In situ observations of Pt nanoparticles coalescing inside carbon nanotubes

RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (90) ◽  
pp. 49442-49445 ◽  
Author(s):  
Magdalena Ola Cichocka ◽  
Jiong Zhao ◽  
Alicja Bachmatiuk ◽  
Huy Ta Quang ◽  
Sandeep M. Gorantla ◽  
...  

In this in situ study, details of the coalescence of Pt nanoparticles encapsulated within carbon nanotubes are investigated whilst under electron irradiation in aberration corrected transmission electron microscopy.

2011 ◽  
Vol 1284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Felix Börrnert ◽  
Alicja Bachmatiuk ◽  
Sandeep Gorantla ◽  
Jamie H. Warner ◽  
Bernd Büchner ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTThe molecular structure and dynamics of carbon nanostructures is much discussed throughout the literature, mostly from the theoretical side because of a lack of suitable experimental techniques to adequately engage the problem. A technique that has recently become available is low-voltage aberration-corrected transmission electron microscopy. It is a valuable tool with which to directly observe the atomic structure and dynamics of the specimen in situ. Time series aberration-corrected low-voltage transmission electron microscopy is used to study the dynamics of single-wall carbon nanotubes in situ. We confirm experimentally previous theoretical predictions for the agglomeration of adatoms forming protrusions and subsequent removal. A model is proposed how lattice reconstruction sites spread. In addition, the complete healing of a multi-vacancy consisting of ca. 20 missing atoms in a nanotube wall is followed.


Author(s):  
Nobuo Tanaka ◽  
Takeshi Fujita ◽  
Yoshimasa Takahashi ◽  
Jun Yamasaki ◽  
Kazuyoshi Murata ◽  
...  

A new environmental high-voltage transmission electron microscope (E-HVEM) was developed by Nagoya University in collaboration with JEOL Ltd. An open-type environmental cell was employed to enable in-situ observations of chemical reactions on catalyst particles as well as mechanical deformation in gaseous conditions. One of the reasons for success was the application of high-voltage transmission electron microscopy to environmental (in-situ) observations in the gas atmosphere because of high transmission of electrons through gas layers and thick samples. Knock-on damages to samples by high-energy electrons were carefully considered. In this paper, we describe the detailed design of the E-HVEM, recent developments and various applications. This article is part of a discussion meeting issue ‘Dynamic in situ microscopy relating structure and function'.


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