Toward Improving Short‐Term Predictions of Fine Particulate Matter Over the United States Via Assimilation of Satellite Aerosol Optical Depth Retrievals

2019 ◽  
Vol 124 (5) ◽  
pp. 2753-2773 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajesh Kumar ◽  
Luca Delle Monache ◽  
Jamie Bresch ◽  
Pablo E. Saide ◽  
Youhua Tang ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (33) ◽  
pp. eabi8789
Author(s):  
Xiaodan Zhou ◽  
Kevin Josey ◽  
Leila Kamareddine ◽  
Miah C. Caine ◽  
Tianjia Liu ◽  
...  

The year 2020 brought unimaginable challenges in public health, with the confluence of the COVID-19 pandemic and wildfires across the western United States. Wildfires produce high levels of fine particulate matter (PM2.5). Recent studies reported that short-term exposure to PM2.5 is associated with increased risk of COVID-19 cases and deaths. We acquired and linked publicly available daily data on PM2.5, the number of COVID-19 cases and deaths, and other confounders for 92 western U.S. counties that were affected by the 2020 wildfires. We estimated the association between short-term exposure to PM2.5 during the wildfires and the epidemiological dynamics of COVID-19 cases and deaths. We adjusted for several time-varying confounding factors (e.g., weather, seasonality, long-term trends, mobility, and population size). We found strong evidence that wildfires amplified the effect of short-term exposure to PM2.5 on COVID-19 cases and deaths, although with substantial heterogeneity across counties.


2014 ◽  
Vol 89 ◽  
pp. 189-198 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandra A. Chudnovsky ◽  
Petros Koutrakis ◽  
Itai Kloog ◽  
Steven Melly ◽  
Francesco Nordio ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna P. Luzhetskaya ◽  
Ekaterina S. Nagovitsyna ◽  
Elena V. Omelkova ◽  
Vasiliy A. Poddubny ◽  
Alexey A. Shchelkanov ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 124071 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Ou ◽  
Steven J Smith ◽  
J Jason West ◽  
Christopher G Nolte ◽  
Daniel H Loughlin

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