scholarly journals Self-assembly of liquid crystals in nanoporous solids for adaptive photonic metamaterials

Nanoscale ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (48) ◽  
pp. 23304-23317 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathrin Sentker ◽  
Arda Yildirim ◽  
Milena Lippmann ◽  
Arne W. Zantop ◽  
Florian Bertram ◽  
...  

X-ray scattering and optical polarimetry evidence in agreement with Monte Carlo computer simulations that confinement-controlled self-assembly of liquid crystals in nanopores allows for designing photonic metamaterials with adaptive birefringence.

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Wu ◽  
Jeffrey Ting ◽  
Siqi Meng ◽  
Matthew Tirrell

We have directly observed the <i>in situ</i> self-assembly kinetics of polyelectrolyte complex (PEC) micelles by synchrotron time-resolved small-angle X-ray scattering, equipped with a stopped-flow device that provides millisecond temporal resolution. This work has elucidated one general kinetic pathway for the process of PEC micelle formation, which provides useful physical insights for increasing our fundamental understanding of complexation and self-assembly dynamics driven by electrostatic interactions that occur on ultrafast timescales.


Soft Matter ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (11) ◽  
pp. 3096-3104
Author(s):  
Valeria Castelletto ◽  
Jani Seitsonen ◽  
Janne Ruokolainen ◽  
Ian W. Hamley

A designed surfactant-like peptide is shown, using a combination of cryogenic-transmission electron microscopy and small-angle X-ray scattering, to have remarkable pH-dependent self-assembly properties.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (64) ◽  
pp. 40480-40485 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard J. Mandle ◽  
Stephen J. Cowling ◽  
John W. Goodby

A combination of microscopy, X-ray scattering, calorimetry and applied electric field studies demonstrates the 4-alkoxy-4′-nitrobiphenyls are potentially of use for next generation, backlight free scattering mode LCD devices.


2019 ◽  
Vol 92 (4) ◽  
pp. 152-157
Author(s):  
Tomotaka NAKATANI ◽  
Shinji KOHARA ◽  
Taiki HOSHINO ◽  
So FUJINAMI ◽  
Masaki TAKATA

Soft Matter ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (16) ◽  
pp. 3315-3322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taiki Hoshino ◽  
Masanari Nakayama ◽  
So Fujinami ◽  
Tomotaka Nakatani ◽  
Yoshiki Kohmura ◽  
...  

The static structure and dynamics of liquid-crystalline colloidal dispersions of hydroxyapatite nanorods are studied using X-ray scattering techniques.


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