First-principle atomistic thermodynamic study on the early-stage corrosion of NiCr alloy under fluoride salt environment

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (45) ◽  
pp. 28832-28839 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ya-Ru Yin ◽  
Cui-Lan Ren ◽  
Han Han ◽  
Jian-Xing Dai ◽  
Hao Wang ◽  
...  

The atomic morphology change in the NiCr alloy surface induced by fluorine-chemisorption was investigated by the ab initio atomistic thermodynamic method to elucidate early-stage corrosion processes of nickel-based alloys in strong oxidizing environment.

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (46) ◽  
pp. 31566-31578 ◽  
Author(s):  
Song-Nam Hong ◽  
Yun-Hyok Kye ◽  
Chol-Jun Yu ◽  
Un-Gi Jong ◽  
Gum-Chol Ri ◽  
...  

We determine the phase diagram of the SnO2(110) surface in contact with an O2 and NO gas environment by means of an ab initio thermodynamic method.


Author(s):  
Shin Nakamura ◽  
Matteo Capone ◽  
Giuseppe Mattioli ◽  
Leonardo Guidoni

Water-oxidizing metal-(hydr)oxo catalyst films can be generally deposited and activated by applying a positive electrochemical potential to suitable starting aqueous solutions. Here, we used ab initio simulations based on density...


2016 ◽  
Vol 230 (5-7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amina Cherifi ◽  
Dalila Mesri ◽  
Amina Amar ◽  
Souraya Laksari ◽  
Adlane Sayede ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

AbstractWe report first principle study of Nowotny Chimney Ladder silicide Os


2004 ◽  
Vol 832 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giancarlo Cappellini ◽  
H.-Ch. Weissker ◽  
D. De Salvator ◽  
J. Furthmüller ◽  
F. Bechstedt ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTWe discuss and test a combined method to efficiently perform ground- and excited-state calculations for relaxed structures using both a quantum first-principles approach and a classical molecular-dynamics scheme. We apply this method to calculate the ground state, the optical properties, and the electronic excitations of Ge nanoparticles embedded in a cubic SiC matrix. Classical molecular dynamics is used to relax the large-supercell system. First-principles quantum techniques are then used to calculate the electronic structure and, in turn, the electronic excitation and optical properties. The proposed procedure is tested with data resulting from a full first-principles scheme. The agreement is quantitatively discussed between the results after the two computational paths with respect to the structure, the optical properties, and the electronic excitations. The combined method is shown to be applicable to embedded nanocrystals in large simulation cells for which the first-principle treatment of the ionic relaxation is presently out of reach, whereas the electronic, optical and excitation properties can already be obtained ab initio. The errors incurred from the relaxed structure are found to be non-negligible but controllable.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (122) ◽  
pp. 101162-101168 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. C. Righi ◽  
S. Loehlé ◽  
M. I. de Barros Bouchet ◽  
D. Philippon ◽  
J. M. Martin

The reaction of trimethyl-phosphite, TMPi, with a clean Fe(110) surface has been investigated by ab initio calculations.


2017 ◽  
Vol 255 (3) ◽  
pp. 1700398 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadarajan Raja ◽  
Deveraj Murali ◽  
Matthias Posselt ◽  
Satyavolu Venkata Maruthi Satyanarayana

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (36) ◽  
pp. 28460-28466 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Faraji ◽  
M. Sabzali ◽  
S. Yousefzadeh ◽  
N. Sarikhani ◽  
A. Ziashahabi ◽  
...  

The composition dependent electronic properties of the Mo1−xWxS2monolayer deposited over a TiO2(110) substrate were investigated based onab initiodensity functional calculations by applying periodic boundary conditions.


2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (45) ◽  
pp. 14320 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Fuks ◽  
Yuri Mastrikov ◽  
Eugene Kotomin ◽  
Joachim Maier

2012 ◽  
Vol 116 (27) ◽  
pp. 14461-14470 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuhua Duan ◽  
David R. Luebke ◽  
Henry W. Pennline ◽  
Bingyun Li ◽  
Michael J. Janik ◽  
...  

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