Supplemental Material for Codevelopment of Psychopathic Features and Alcohol Use During Emerging Adulthood: Disaggregating Between- and Within-Person Change

2015 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Alcohol Use ◽  
Emerging Adulthood

Predicting Substance Use from Childhood Aggression and Prosocial Behaviour

2014 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danielle Quigley ◽  
Stefania Maggi
Keyword(s):  
Substance Use ◽  
Alcohol Use ◽  
Emerging Adulthood ◽  
Relational Aggression ◽  
Longitudinal Design ◽  
Marijuana Use ◽  
Childhood Aggression ◽  
Prosocial Behaviour ◽  
Self Reports ◽  
Maternal Reports

This research uses a longitudinal design to examine aggression and prosocial behaviour as early predictors of substance use behaviours in emerging adulthood. Using data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Children and Youth (NLSCY), self- and maternal reports of early engagement in relationally and physically aggressive behaviours and prosocial behaviours are examined as predictors of cigarette smoking, marijuana use, and alcohol use in emerging adulthood. Using multinomial regression analyses we found that maternal reports of relational aggression significantly predicted daily smoking whereas self-reports did not. Maternal reports of relational and physical aggression did not predict alcohol use and marijuana use; however, self-reports of relational aggression and prosocial behaviour predicted weekly marijuana use in this representative Canadian sample.

scholarly journals Codevelopment of psychopathic features and alcohol use during emerging adulthood: Disaggregating between- and within-person change.

2015 ◽  
Vol 124 (3) ◽  
pp. 729-739 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel W. Hawes ◽  
Cory A. Crane ◽  
Craig E. Henderson ◽  
Edward P. Mulvey ◽  
Carol A. Schubert ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Alcohol Use ◽  
Emerging Adulthood

scholarly journals Cross-cultural examination of different personality pathways to alcohol use and misuse in emerging adulthood

2018 ◽  
Vol 192 ◽  
pp. 193-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Mezquita ◽  
Adrian J. Bravo ◽  
Generós Ortet ◽  
Angelina Pilatti ◽  
Matthew R. Pearson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Alcohol Use ◽  
Emerging Adulthood ◽  
Cross Cultural

scholarly journals Perceived Gender Match and Accepting Alcohol Offers From Peers in Emerging Adulthood

2020 ◽  
Vol 55 (6) ◽  
pp. 667-673
Author(s):  
Michelle MacCalman ◽  
Leia A Harper ◽  
Kristen G Anderson
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Alcohol Use ◽  
Gender Identity ◽  
Emerging Adulthood ◽  
Emerging Adults ◽  
Transgender Identity ◽  
Social Settings ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Mixed Gender ◽  
Univariate Analyses

Abstract Aims Emerging adulthood (ages 18–25) has been associated with elevated alcohol use, yet little is known regarding gender identity and drinking contexts in this population. Our goals were to examine the effects of perceived gender match on alcohol use decision-making in social settings among emerging adults. Methods Participants (N = 135; 64% white, 11 transgender) completed measures of alcohol consumption, alcohol expectancies and motives, and the Collegiate-Simulated Intoxication Digital Elicitation using an established Internet panel. We conducted a series of univariate analyses to examine the relation between perceived gender match and behavioral willingness (BW) to accept alcohol in a social context. Results Participants identifying as men were significantly more likely to accept offers of alcohol when compared with women. While men and women did not differ in terms of BW when participants perceived a gender-matched actor making the offer, when there was a gender mismatch, women had significantly lower BW when compared with men. Though transgender participants were more likely to endorse hazardous drinking behaviors, there were no observable effects of transgender identity on BW. Conclusion In this sample, we found that men have a higher BW for alcohol than women and that trans identified persons are at increased risk for alcohol misuse. These findings support the need for more research examining the effect of gender identity on patterns of alcohol use and decision-making in mixed-gender contexts for emerging adults.

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