Behavior of intermolecular bond formation in the late stage of heat-induced gelation of glycinin

1986 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomohiko Mori ◽  
Takashi Nakamura ◽  
Shigeru Utsumi
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gang Wang ◽  
Ran Lu ◽  
Chuangchuang He ◽  
Lei Liu

AbstractCatalytic kinetic resolution of amines represents a longstanding challenge in chemical synthesis. Here, we described a kinetic resolution of secondary amines through oxygenation to produce enantiopure hydroxylamines involving N–O bond formation. The economic and practical titanium-catalyzed asymmetric oxygenation with environmentally benign hydrogen peroxide as oxidant is applicable to a range of racemic indolines with multiple stereocenters and diverse substituent patterns in high efficiency with efficient chemoselectivity and enantio-discrimination. Late-stage asymmetric oxygenation of bioactive molecules that are otherwise difficult to synthesize was also explored.


Synthesis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mei Guan ◽  
Yong Wu ◽  
Hua He ◽  
Kaichuan Yan ◽  
Jianglian Li ◽  
...  

Carbenoid-based N–H insertions have undergone significant development with respect to C–N bond formation in recent years. However, the existing methods suffer from unstable starting materials, expensive metal catalysts and organic solvents. Herein, insertion of sulfoxonium ylides into arylamines under metal-free conditions has been developed. The method employs water as solvent at mild temperature and is amenable to the late-stage modification of structurally complex bioactive compounds.


2020 ◽  
Vol 59 (51) ◽  
pp. 23154-23161
Author(s):  
Munetaka Iwamura ◽  
Airi Fukui ◽  
Koichi Nozaki ◽  
Hikaru Kuramochi ◽  
Satoshi Takeuchi ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 56 (5) ◽  
pp. 849-856 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clair Bilton ◽  
Frank H. Allen ◽  
Gregory P. Shields ◽  
Judith A. K. Howard

A systematic survey of the Cambridge Structural Database (CSD) has identified all intramolecular hydrogen-bonded ring motifs comprising less than 20 atoms with N and O donors and acceptors. The probabilities of formation Pm of the 50 most common motifs, which chiefly comprise five- and six-membered rings, have been derived by considering the number of intramolecular motifs which could possibly form. The most probable motifs (Pm > 85%) are planar conjugated six-membered rings with a propensity for resonance-assisted hydrogen bonding and these form the shortest contacts, whilst saturated six-membered rings typically have Pm < 10%. The influence of intramolecular-motif formation on intermolecular hydrogen-bond formation has been assessed for a planar conjugated model substructure, showing that a donor-H is considerably less likely to form an intermolecular bond if it forms an intramolecular one. On the other hand, the involvement of a carbonyl acceptor in an intramolecular bond does not significantly affect its ability to act as an intermolecular acceptor and thus carbonyl acceptors display a substantially higher inclination for bifurcation if one hydrogen bond is intramolecular.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tristan Delcaillau ◽  
Bill Morandi

<div>A nickel-catalyzed thiolation of aryl nitriles has been developed to access functionalized aryl thioethers. The ligand dcype (1,2 Bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)ethane) as well as the base KOtBu (potassium tert-butoxide) are essential to achieve this transformation. This scalable and practical process involves both a C–C bond activation and a C–S bond formation. Furthermore, this reaction shows a high functional-group tolerance and enables the late-stage functionalization of important molecules.</div>


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Byung Joo Lee ◽  
kimberly deglopper ◽  
Tehshik Yoon

<div> <div> <div> <p>There are relatively few methods that accom- plish the selective alkoxylation of sp3-hybridized C–H bonds, particularly in comparison to the numerous analogous strate- gies for C–N and C–C bond formation. We report a photo- catalytic protocol for the functionalization of benzylic C–H bonds with a wide range of readily available oxygen nucleo- philes. Our strategy merges the photoredox activation of arenes with copper(II)-mediated oxidation of the resulting benzylic radicals, which enables the introduction of benzylic C–O bonds with high site selectivity, chemoselectivity, and functional group tolerance. This method enables the late- stage introduction of complex alkoxy groups into bioactive molecules, providing a practical new tool with potential appli- cations in synthesis and medicinal chemistry. </p> </div> </div> </div>


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (37) ◽  
pp. 9254-9258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yota Sakakibara ◽  
Eri Ito ◽  
Tomohiro Fukushima ◽  
Kei Murakami ◽  
Kenichiro Itami

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Byung Joo Lee ◽  
kimberly deglopper ◽  
Tehshik Yoon

<div> <div> <div> <p>There are relatively few methods that accom- plish the selective alkoxylation of sp3-hybridized C–H bonds, particularly in comparison to the numerous analogous strate- gies for C–N and C–C bond formation. We report a photo- catalytic protocol for the functionalization of benzylic C–H bonds with a wide range of readily available oxygen nucleo- philes. Our strategy merges the photoredox activation of arenes with copper(II)-mediated oxidation of the resulting benzylic radicals, which enables the introduction of benzylic C–O bonds with high site selectivity, chemoselectivity, and functional group tolerance. This method enables the late- stage introduction of complex alkoxy groups into bioactive molecules, providing a practical new tool with potential appli- cations in synthesis and medicinal chemistry. </p> </div> </div> </div>


2020 ◽  
Vol 132 (51) ◽  
pp. 23547-23547
Author(s):  
Munetaka Iwamura ◽  
Airi Fukui ◽  
Koichi Nozaki ◽  
Hikaru Kuramochi ◽  
Satoshi Takeuchi ◽  
...  

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