Degradation and Color Fading of Silk Fabrics Dyed with Natural Dyes and Mordants

2000 ◽  
pp. 86-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mamiko Yatagai ◽  
Yoshiko Magoshi ◽  
Mary A. Becker ◽  
Chie Sano ◽  
Harumi Ikuno ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Natural Dyes ◽  
Color Fading ◽  
Silk Fabrics

FASTNESS PROPERTIES OF COLOURANTS EXTRACTED FROM LOCUST BEANS AND TAMARIND FRUITS PODS

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 21-34
Author(s):  
IBRAHIM ABDULLAHI UMAR
Keyword(s):  
Natural Dyes ◽  
Synthetic Dyes ◽  
Fastness Properties ◽  
Colour Fastness ◽  
Comparative Analyses ◽  
Silk Fabrics

Kepentingan meningkat untuk pewarna semulajadi bermula beberapa tahun lalu tetapi di pihak pengguna, manfaat tersebut hanya mula dirasai. Pewarna asli dianggap sebagai pewarna mampan dan mesra alam; mereka boleh menghasilkan warna yang berbeza warna dan mempunyai ketahanan luntur yang lebih rendah daripada pewarna sintetik. Oleh itu, kertas kerja ini dikaji pada sifat kubu daripada pewarna yang diekstrak daripada kacang belalang dan buah-buahan asam buah.Warna-warna ini dipetik menggunakan kaedah berair dan pelarut dan telah digunakan di dataran terluntur ditenun kapas dan sutera kain.Yang digunakan bagi pedas meningkatkan penembusan warna (pewarna) dan sampel dicelup telah tertakluk kepada ujian kubu (membasuh, menggosok, peluh & ujian cahaya). Perbandingan analisis kepada tahap pewarnaan telah direkodkan dan ujian kubu baik daripada analisis membuktikan bahawa; warna boleh digunakan sebagai pewarna pada kapas dan sutera kain.   An interest for natural dyes increased several years ago but on the part of the consumers, the benefits are just beginning to be felt. Natural dyes are considered as sustainable and ecofriendly dyes; they can produce different shades of colours and have lower colour fastness than synthetic dyes. Therefore, this paper researched on the fastness properties of colorant extracted from locust beans and tamarind fruits pods. The colours were extracted using aqueous and solvent methods and were applied on bleached plain weaved cotton and silk fabrics. The use of mordant increased the penetration of the colours (dyes) and the dyed samples were subjected to fastness test (washing, rubbing, perspiration & light test). Comparative analyses on the degree of staining were recorded and good fastness test from the analysis proved that; the colours can be used as dyes on cotton and silk fabrics.

scholarly journals Natural Dyes Extract from Chinese Tallow (<i>Triadica sebifera</i>) Tree Leaves Extraction in Alkaline Medium and Their Application on Silk Fabrics

2018 ◽  
Vol 04 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Md. Hasan-Al Mamun ◽  
Md. Anwar Hossain ◽  
Monir Khan ◽  
Asheke Mostofa ◽  
Md. Zakaria ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Alkaline Medium ◽  
Natural Dyes ◽  
Tree Leaves ◽  
Triadica Sebifera ◽  
Chinese Tallow ◽  
Silk Fabrics

scholarly journals Natural batik dyes from Terminalia bellirica, Ceriop condolleana, Cudrania javanensis and Pelthopherum pterocarpum

2021 ◽  
Vol 905 (1) ◽  
pp. 012019
Author(s):  
Sarwono ◽  
Darwoto ◽  
S Mataram
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Method ◽  
Ferrous Sulphate ◽  
Textile Dyes ◽  
Natural Dyes ◽  
Level 3 ◽  
Terminalia Bellirica ◽  
Silk Fabrics

Abstract This study aims to apply Terminalia bellirica, Ceriop condolleana, Cudrania javanensis, and Pelthopherum pterocarpum as textile dyes to cotton and silk fabrics. The experimental method was carried out to utilize the waste of Terminalia bellirica, Ceriop condolleana, Cudrania javanensis, and Pelthopherum pterocarpum as natural dyes using alum, lime, and ferrous sulphate fixations. The fixation values of alum, lime, and ferrous sulphate using natural dyes were at level 3 (good) on cotton and level 4 (very good) on silk.

The Influence on Movement Comfort of Fabrics through Functional Finishing of Natural Dyes

2013 ◽  
Vol 680 ◽  
pp. 586-590
Author(s):  
Ting Juan Yi ◽  
Wen Li Wang ◽  
Guo Hua Chen ◽  
Yu Jun Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Research Work ◽  
Uv Protection ◽  
Natural Dyes ◽  
Silk Fabrics

This research work involves the dyeing of silk fabrics with cochineal inset, Safflower yellow, gardenia blue, three kinds of natural dyes. Then, UV protection performance was analyzed. The results show that the fashion color that turquosice has been acquired through changing the proportion of each natural dyestuff in combination dyeing, simultaneously there will be a certain influence on the movement comfort performance.

Colour gamut with easy sources of natural dyes

2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (5) ◽  
pp. 558-569
Author(s):  
Priti B. Tayade ◽  
Ravindra V. Adivarekar
Keyword(s):  
Stannous Chloride ◽  
Potassium Dichromate ◽  
Ferrous Sulphate ◽  
Natural Dyes ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Colour Strength ◽  
Basic Set ◽  
Application Procedure ◽  
Silk Fabrics ◽  
Colour Gamut

Purpose In nature, thousands of different colours and shades exist. Basic set of dyes, namely, yellow, red, blue and green are necessary for a complete colour gamut. Creating a complete gamut with natural dyes with one common extraction and application procedure is not exploited hitherto. The paper aims to discuss this issue. Design/methodology/approach In this study, an attempt was made to create a complete colour gamut with easily available natural dyes with one common extraction and application procedure. Findings Silk fabrics were dyed using various natural dyes alone and in combination to yield various shades, namely, yellow, red, green, blue. Pre-mordanting of silk fabrics was carried out with mordants, namely, alum, ferrous sulphate, copper sulphate, stannous chloride, potassium dichromate followed by dyeing. The fastness properties and colour strength values of all the shades obtained were determined. Originality/value Creating a complete gamut with natural dyes with one common extraction and application procedure is not exploited hitherto.

Nano Natural Dyes from Melastoma Malabathricum L.

2012 ◽  
Vol 545 ◽  
pp. 59-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wan Yunus Wan Ahmad ◽  
M.A. Mohd Nor ◽  
N. Saim ◽  
M.I. Ab Kadir ◽  
M.R. Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Extraction Method ◽  
Natural Dyes ◽  
Synthetic Dyes ◽  
Printing Industry ◽  
Fashion Industry ◽  
Silk Fibers ◽  
Melastoma Malabathricum ◽  
Solvent Extraction Method ◽  
Silk Fabrics ◽  
Nano Size

In this study, natural colours were produced from Melastoma Malabathricum L.’s (Senduduk) plant. The dyes were extracted from the petal part of the plant using solvent extraction method of acidified methanol and methanol. The natural colours were then converted into powder form of nano size scale using a ball mill grinder. Silk fabrics were used as the substrate and dyed using several natural and synthetic mordant. The use of different solvents for extraction and mordant for dyeing resulted in different colour shades on the silk fabrics. The color fastness to washing tests revealed colour fastness to washing ranging from 3 – 4/5 and the change in color ranging from 3/4 – 4/5. The findings will benefit and promote the dyeing and printing industry such as batik manufacturers and local fashion industry in using natural dyes. On the other hand, dyes from plants can also be used as an alternative to synthetic dyes for dyeing natural silk fibers.

Application of natural dyes from selected indigenous plants on cotton and silk fabrics

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-77
Author(s):  
Janani Loum ◽  
Robert Byamukama ◽  
PAG Wanyama
Keyword(s):  
Plant Species ◽  
Ferrous Sulphate ◽  
Natural Dyes ◽  
Color Fastness ◽  
Color Strength ◽  
Indigenous Plants ◽  
Standard Procedures ◽  
Silk Fabrics ◽  
Mordant Dyeing ◽  
Optimized Conditions

Standard procedures for mordant dyeing were used to dye plain weave cotton and silk fabrics with dye from four selected indigenous plants viz: A. coriaria, V. paradoxa, M. lucida and H. madagascarensis. Alum and ferrous sulphate mordants were with the following mordanting methods; pre, simultaneous and post mordanting. Color fastness was used as a basis to evaluate the performance of each method. Color strength imparted on fabric was used as a basis to optimize the following selected dyeing variables viz: temperature, dyeing time, material to liquor ratio (M:L), and mordant concentration (o.w.f). Mordant dyeing under optimized conditions improved color strengths and fastness on both cotton and silk fabrics. According to the optimized variables, silk fabrics required a little more heating (80˚C to 95˚C) for a longer time (≈ 1hr 30mins) than cotton to achieve optimal strengths of color. The fastness obtained for various fastness characteristics on both fabrics dyed under optimized conditions varied from fairly good (3) to excellent (5) with cotton giving better fastness. However, silk recorded better color strength in term of k/s values in the range of (110 to 260) and more lustrous appearance was observed on it. Dye from M. lucida plant species recorded overall superior color characteristics on both fabrics and with both mordants.

Degradation and Color Fading of Cotton Fabrics Dyed with Natural Dyes and Mordant

2000 ◽  
pp. 74-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Kohara ◽  
C. Sano ◽  
H. Ikuno ◽  
Y. Magoshi ◽  
M. A. Becker ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cotton Fabrics ◽  
Natural Dyes ◽  
Color Fading

Cold-Pad-Batch Dyeing of Silk with Laccifer lacca Kerr. and Garcinia dulcis (Roxb.) Kurz Bark

2013 ◽  
Vol 864-867 ◽  
pp. 2152-2155
Author(s):  
Rattanaphol Mongkholrattanasit ◽  
Monthon Nakpathom ◽  
Nattaya Punrattanasin
Keyword(s):  
Tartaric Acid ◽  
Ferrous Sulfate ◽  
Natural Dyes ◽  
Fastness Properties ◽  
Color Intensity ◽  
Batch Technique ◽  
Silk Fabrics ◽  
Silk Dyeing ◽  
Different Color ◽  
Color Depth

Cold-pad-batch technique of silk dyeing fabric with two natural dyes (Laccifer lacca Kerr. And Garcinia dulcis (Roxb.) Kurz bark) using pre-mordant are performed using 3 different mordants namely, alum, tartaric acid and ferrous sulfate. The study showed that color intensity (K/S) slightly increased when the batching time increased from 1 to 24 hours. Dyed silk fabrics have different color shades depending on the types of mordant applied. Ferrous sulfate and alum was found to be the best mordants for improvements of color depth. Various fastness properties (wash, crock and light) of the dyed silk fabrics have also been investigated.

UV-Protection Property of Silk Fabric Dyed with Natural Indigo by Using Padding Technique: A Focus on Effect of Ferrous Sulfate Mordant

2015 ◽  
Vol 804 ◽  
pp. 217-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rattanaphol Mongkholrattanasit ◽  
Chintana Saiwan ◽  
Charoon Klaichoi ◽  
Nattadon Rungruangkitkrai ◽  
Pornphanit Sasivatchutikool
Keyword(s):  
Ferrous Sulfate ◽  
Uv Protection ◽  
Natural Dyes ◽  
Silk Fabric ◽  
Fastness Properties ◽  
Protection Factor ◽  
Potential Applications ◽  
Good For ◽  
Protection Property ◽  
Silk Fabrics

Silk fabric has been dyed with natural indigo (Indigofera tentoria) in absence and present ferrous sulfate mordant by using post-mordanting and pad dyeing processes. It was observed that with an increase in the dye concentration, the ultraviolet (UV) protection factor (UPF) values ranged between good and very good for the silk fabric. Silk fabrics dyed with natural indigo showed green shade. The level of fastness properties were ranged from good to very good. The results confirmed that natural dyes from natural indigo with ferrous sulfate have potential applications in fabric dyeing and in producing UV-protective silk fabrics.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document