Dual Role of Water in Heterogeneous Catalytic Hydrolysis of Sarin by Zirconium-Based Metal–Organic Frameworks

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (22) ◽  
pp. 18435-18439 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad R. Momeni ◽  
Christopher J. Cramer
Keyword(s):  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Dual Role ◽  
Catalytic Hydrolysis ◽  
Heterogeneous Catalytic ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Hydrolysis Of

Zirconium-Based Metal–Organic Frameworks for the Catalytic Hydrolysis of Organophosphorus Nerve Agents

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (13) ◽  
pp. 14702-14720 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kent O. Kirlikovali ◽  
Zhijie Chen ◽  
Timur Islamoglu ◽  
Joseph T. Hupp ◽  
Omar K. Farha
Keyword(s):  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Nerve Agents ◽  
Catalytic Hydrolysis ◽  
Organophosphorus Nerve Agents ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Hydrolysis Of

scholarly journals Computational Screening of Roles of Defects and Metal Substitution on Reactivity of Different Single- vs Double-Node Metal–Organic Frameworks for Sarin Decomposition

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
MohammadReza MomeniTaheri ◽  
Christopher J. Cramer
Keyword(s):  
Heterogeneous Catalysts ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Chemical Warfare Agent ◽  
Metal Substitution ◽  
Heterogeneous Catalytic ◽  
Computational Screening ◽  
Periodic Models ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Hydrolysis Of ◽  
Defective Sites

Understanding how different factors affect the electronic prop-erties of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) is critical to under-standing their potential for catalysis and to serve as catalyst supports. In this work, periodic dispersion corrected PBE cal-culations are performed to assess the catalytic activity of dif-ferent Zr6 vs Zr12 metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) for the heterogeneous catalytic hydrolysis of the chemical warfare agent (CWA) sarin. Using a comprehensive series of extended periodic models capable of capturing long-range sar-in/water/framework interactions in both Zr6 and Zr12 MOFs, the effect of numbers and morphologies of defective sites as well as ZrIV substitution with heavier CeIV are thoroughly in-vestigated. Our calculations show that hydrogen bonds in-volving both metal-oxide nodes and organic linkers can play important roles in the catalysis. Insights derived from this work should inform the design and realization of more effec-tive and robust next-generation MOF-based heterogeneous catalysts.

scholarly journals Computational Screening of Roles of Defects and Metal Substitution on Reactivity of Different Single- vs Double-Node Metal–Organic Frameworks for Sarin Decomposition

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
MohammadReza MomeniTaheri ◽  
Christopher J. Cramer
Keyword(s):  
Heterogeneous Catalysts ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Chemical Warfare Agent ◽  
Metal Substitution ◽  
Heterogeneous Catalytic ◽  
Computational Screening ◽  
Periodic Models ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Hydrolysis Of ◽  
Defective Sites

Understanding how different factors affect the electronic prop-erties of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) is critical to under-standing their potential for catalysis and to serve as catalyst supports. In this work, periodic dispersion corrected PBE cal-culations are performed to assess the catalytic activity of dif-ferent Zr6 vs Zr12 metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) for the heterogeneous catalytic hydrolysis of the chemical warfare agent (CWA) sarin. Using a comprehensive series of extended periodic models capable of capturing long-range sar-in/water/framework interactions in both Zr6 and Zr12 MOFs, the effect of numbers and morphologies of defective sites as well as ZrIV substitution with heavier CeIV are thoroughly in-vestigated. Our calculations show that hydrogen bonds in-volving both metal-oxide nodes and organic linkers can play important roles in the catalysis. Insights derived from this work should inform the design and realization of more effec-tive and robust next-generation MOF-based heterogeneous catalysts.

Insights into Catalytic Hydrolysis of Organophosphonates at M–OH Sites of Azolate-Based Metal Organic Frameworks

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Rasel Mian ◽  
Haoyuan Chen ◽  
Ran Cao ◽  
Kent O. Kirlikovali ◽  
Randall Q. Snurr ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Catalytic Hydrolysis ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Hydrolysis Of

Classification and role of modulators on crystal engineering of metal organic frameworks (MOFs)

2021 ◽  
Vol 444 ◽  
pp. 214064
Author(s):  
Danni Jiang ◽  
Chao Huang ◽  
Jian Zhu ◽  
Ping Wang ◽  
Zhiming Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Engineering ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Metal Organic

scholarly journals Porphyrin and phthalocyanine-based Metal Organic Frameworks beyond metal-carboxylates

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siddhartha De ◽  
Thomas Devic ◽  
Alexandra Fateeva
Keyword(s):  
Porous Materials ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Metal Carboxylates ◽  
Natural Systems ◽  
Metal Organic

Given the ubiquitous role of porphyrins in natural systems, these molecules and related derivatives such as phthalocyanines are fascinating building units to achieve functional porous materials. Porphyrin-based MOFs have been...

Metal-organic frameworks for electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide: The role of metal centers

2020 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
pp. 156-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping Shao ◽  
Luocai Yi ◽  
Shumei Chen ◽  
Tianhua Zhou ◽  
Jian Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Electrochemical Reduction ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Metal Centers ◽  
Metal Organic
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