Role of Hydrogen Transfer during Catalytic Copyrolysis of Lignin and Tetralin over HZSM-5 and HY Zeolite Catalysts

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (8) ◽  
pp. 4237-4250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan Xue ◽  
Shuai Zhou ◽  
Xianglan Bai
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christophe Jouvet ◽  
Mitsuhiko Miyazaki ◽  
Masaaki Fujii

A general model of excited state hydrogen transfer (ESHT) which unifies ESHT and the excited state proton transfer (ESPT) is presented from experimental and theoretical works on phenol–(NH3)n. The hidden role of ESPT is revealed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 58-62
Author(s):  
Yuni Susanti ◽  
Yeni Variyana

Initially, zeolite catalysts cannot be used for reactions involving hot liquid water, so it is necessary to modify the zeolite to be stable under these conditions. The synthesis of HY and hydrophobic zeolites aimed to determine the stability of zeolite in hot liquid water (HLW). The stability of zeolite in HLW is related to zeolite hydrophobicity. In this study, the main raw materials for the synthesis of HY zeolite were sodium aluminate (NaAlO2) and Ludox HS-40 by calcining the product at 350 oC for 1 hour. Furthermore, increasing the hydrophobicity of HY zeolite was carried out by modifying the external zeolite surface using organosilanes (aminopropyltriethoxysilane). The stability of two zeolites in HLW was set at 200 oC. Zeolite analysis used physical test and Fourier Transform-Infra Red (FTIR) Spectrometer. The results of the zeolite distribution in two phases confirmed that HY zeolite was completely dispersed in the water phase, while the zeolite one was dispersed in the organic phase. Moreover, the IR spectra of HY zeolite showed that the wide peak detection at wave number 720 cm-1 for beginning to disappear. This means that the HLW condition could be damaged to the d6r unit. Another result was shown by hydrophobic zeolite spectra with a stable peak for 72 hours. This indicates that the hydrophobic zeolite has thermal stability in HLW so that it can be used in chemical reaction catalytic applications that use on phase.


2001 ◽  
Vol 200 (2) ◽  
pp. 288-297 ◽  
Author(s):  
Koichi Sato ◽  
Yoichi Nishimura ◽  
Kosaku Honna ◽  
Nobuyuki Matsubayashi ◽  
Hiromichi Shimada
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (14) ◽  
pp. 4684-4692
Author(s):  
Pilan Zhang ◽  
Jie Yang ◽  
Hualei Hu ◽  
Danxin Hu ◽  
Jiang Gan ◽  
...  

Understanding the role of pore structure and acidity of zeolite catalyst in the self-etherification of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural to 5,5′(oxy-bis(methylene))bis-2-furfural.


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