Whispering-gallery-mode biosensing: label-free detection down to single molecules

2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 591-596 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank Vollmer ◽  
Stephen Arnold
Lab on a Chip ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (10) ◽  
pp. 1740-1748 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sentayehu F. Wondimu ◽  
Sebastian von der Ecken ◽  
Ralf Ahrens ◽  
Wolfgang Freude ◽  
Andreas E. Guber ◽  
...  

WGM biosensor arrays are integrated with a DMF system. The viability of the system is demonstrated by refractive-index and biosensing experiments.


2020 ◽  
Vol 126 ◽  
pp. 115856 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simone Berneschi ◽  
Francesca Bettazzi ◽  
Ambra Giannetti ◽  
Francesco Baldini ◽  
Gualtiero Nunzi Conti ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikita Toropov ◽  
Gema Cabello ◽  
Mariana P. Serrano ◽  
Rithvik R. Gutha ◽  
Matías Rafti ◽  
...  

AbstractLasers are the pillars of modern optics and sensing. Microlasers based on whispering-gallery modes (WGMs) are miniature in size and have excellent lasing characteristics suitable for biosensing. WGM lasers have been used for label-free detection of single virus particles, detection of molecular electrostatic changes at biointerfaces, and barcode-type live-cell tagging and tracking. The most recent advances in biosensing with WGM microlasers are described in this review. We cover the basic concepts of WGM resonators, the integration of gain media into various active WGM sensors and devices, and the cutting-edge advances in photonic devices for micro- and nanoprobing of biological samples that can be integrated with WGM lasers.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Holler ◽  
V. R. Dantham ◽  
D. Keng ◽  
V. Kolchenko ◽  
S. Arnold ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Lei Huang ◽  
Zhixiong Guo

Label-free detection using a whispering-gallery mode biosensor in a micro fluidic channel is simulated. The analyte transport in the solution is controlled by applied electric potentials and diffusion. The finite element method is employed for solving the charged species transportation equations, the Poisson equation, the equations of conservation of momentum and energy, and the Helmholtz equations for electromagnetic waves. The adsorption process of analyte on the micro resonator surface is monitored by the resonance wavelength shift in the sensor. Shift caused by temperature variation due to Joule heating is found to be negligible compared to that induced by analyte deposition. The deposition induced shifts behave in a manner similar to Langmuir-like adsorption kinetics. A linear correlation between the frequency shift and the analyte concentration in the solution is obtained. The applied voltage is found to affect the adsorption capability; and thus, the sensor sensitivity. Detection of very low concentration to the sub-ppm level using the sensor is demonstrated.


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