CHAPTER 11. Chemically Derived Graphene for Water Purification and Gas Separation

Author(s):  
Chengzhen Sun ◽  
Bofeng Bai
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
R. Das

In this chapter, a summary of different synthetic polymers-based water/gas separation techniques is given. It includes the separation of solutes from wastewater and also the purification of gases from various cocktails. Moreover, a summary of individual chapters of this book entitled ‘Polymeric Membranes for Water Purification and Gas Separation’ is shown in the conclusion section.


2021 ◽  
pp. 9-32
Author(s):  
S. Sengupta

Many synthetic and organic (bio-based) polymers have been used for membrane fabrications. In this chapter, we discuss the structure and properties of some commonly used polymers, which have been used for water purification and gas separation applications. To supplement that, we discuss some characterization tools and membrane module testing conditions for performance checks.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Valentina A. Poteryaeva ◽  
Michael A. Bubenchikov ◽  
Alexey Michailovich Bubenchikov ◽  
Alexandr Viktorovich Lun-Fu

Abstract Nanoporous membranes are widely used in various fields, such as gas separation, water purification, catalytic processes, and the use of batteries in electrodes. Nowadays, hollow carbon spheres or nanowires are attracting attention of researchers and experimenters due to high adjustability of their mechanical and chemical properties. This makes it possible, among other things, to more accurately adjust permeability of membranes created from this material for various atoms and molecules, which ensures a good degree of gas separation. The mathematical simulation of gas separation via nanocapsule and hollow nanowire porous membrane is performed. Research has shown that such membranes are able to separate He/$$\text{CH}_4$$ CH 4 /$$\text{H}_2$$ H 2 /$$\text{N}_2$$ N 2 gas mixtures.


2015 ◽  
Vol 44 (8) ◽  
pp. 1195-1201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mukhlis A Rahman ◽  
Mohd Akmal Ghazali ◽  
Wan Muhammad Solehin Wan Abd Aziz ◽  
Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman ◽  
Juhana Jaafar ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  

Various organic and synthetic polymers are important materials for the removal of organic and inorganic pollutants from wastewater and the separation of gases. The book discusses various types of membranes for microfiltration, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, reverse osmosis, forward osmosis etc. A number of nanomaterials are available for the modification of polymeric membranes.


2021 ◽  
pp. 256-278
Author(s):  
Yilin Xu ◽  
Chong Yang Chuah ◽  
Zhao Yang ◽  
Shushan Yuan

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 417-424 ◽  
Author(s):  
Quan Xu ◽  
Hong Xu ◽  
Jiarui Chen ◽  
Yunzu Lv ◽  
Chenbo Dong ◽  
...  

Advanced membrane systems with excellent permeance are important for controllable separation processes, such as gas separation and water purification.


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