Solar light sensitive samarium-doped ceria photocatalysts: microwave synthesis, characterization and photodegradation of Acid Orange 7 at atmospheric conditions and in the absence of any oxidizing agents

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (54) ◽  
pp. 43081-43091 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bappaditya Mandal ◽  
Aparna Mondal

A microwave synthesized Sm3+-doped CeO2 photocatalyst exhibits excellent catalytic activities for degrading Acid Orange 7 under sunlight only over a broad pH range.

2003 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 59-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Stylidi ◽  
Dimitris I. Kondarides ◽  
Xenophon E. Verykios

The photocatalytic degradation of aqueous solutions of Acid Orange 7 inTiO2suspensions has been investigated with the use of a solar light simulating source. It has been found that, when the full range of emitted photons is used, decolorization and complete mineralization of the solution is achieved with satisfactory rates, depending on initial dye concentration. A reaction pathway is proposed according to which degradation of the dye molecules adsorbed on the photocatalyst surface takes place via a series of oxidation steps, which lead to decolorization and formation of a number of intermediates, mainly aromatic and aliphatic acids, which are further oxidized toward compounds of progressively lower molecular weight. Eventually, mineralization is achieved leading to the formation of gas phaseCO2and inorganic ions in solution. Kinetic results show that the initial rate of decolorization depends strongly on surface coverage and on incident photon energy. Visible light photons contribute to decolorization, via the photosensitization mechanism, but with reaction rates which are more than two orders of magnitude lower than the corresponding ones induced by photons of energy higher than that of the band gap of the semiconductor. In both cases, the initial rate of decolorization is significantly reduced for dye coverages close to monolayer.


2007 ◽  
Vol 91 (15-16) ◽  
pp. 1492-1495 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susana Flores Villanueva ◽  
Susana Silva Martínez

Chemosphere ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 238 ◽  
pp. 124533 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Liu ◽  
Baoling Yuan ◽  
Jing Zou ◽  
Lingbin Wu ◽  
Lin Dai ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 48 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 245-251 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soon-An Ong ◽  
Li-Ngee Ho ◽  
Yee-Shian Wong ◽  
Ohm-Mar Min ◽  
Li-Sze Lai ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 67 (11) ◽  
pp. 2560-2567 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fan Yang ◽  
Xiaojie Song ◽  
Lifeng Yan

Cationic paper was prepared by reaction of paper with 2,3-epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride in aqueous suspension, and tested as low-cost adsorbent for wastewater treatment. The experimental results revealed that anionic dyes (Acid Orange 7, Acid Red 18, and Acid Blue 92) were adsorbed on the cationic paper nicely. The maximum amount of dye Acid Orange 7 adsorbed on cationic paper was 337.2 mg/g in experimental conditions. The effects of initial dye concentration, temperature, and initial pH of dye solution on adsorption capacity of cationic paper were studied. The pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order kinetic models were applied to describe the kinetic data. The Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption models were used to describe adsorption equilibrium. The thermodynamic data indicated that the adsorption process of dye on cationic paper occurred spontaneously.


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