M. Gyorgy ◽  
R. A. Lieberman ◽  
V. J. Fratello ◽  
S. J. Licht ◽  
...  


Author(s):  
Metharak Jokpudsa ◽  
Supawat Kotchapradit ◽  
Chanchai Thongsopa ◽  
Thanaset Thosdeekoraphat

High-frequency magnetic field has been developed pervasively. The induction of heat from the magnetic field can help to treat tumor tissue to a certain extent. Normally, treatment by the low-frequency magnetic field needed to be combined with magnetic substances. To assist in the induction of magnetic fields and reduce flux leakage. However, there are studies that have found that high frequencies can cause heat to tumor tissue. In this paper present, a new magnetic application will focus on the analysis of the high-frequency magnetic nickel core with multi-coil. In order to focus the heat energy using a high-frequency magnetic field into the tumor tissue. The magnetic coil was excited by 915 MHz signal and the combination of tissues used are muscle, bone, and tumor. The magnetic power on the heating predicted by the analytical model, the power loss density (2.98e-6 w/m3) was analyzed using the CST microwave studio.



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