Recent advances in organic near-infrared photodiodes

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (14) ◽  
pp. 3499-3513 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaodong Liu ◽  
Yiwei Lin ◽  
Yingjie Liao ◽  
Jiazun Wu ◽  
Yonghao Zheng

Both broadband and narrowband organic photodetectors can be realized due to the easily tunable optical/electronic properties of organic semiconductors.




2020 ◽  
pp. 2001784
Author(s):  
Yazhong Wang ◽  
Bernhard Siegmund ◽  
Zheng Tang ◽  
Zaifei Ma ◽  
Jonas Kublitski ◽  
...  


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonas Kublitski ◽  
Axel Fischer ◽  
Shen Xing ◽  
Lukasz Baisinger ◽  
Eva Bittrich ◽  
...  

AbstractDetection of electromagnetic signals for applications such as health, product quality monitoring or astronomy requires highly responsive and wavelength selective devices. Photomultiplication-type organic photodetectors have been shown to achieve high quantum efficiencies mainly in the visible range. Much less research has been focused on realizing near-infrared narrowband devices. Here, we demonstrate fully vacuum-processed narrow- and broadband photomultiplication-type organic photodetectors. Devices are based on enhanced hole injection leading to a maximum external quantum efficiency of almost 2000% at −10 V for the broadband device. The photomultiplicative effect is also observed in the charge-transfer state absorption region. By making use of an optical cavity device architecture, we enhance the charge-transfer response and demonstrate a wavelength tunable narrowband photomultiplication-type organic photodetector with external quantum efficiencies superior to those of pin-devices. The presented concept can further improve the performance of photodetectors based on the absorption of charge-transfer states, which were so far limited by the low external quantum efficiency provided by these devices.



2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (S343) ◽  
pp. 456-457
Author(s):  
Foteini Lykou ◽  
Josef Hron ◽  
Daniela Klotz

AbstractRecent advances in high-angular resolution instruments (VLT and VLTI, ALMA) have enabled us to delve deep into the circumstellar envelopes of AGB stars from the optical to the sub-mm wavelengths, thus allowing us to study in detail the gas and dust formation zones (e.g., their geometry, chemistry and kinematics). This work focuses on four (4) C-rich AGB stars observed with a high-angular resolution technique in the near-infrared: a multi-wavelength tomographic study of the dusty layers of the circumstellar envelopes of these C-rich stars, i.e. the variations in the morphology and temperature distribution.



2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Jiang ◽  
Jun Ye ◽  
Peng Hu ◽  
Shengli Zhu ◽  
Yanqin Liang ◽  
...  

Co-crystallization is an efficient way of molecular crystal engineering to tune the electronic properties of organic semiconductors. In this work, we synthesized anthracene-4,8-bis(dicyanomethylene)4,8-dihydrobenzo[1,2-b:4,5-b’]-dithiophene (DTTCNQ) single crystals as a template to...



2004 ◽  
Vol 814 ◽  
Author(s):  
David J. Brennan ◽  
Yu Chen ◽  
Shaoguang Feng ◽  
James P. Godschalx ◽  
Gary E. Spilman ◽  
...  

AbstractNew poly(fluorene-thiophene) alternating copolymers are described in which either the dioctylfluorene or bithiophene units in poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene-alt-bithiophene) (F8T2) are replaced by other fluorene or thiophene-based groups, respectively. Improvements in solubility are realized when the bithiophene unit of F8T2 is replaced by dihexylterthiophene or dihexylpentathiophene units. Melting temperatures are also lowered by 50 – 100°C in these polymers when compared to F8T2. Replacement of the bithiophene unit of F8T2 with a dihexylpentathiophene unit also results in a significant improvement in hysteresis (< 2 V vs. 3.5 – 5 V for F8T2). Initial results are also reported on the thermal cleavage of the C8 side groups of F8T2, which yields an insoluble polymeric semiconductor film that continues to exhibit transistor switching characteristics as part of a bottom gate device.



2019 ◽  
pp. 37-106
Author(s):  
Jean-Luc Bredas ◽  
Xiankai Chen ◽  
Thomas Körzdörfer ◽  
Hong Li ◽  
Chad Risko ◽  
...  




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