scholarly journals RETRACTED ARTICLE: Mass–Energy Equivalence Extension onto a Superfluid Quantum Vacuum

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amrit Srečko Šorli

AbstractIn contemporary physics, the model of space–time as the fundamental arena of the universe is replaced by some authors with the superfluid quantum vacuum. In a vacuum, time is not a fourth dimension of space, it is merely the duration of the physical changes, i.e. motion in a vacuum. Mass–energy equivalence has its origin in the variable density of the vacuum. Inertial mass and gravitational mass are equal and both originate in the vacuum fluctuations from intergalactic space towards stellar objects.

Author(s):  
Amrit Sorli ◽  
Manuel Malaver ◽  
Santanu Kumar Patro

In this paper, we present the Superfluid Vacuum model in order to explain mass-energy equivalence, inertia and gravity. We found that this model confirms that inertial mass and gravitational mass are equal and have this origin in the vacuum fluctuations caused by the variable density of vacuum.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 23-31
Author(s):  
Amrit Srecko Sorli

Recent research on superfluid quantum vacuum as the physical origin of universal space has opened new perspectives in astronomy and cosmology. Every stellar object is in the active relation with space and its density diminishes according to the mass-energy equivalence principle. As per Newton’s Shell Theorem, vacuum density is minimum at the surface of the stellar objects and in their centre. The density of space on the surface of the Black holes and in their centre is so low that atoms become unstable. Therefore, they disintegrate back into the elementary particles and cosmic rays. By transforming old matter into these fresh energies, black holes are rejuvenating the universe and keeping its entropy constant.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amrit Srečko Šorli

Editor's Note: this Article has been retracted; the Retraction Note is available at https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80949-z.


2001 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-65
Author(s):  
J. P. Wesley

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carmine Cataldo

In this paper two different lines of reasoning are followed in order to discuss a Universe that belongs to the so-called oscillatory class. In the first section, we start from the general writing of the first Friedmann – Lemaître equation. Taking into account mass – energy equivalence, the so-called fluid equation is immediately deduced, with the usual hypotheses of homogeneity and isotropy, once identified the evolution of the Universe with an isentropic process. Considering equal to zero the curvature parameter, and carrying out an opportune position concerning the so-called cosmological constant, we obtain an oscillating class, to which a simple-harmonically oscillating Universe evidently belongs. In the second section, we start from a simple-harmonically oscillating Universe, hypothesized globally flat and characterized by at least a further spatial dimension. Once defined the density, taking into account a global symmetry elsewhere postulated, we carry out a simple but noteworthy position concerning the gravitational constant. Then, once established the dependence between pressure and density, we deduce, by means of simple mathematical passages, the equations of Friedmann – Lemaître, without using Einstein’s Relativity.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paolo Di Sia

With these comments, I wish to focus on the problems encountered in the paper: Šorli, A.S. Mass - Energy Equivalence Extension onto a Superfluid Quantum Vacuum. Sci Rep 9, 11737 (2019). https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-48018-2. Thepaper denotes problems of conceptual, technical and aesthetic nature, and brings as support of a possible “introduced model”, as indicated there, extremely poor mathematical concepts, confused ideas and concepts in general, inadequate qualitative figures, everything presented in a questionable English. It follows an analysis of the critical found points.


2021 ◽  
Vol 503 (4) ◽  
pp. 5091-5099
Author(s):  
Dragan Slavkov Hajdukovic ◽  
Sergej Walter

ABSTRACT In a recent paper, quantum vacuum was considered as a source of gravity, and the simplest, phenomenon, the gravitational polarization of the quantum vacuum by an immersed point-like body, was studied. In this paper, we have derived the effective gravitational charge density of the quantum vacuum, caused by two immersed point-like bodies. Among others, the obtained result proves that quantum vacuum can have regions with a negative effective gravitational charge density. Hence, quantum vacuum, the ‘ocean’ in which all matter of the Universe is immersed, acts as a complex fluid with a very variable gravitational charge density that might include both positive and negative densities; a crucial prediction that can be tested within the Solar system. In the general case of ${N \ge {\rm{3}}}$ point-like bodies, immersed in the quantum vacuum, the analytical solutions are not possible, and the use of numerical methods is inevitable. The key point is that an appropriate numerical method, for the calculation of the effective gravitational charge density of the quantum vacuum induced by N immersed bodies, might be crucial in description of galaxies, without the involvement of dark matter or a modification of gravity. The development of such a valuable numerical method, is not possible, without a previous (and in this study achieved) understanding of the impact of a two-body system.


1997 ◽  
Vol 12 (07) ◽  
pp. 1373-1384 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. R. Silva

An extension of the MIT bag model, developed to describe the strong interaction inside the hadronic matter (nucleons), is proposed as a means to account for the confinement of matter in the universe. The basic hypotheses of the MIT bag model are worked out in a very simplified way and are also translated in terms of the gravitational force. We call the nucleon "microcosmos" and the bag-universe "macrocosmos." We have found a vacuum pressure of 10-15 atm at the boundary of the bag-universe as compared with a pressure of 1029 atm at the boundary of the nucleon. Both universes are also analyzed in the light of Sciama's theory of inertia, which links the inertial mass of a body to its interaction with the rest of the universe. One of the consequences of this work is that the Weinberg mass can be interpreted as a threshold mass, namely the mass where the frequency of the small oscillations of a particle coupled to the universe matches its de Broglie frequency. Finally, we estimate an averaged density of matter in the universe, corresponding to [Formula: see text] of the critical or closure density.


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